who.1   [plain text]


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.\"     @(#)who.1	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/30/93
.\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/who/who.1,v 1.16 2004/07/02 22:22:34 ru Exp $
.\"
.Dd May 8, 2002
.Dt WHO 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm who
.Nd display who is on the system
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl HmqsTu
.Op Cm am I
.Op Ar file
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
utility displays information about currently logged in users.
By default, this includes the login name, tty name, date and time of login and
remote hostname if not local.
.Pp
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl H
Write column headings above the output.
.It Fl m
Show information about the terminal attached to standard input only.
.It Fl q
.Dq "Quick mode" :
List the names and number of logged in users in columns.
All other command line options are ignored.
.It Fl s
Show the name, line and time fields only.
This is the default.
.It Fl T
Indicate whether each user is accepting messages.
One of the following characters is written:
.Pp
.Bl -tag -width 1n -compact
.It Li +
User is accepting messages.
.It Li \&-
User is not accepting messages.
.It Li \&?
An error occurred.
.El
.It Fl u
Show idle time for each user in hours and minutes as
.Ar hh Ns : Ns Ar mm ,
.Ql \&.
if the user has been idle less than a minute, and
.Dq Li old
if the user has been idle more than 24 hours.
Additionally, display the PID of the user's login process.
.It Cm am I
Equivalent to
.Fl m .
.El
.Pp
By default,
.Nm
gathers information from the file
.Pa /var/run/utmpx .
An alternate
.Ar file
may be specified.
.Sh LEGACY DESCRIPTION
In legacy mode,
.Fl u
does not display the PID of the user's login process.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
The
.Ev COLUMNS , LANG , LC_ALL
and
.Ev LC_TIME
environment variables affect the execution of
.Nm
as described in
.Xr environ 7 .
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /var/log/utmpx -compact
.It Pa /var/run/utmpx
.El
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
.Ex -std
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr last 1 ,
.Xr users 1 ,
.Xr w 1 ,
.Xr compat 5 ,
.Xr utmpx 5
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Nm
utility conforms to
.St -p1003.1-2001 .
.Sh HISTORY
A
.Nm
command appeared in
.At v1 .