/* * Copyright (c) 2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_START@ * * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the * License may not be used to create, or enable the creation or * redistribution of, unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating * system, or to circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or * violation of, any terms of an Apple operating system software license * agreement. * * Please obtain a copy of the License at * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this * file. * * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and * limitations under the License. * * @APPLE_LICENSE_OSREFERENCE_HEADER_END@ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. 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Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)tcp_timer.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/tcp_timer.h,v 1.18 1999/12/29 04:41:03 peter Exp $ */ #ifndef _NETINET_TCP_TIMER_H_ #define _NETINET_TCP_TIMER_H_ #include <sys/appleapiopts.h> /* * Definitions of the TCP timers. These timers are counted * down PR_SLOWHZ times a second. */ #define TCPT_NTIMERS 4 #define TCPT_REXMT 0 /* retransmit */ #define TCPT_PERSIST 1 /* retransmit persistence */ #define TCPT_KEEP 2 /* keep alive */ #define TCPT_2MSL 3 /* 2*msl quiet time timer */ /* * The TCPT_REXMT timer is used to force retransmissions. * The TCP has the TCPT_REXMT timer set whenever segments * have been sent for which ACKs are expected but not yet * received. If an ACK is received which advances tp->snd_una, * then the retransmit timer is cleared (if there are no more * outstanding segments) or reset to the base value (if there * are more ACKs expected). Whenever the retransmit timer goes off, * we retransmit one unacknowledged segment, and do a backoff * on the retransmit timer. * * The TCPT_PERSIST timer is used to keep window size information * flowing even if the window goes shut. If all previous transmissions * have been acknowledged (so that there are no retransmissions in progress), * and the window is too small to bother sending anything, then we start * the TCPT_PERSIST timer. When it expires, if the window is nonzero, * we go to transmit state. Otherwise, at intervals send a single byte * into the peer's window to force him to update our window information. * We do this at most as often as TCPT_PERSMIN time intervals, * but no more frequently than the current estimate of round-trip * packet time. The TCPT_PERSIST timer is cleared whenever we receive * a window update from the peer. * * The TCPT_KEEP timer is used to keep connections alive. If an * connection is idle (no segments received) for TCPTV_KEEP_INIT amount of time, * but not yet established, then we drop the connection. Once the connection * is established, if the connection is idle for TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE time * (and keepalives have been enabled on the socket), we begin to probe * the connection. We force the peer to send us a segment by sending: * <SEQ=SND.UNA-1><ACK=RCV.NXT><CTL=ACK> * This segment is (deliberately) outside the window, and should elicit * an ack segment in response from the peer. If, despite the TCPT_KEEP * initiated segments we cannot elicit a response from a peer in TCPT_MAXIDLE * amount of time probing, then we drop the connection. */ #ifdef PRIVATE /* * Time constants. */ #define TCPTV_MSL ( 30*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max seg lifetime (hah!) */ #define TCPTV_SRTTBASE 0 /* base roundtrip time; if 0, no idea yet */ #define TCPTV_RTOBASE ( 3*PR_SLOWHZ) /* assumed RTO if no info */ #define TCPTV_SRTTDFLT ( 3*PR_SLOWHZ) /* assumed RTT if no info */ #define TCPTV_PERSMIN ( 5*PR_SLOWHZ) /* retransmit persistence */ #define TCPTV_PERSMAX ( 60*PR_SLOWHZ) /* maximum persist interval */ #define TCPTV_KEEP_INIT ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ) /* initial connect keep alive */ #define TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE (120*60*PR_SLOWHZ) /* dflt time before probing */ #define TCPTV_KEEPINTVL ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ) /* default probe interval */ #define TCPTV_KEEPCNT 8 /* max probes before drop */ #define TCPTV_MIN ( 1*PR_SLOWHZ) /* minimum allowable value */ #define TCPTV_REXMTMAX ( 64*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max allowable REXMT value */ #define TCPTV_TWTRUNC 8 /* RTO factor to truncate TW */ #define TCP_LINGERTIME 120 /* linger at most 2 minutes */ #define TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT 12 /* maximum retransmits */ #define TCPTV_DELACK PR_FASTHZ /* 125ms timeout */ #ifdef TCPTIMERS static char *tcptimers[] = { "REXMT", "PERSIST", "KEEP", "2MSL" }; #endif #ifdef KERNEL /* * Force a time value to be in a certain range. */ #define TCPT_RANGESET(tv, value, tvmin, tvmax) do { \ (tv) = (value); \ if ((u_long)(tv) < (u_long)(tvmin)) \ (tv) = (tvmin); \ else if ((u_long)(tv) > (u_long)(tvmax)) \ (tv) = (tvmax); \ } while(0) #define TCP_KEEPIDLE(tp) \ (tp->t_keepidle && (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE) ? \ tp->t_keepidle : tcp_keepidle) extern int tcp_keepinit; /* time to establish connection */ extern int tcp_keepidle; /* time before keepalive probes begin */ extern int tcp_keepintvl; /* time between keepalive probes */ extern int tcp_maxidle; /* time to drop after starting probes */ extern int tcp_delacktime; /* time before sending a delayed ACK */ extern int tcp_maxpersistidle; extern int tcp_msl; extern int tcp_ttl; /* time to live for TCP segs */ extern int tcp_backoff[]; void tcp_timer_2msl(void *xtp); void tcp_timer_keep(void *xtp); void tcp_timer_persist(void *xtp); void tcp_timer_rexmt(void *xtp); void tcp_timer_delack(void *xtp); #endif /* KERNEL */ #endif /* PRIVATE */ #endif /* !_NETINET_TCP_TIMER_H_ */