time.1   [plain text]


.\"	$NetBSD: time.1,v 1.7 1997/10/20 03:28:20 lukem Exp $
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.\"     @(#)time.1	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
.\"
.Dd June 6, 1993
.Dt TIME 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm time
.Nd time command execution
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl lp
.Ar utility
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
utility
executes and
times
.Ar utility .
After the
.Ar utility
finishes,
.Nm
writes the total time elapsed,
the time consumed by system overhead,
and the time used to execute 
.Ar utility 
to the standard error stream.
Times are reported in seconds.
.Pp
Available options:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl l
The contents of the
.Em rusage
structure are printed.
.It Fl p
The output is formatted as specified by
.St -p1003.2-92 .
.El
.Pp
Some shells may provide a builtin
.Nm
command which is similar or identical to this utility.
Consult the
.Xr builtin 1
manual page.
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
The
.Nm
utility shall exit with one of the following values:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It 1-125
An error occurred in the 
.Nm
utility.
.It 126
The 
.Ar utility
was found but could not be invoked.
.It 127
The 
.Ar utility
could not be found.
.El
.Pp
Otherwise, the exit status of 
.Nm
shall be that of 
.Ar utility .
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr builtin 1 ,
.Xr csh 1 ,
.Xr getrusage 2
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /usr/include/sys/resource.h -compact
.It Pa /usr/include/sys/resource.h
.El
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Nm
utility conforms to 
.St -p1003.2-92 .
.Sh BUGS
The granularity of seconds on microprocessors is crude and
can result in times being reported for CPU usage which are too large by
a second.