#if !defined(BUILTIN) && !defined(SHELL)
#ifndef lint
static char const copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif
#endif
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char const sccsid[] = "@(#)printf.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 7/20/93";
#endif
static const char rcsid[] =
"$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/printf/printf.c,v 1.37 2005/08/05 08:18:00 stefanf Exp $";
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef SHELL
#define main printfcmd
#include "bltin/bltin.h"
#include "memalloc.h"
#else
#define warnx1(a, b, c) warnx(a)
#define warnx2(a, b, c) warnx(a, b)
#define warnx3(a, b, c) warnx(a, b, c)
#endif
#ifndef BUILTIN
#include <locale.h>
#endif
#define PF(f, func) do { \
char *b = NULL; \
if (havewidth) \
if (haveprec) \
(void)asprintf(&b, f, fieldwidth, precision, func); \
else \
(void)asprintf(&b, f, fieldwidth, func); \
else if (haveprec) \
(void)asprintf(&b, f, precision, func); \
else \
(void)asprintf(&b, f, func); \
if (b) { \
(void)fputs(b, stdout); \
free(b); \
} \
} while (0)
static int asciicode(void);
static char *doformat(char *, int *);
static int escape(char *, int, size_t *);
static int getchr(void);
static int getfloating(long double *, int);
static int getint(int *);
static int getnum(intmax_t *, uintmax_t *, int);
static const char
*getstr(void);
static char *mknum(char *, int);
static void usage(void);
static char **gargv;
int
#ifdef BUILTIN
progprintf(int argc, char *argv[])
#else
main(int argc, char *argv[])
#endif
{
size_t len;
int ch, chopped, end, rval;
char *format, *fmt, *start;
#ifndef BUILTIN
(void) setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "");
#endif
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case '?':
default:
usage();
return (1);
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc < 1) {
usage();
return (1);
}
fmt = format = *argv;
chopped = escape(fmt, 1, &len);
rval = end = 0;
gargv = ++argv;
for (;;) {
start = fmt;
while (fmt < format + len) {
if (fmt[0] == '%') {
fwrite(start, 1, fmt - start, stdout);
if (fmt[1] == '%') {
putchar('%');
fmt += 2;
} else {
fmt = doformat(fmt, &rval);
if (fmt == NULL)
return (1);
end = 0;
}
start = fmt;
} else
fmt++;
}
if (end == 1) {
warnx1("missing format character", NULL, NULL);
return (1);
}
fwrite(start, 1, fmt - start, stdout);
if (chopped || !*gargv)
return (rval);
fmt = format;
end = 1;
}
}
static char *
doformat(char *start, int *rval)
{
static const char skip1[] = "#'-+ 0";
static const char skip2[] = "0123456789";
char *fmt;
int fieldwidth, haveprec, havewidth, mod_ldbl, precision;
char convch, nextch;
fmt = start + 1;
fmt += strspn(fmt, skip1);
if (*fmt == '*') {
if (getint(&fieldwidth))
return (NULL);
havewidth = 1;
++fmt;
} else {
havewidth = 0;
fmt += strspn(fmt, skip2);
}
if (*fmt == '.') {
++fmt;
if (*fmt == '*') {
if (getint(&precision))
return (NULL);
haveprec = 1;
++fmt;
} else {
haveprec = 0;
fmt += strspn(fmt, skip2);
}
} else
haveprec = 0;
if (!*fmt) {
warnx1("missing format character", NULL, NULL);
return (NULL);
}
if (*fmt == 'L') {
mod_ldbl = 1;
fmt++;
if (!strchr("aAeEfFgG", *fmt)) {
warnx2("bad modifier L for %%%c", *fmt, NULL);
return (NULL);
}
} else {
mod_ldbl = 0;
}
convch = *fmt;
nextch = *++fmt;
*fmt = '\0';
switch (convch) {
case 'b': {
size_t len;
char *p;
int getout;
#ifdef SHELL
p = savestr(getstr());
#else
p = strdup(getstr());
#endif
if (p == NULL) {
warnx2("%s", strerror(ENOMEM), NULL);
return (NULL);
}
getout = escape(p, 0, &len);
*(fmt - 1) = 's';
PF(start, p);
*(fmt - 1) = 'b';
#ifdef SHELL
ckfree(p);
#else
free(p);
#endif
if (getout)
return (fmt);
break;
}
case 'c': {
char p;
p = getchr();
PF(start, p);
break;
}
case 's': {
const char *p;
p = getstr();
PF(start, p);
break;
}
case 'd': case 'i': case 'o': case 'u': case 'x': case 'X': {
char *f;
intmax_t val;
uintmax_t uval;
int signedconv;
signedconv = (convch == 'd' || convch == 'i');
if ((f = mknum(start, convch)) == NULL)
return (NULL);
if (getnum(&val, &uval, signedconv))
*rval = 1;
if (signedconv)
PF(f, val);
else
PF(f, uval);
break;
}
case 'e': case 'E':
case 'f': case 'F':
case 'g': case 'G':
case 'a': case 'A': {
long double p;
if (getfloating(&p, mod_ldbl))
*rval = 1;
if (mod_ldbl)
PF(start, p);
else
PF(start, (double)p);
break;
}
default:
warnx2("illegal format character %c", convch, NULL);
return (NULL);
}
*fmt = nextch;
return (fmt);
}
static char *
mknum(char *str, int ch)
{
static char *copy;
static size_t copy_size;
char *newcopy;
size_t len, newlen;
len = strlen(str) + 2;
if (len > copy_size) {
newlen = ((len + 1023) >> 10) << 10;
#ifdef SHELL
if ((newcopy = ckrealloc(copy, newlen)) == NULL)
#else
if ((newcopy = realloc(copy, newlen)) == NULL)
#endif
{
warnx2("%s", strerror(ENOMEM), NULL);
return (NULL);
}
copy = newcopy;
copy_size = newlen;
}
memmove(copy, str, len - 3);
copy[len - 3] = 'j';
copy[len - 2] = ch;
copy[len - 1] = '\0';
return (copy);
}
static int
escape(char *fmt, int percent, size_t *len)
{
char *save, *store;
int value, c;
for (save = store = fmt; (c = *fmt); ++fmt, ++store) {
if (c != '\\') {
*store = c;
continue;
}
switch (*++fmt) {
case '\0':
*store = '\\';
*++store = '\0';
*len = store - save;
return (0);
case '\\':
case '\'':
*store = *fmt;
break;
case 'a':
*store = '\a';
break;
case 'b':
*store = '\b';
break;
case 'c':
*store = '\0';
*len = store - save;
return (1);
case 'f':
*store = '\f';
break;
case 'n':
*store = '\n';
break;
case 'r':
*store = '\r';
break;
case 't':
*store = '\t';
break;
case 'v':
*store = '\v';
break;
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
for (c = *fmt == '0' ? 4 : 3, value = 0;
c-- && *fmt >= '0' && *fmt <= '7'; ++fmt) {
value <<= 3;
value += *fmt - '0';
}
--fmt;
if (percent && value == '%') {
*store++ = '%';
*store = '%';
} else
*store = value;
break;
default:
*store = *fmt;
break;
}
}
*store = '\0';
*len = store - save;
return (0);
}
static int
getchr(void)
{
if (!*gargv)
return ('\0');
return ((int)**gargv++);
}
static const char *
getstr(void)
{
if (!*gargv)
return ("");
return (*gargv++);
}
static int
getint(int *ip)
{
intmax_t val;
uintmax_t uval;
int rval;
if (getnum(&val, &uval, 1))
return (1);
rval = 0;
if (val < INT_MIN || val > INT_MAX) {
warnx3("%s: %s", *gargv, strerror(ERANGE));
rval = 1;
}
*ip = (int)val;
return (rval);
}
static int
getnum(intmax_t *ip, uintmax_t *uip, int signedconv)
{
char *ep;
int rval;
if (!*gargv) {
*ip = 0;
return (0);
}
if (**gargv == '"' || **gargv == '\'') {
if (signedconv)
*ip = asciicode();
else
*uip = asciicode();
return (0);
}
rval = 0;
errno = 0;
if (signedconv)
*ip = strtoimax(*gargv, &ep, 0);
else
*uip = strtoumax(*gargv, &ep, 0);
if (ep == *gargv) {
warnx2("%s: expected numeric value", *gargv, NULL);
rval = 1;
}
else if (*ep != '\0') {
warnx2("%s: not completely converted", *gargv, NULL);
rval = 1;
}
if (errno == ERANGE) {
warnx3("%s: %s", *gargv, strerror(ERANGE));
rval = 1;
}
++gargv;
return (rval);
}
static int
getfloating(long double *dp, int mod_ldbl)
{
char *ep;
int rval;
if (!*gargv) {
*dp = 0.0;
return (0);
}
if (**gargv == '"' || **gargv == '\'') {
*dp = asciicode();
return (0);
}
rval = 0;
errno = 0;
if (mod_ldbl)
*dp = strtold(*gargv, &ep);
else
*dp = strtod(*gargv, &ep);
if (ep == *gargv) {
warnx2("%s: expected numeric value", *gargv, NULL);
rval = 1;
} else if (*ep != '\0') {
warnx2("%s: not completely converted", *gargv, NULL);
rval = 1;
}
if (errno == ERANGE) {
warnx3("%s: %s", *gargv, strerror(ERANGE));
rval = 1;
}
++gargv;
return (rval);
}
static int
asciicode(void)
{
int ch;
ch = **gargv;
if (ch == '\'' || ch == '"')
ch = (*gargv)[1];
++gargv;
return (ch);
}
static void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: printf format [arguments ...]\n");
}