.\" $NetBSD: who.1,v 1.9 1997/10/20 03:20:28 lukem Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software .\" must display the following acknowledgement: .\" This product includes software developed by the University of .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)who.1 8.2 (Berkeley) 12/30/93 .\" .Dd December 6, 1994 .Dt WHO 1 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm who .Nd display who is logged in .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm .Op Fl mTuH .Op Ar file .Nm "" .Ar am i .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm utility displays a list of all users currently logged on, showing for each user the login name, tty name, the date and time of login, and hostname if not local. .Pp Available options: .Pp .Bl -tag -width file .It Fl m Only print information about the current terminal. This is the .Tn POSIX way of saying .Nm .Ar am i . .It Fl T Print a character after the user name indicating the state of the terminal line: .Sq + if the terminal is writable; .Sq - if it is not; and .Sq ? if a bad line is encountered. .It Fl u Print the idle time for each user. .It Fl H Write column headings above the regular output. .It Ar \&am I Returns the invoker's real user name. .It Ar file By default, .Nm gathers information from the file .Pa /var/run/utmp . An alternative .Ar file may be specified which is usually .Pa /var/log/wtmp (or .Pa /var/log/wtmp.[0-6] depending on site policy as .Pa wtmp can grow quite large and daily versions may or may not be kept around after compression by .Xr ac 8 ) . The .Pa wtmp file contains a record of every login, logout, crash, shutdown and date change since .Pa wtmp was last truncated or created. .El .Pp If .Pa /var/log/wtmp is being used as the file, the user name may be empty or one of the special characters '|', '}' and '~'. Logouts produce an output line without any user name. For more information on the special characters, see .Xr utmp 5 . .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width /var/log/wtmp.[0-6] -compact .It Pa /var/run/utmp .It Pa /var/log/wtmp .It Pa /var/log/wtmp.[0-6] .El .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr last 1 , .Xr mesg 1 , .Xr users 1 , .Xr getuid 2 , .Xr utmp 5 .Sh STANDARDS The .Nm utility is expected to conform to .St -p1003.2-92 . .Sh HISTORY A .Nm utility appeared in .At v6 .