/* * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. * * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ * * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this * file. * * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and * limitations under the License. * * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ */ /* * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@ */ /* * Mach Operating System * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988,1987 Carnegie Mellon University * All Rights Reserved. * * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. * * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. * * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to * * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU * School of Computer Science * Carnegie Mellon University * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 * * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon * the rights to redistribute these changes. */ /* */ /* * File: mach/port.h * * Definition of a port * * [The basic port_t type should probably be machine-dependent, * as it must be represented by a 32-bit integer.] */ #ifndef _MACH_PORT_H_ #define _MACH_PORT_H_ #include <stdint.h> #include <mach/boolean.h> #include <mach/machine/vm_types.h> #include <sys/appleapiopts.h> /* * A port_name_t is a 32 bit value which represents a name of a * port right within some ipc space. This is a constant definition * everywhere. * * The type port_t represents a reference added or deleted to a * port right. * * At user space, this is represented by returning the name of * the right(s) that got altered within the user's ipc space. * So a port_t is the same type as a port_name_t there. * * Since there is no right space for the kernel proper (all rights * are naked rights) these rights are represented by passing a * pointer to the specific ipc_object_t subclass (typically * ipc_port_t) that got altered/is to be altered. * * JMM - Because of this pointer/integer overloading, port names * should be defined as uintptr_t types. But that would make * message headers and descriptors pointer-length dependent. */ typedef natural_t port_name_t; typedef port_name_t *port_name_array_t; #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE #if !defined(__APPLE_API_PRIVATE) || !defined(MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE) /* * For kernel code that resides outside of mach * we define empty structs so that everything will * remain strongly typed, without giving out * implementation details. */ struct ipc_port ; #endif /* !__APPLE_API_PRIVATE || !MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE */ typedef struct ipc_port *ipc_port_t; typedef ipc_port_t port_t; #define IPC_PORT_NULL ((ipc_port_t) 0) #define IPC_PORT_DEAD ((ipc_port_t)~0) #define IPC_PORT_VALID(port) (((port) != IPC_PORT_NULL) && \ ((port) != IPC_PORT_DEAD)) #else /* ! KERNEL_PRIVATE */ typedef port_name_t port_t; #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */ /* * PORT_NULL is a legal value that can be carried in messages. * It indicates the absence of any port or port rights. (A port * argument keeps the message from being "simple", even if the * value is PORT_NULL.) The value PORT_DEAD is also a legal * value that can be carried in messages. It indicates * that a port right was present, but it died. */ #define PORT_NULL ((port_t) 0) #define PORT_DEAD ((port_t) ~0) #define PORT_VALID(name) \ (((port_t)(name) != PORT_NULL) && \ ((port_t)(name) != PORT_DEAD)) /* * Mach 3.0 renamed everything to have mach_ in front of it. * Do that mapping here, so we have the types and macros in * both formats. */ typedef port_t mach_port_t; typedef port_t *mach_port_array_t; typedef port_name_t mach_port_name_t; typedef mach_port_name_t *mach_port_name_array_t; #define MACH_PORT_NULL 0 /* intentional loose typing */ #define MACH_PORT_DEAD ((mach_port_name_t) ~0) #define MACH_PORT_VALID(name) \ (((name) != MACH_PORT_NULL) && \ ((name) != MACH_PORT_DEAD)) /* * mach_port_name_t must be an unsigned type. Port values * have two parts, a generation number and an index. * These macros encapsulate all knowledge of how * a mach_port_name_t is laid out. They are made visible * to user tasks so that packages to map from a mach_port_name_t * to associated user data can discount the generation * nuber (if desired) in doing the mapping. * * Within the kernel, ipc/ipc_entry.c implicitly assumes * when it uses the splay tree functions that the generation * number is in the low bits, so that names are ordered first * by index and then by generation. If the size of generation * numbers changes, be sure to update IE_BITS_GEN_MASK and * friends in ipc/ipc_entry.h. */ #ifndef NO_PORT_GEN #define MACH_PORT_INDEX(name) ((name) >> 8) #define MACH_PORT_GEN(name) (((name) & 0xff) << 24) #define MACH_PORT_MAKE(index, gen) \ (((index) << 8) | (gen) >> 24) #else #define MACH_PORT_INDEX(name) (name) #define MACH_PORT_GEN(name) (0) #define MACH_PORT_MAKE(index, gen) (index) #endif /* !NO_PORT_GEN */ /* * These are the different rights a task may have. * The MACH_PORT_RIGHT_* definitions are used as arguments * to mach_port_allocate, mach_port_get_refs, etc, to specify * a particular right to act upon. The mach_port_names and * mach_port_type calls return bitmasks using the MACH_PORT_TYPE_* * definitions. This is because a single name may denote * multiple rights. */ typedef natural_t mach_port_right_t; #define MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND ((mach_port_right_t) 0) #define MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE ((mach_port_right_t) 1) #define MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND_ONCE ((mach_port_right_t) 2) #define MACH_PORT_RIGHT_PORT_SET ((mach_port_right_t) 3) #define MACH_PORT_RIGHT_DEAD_NAME ((mach_port_right_t) 4) #define MACH_PORT_RIGHT_NUMBER ((mach_port_right_t) 5) typedef natural_t mach_port_type_t; typedef mach_port_type_t *mach_port_type_array_t; #define MACH_PORT_TYPE(right) \ ((mach_port_type_t)(((mach_port_type_t) 1) \ << ((right) + ((mach_port_right_t) 16)))) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_NONE ((mach_port_type_t) 0L) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND MACH_PORT_TYPE(MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE MACH_PORT_TYPE(MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_ONCE MACH_PORT_TYPE(MACH_PORT_RIGHT_SEND_ONCE) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_PORT_SET MACH_PORT_TYPE(MACH_PORT_RIGHT_PORT_SET) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_DEAD_NAME MACH_PORT_TYPE(MACH_PORT_RIGHT_DEAD_NAME) /* Convenient combinations. */ #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_RECEIVE \ (MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND|MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_RIGHTS \ (MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND|MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_ONCE) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_PORT_RIGHTS \ (MACH_PORT_TYPE_SEND_RIGHTS|MACH_PORT_TYPE_RECEIVE) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_PORT_OR_DEAD \ (MACH_PORT_TYPE_PORT_RIGHTS|MACH_PORT_TYPE_DEAD_NAME) #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_ALL_RIGHTS \ (MACH_PORT_TYPE_PORT_OR_DEAD|MACH_PORT_TYPE_PORT_SET) /* Dummy type bits that mach_port_type/mach_port_names can return. */ #define MACH_PORT_TYPE_DNREQUEST 0x80000000 /* User-references for capabilities. */ typedef natural_t mach_port_urefs_t; typedef integer_t mach_port_delta_t; /* change in urefs */ /* Attributes of ports. (See mach_port_get_receive_status.) */ typedef natural_t mach_port_seqno_t; /* sequence number */ typedef natural_t mach_port_mscount_t; /* make-send count */ typedef natural_t mach_port_msgcount_t; /* number of msgs */ typedef natural_t mach_port_rights_t; /* number of rights */ /* * Are there outstanding send rights for a given port? */ #define MACH_PORT_SRIGHTS_NONE 0 /* no srights */ #define MACH_PORT_SRIGHTS_PRESENT 1 /* srights */ typedef unsigned int mach_port_srights_t; /* status of send rights */ typedef struct mach_port_status { mach_port_name_t mps_pset; /* containing port set */ mach_port_seqno_t mps_seqno; /* sequence number */ mach_port_mscount_t mps_mscount; /* make-send count */ mach_port_msgcount_t mps_qlimit; /* queue limit */ mach_port_msgcount_t mps_msgcount; /* number in the queue */ mach_port_rights_t mps_sorights; /* how many send-once rights */ boolean_t mps_srights; /* do send rights exist? */ boolean_t mps_pdrequest; /* port-deleted requested? */ boolean_t mps_nsrequest; /* no-senders requested? */ unsigned int mps_flags; /* port flags */ } mach_port_status_t; #define MACH_PORT_QLIMIT_DEFAULT ((mach_port_msgcount_t) 5) #define MACH_PORT_QLIMIT_MAX ((mach_port_msgcount_t) 16) typedef struct mach_port_limits { mach_port_msgcount_t mpl_qlimit; /* number of msgs */ } mach_port_limits_t; typedef integer_t *mach_port_info_t; /* varying array of natural_t */ /* Flavors for mach_port_get/set_attributes() */ typedef int mach_port_flavor_t; #define MACH_PORT_LIMITS_INFO 1 /* uses mach_port_status_t */ #define MACH_PORT_RECEIVE_STATUS 2 /* uses mach_port_limits_t */ #define MACH_PORT_DNREQUESTS_SIZE 3 /* info is int */ #define MACH_PORT_LIMITS_INFO_COUNT \ (sizeof(mach_port_limits_t)/sizeof(natural_t)) #define MACH_PORT_RECEIVE_STATUS_COUNT \ (sizeof(mach_port_status_t)/sizeof(natural_t)) #define MACH_PORT_DNREQUESTS_SIZE_COUNT 1 /* * Structure used to pass information about port allocation requests. * Must be padded to 64-bits total length. */ typedef struct mach_port_qos { boolean_t name:1; /* name given */ boolean_t prealloc:1; /* prealloced message */ boolean_t pad1:30; natural_t len; } mach_port_qos_t; #endif /* _MACH_PORT_H_ */