triang.c   [plain text]


/*
    This software may only be used by you under license from AT&T Corp.
    ("AT&T").  A copy of AT&T's Source Code Agreement is available at
    AT&T's Internet website having the URL:
    <http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/license/source.html>
    If you received this software without first entering into a license
    with AT&T, you have an infringing copy of this software and cannot use
    it without violating AT&T's intellectual property rights.
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pathutil.h>
#include <tri.h>

#ifdef DMALLOC
#include "dmalloc.h"
#endif

typedef struct lvertex_2_t {
    double x, y;
} lvertex_2_t;

typedef struct dpd_triangle	{
	Ppoint_t	*v[3];
} ltriangle_t ;

#define ISCCW 1
#define ISCW  2
#define ISON  3

#ifndef TRUE
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#endif

static int dpd_ccw (Ppoint_t * , Ppoint_t * , Ppoint_t * );
static int dpd_isdiagonal (int, int, Ppoint_t **, int);
static int dpd_intersects (Ppoint_t *, Ppoint_t *, Ppoint_t *, Ppoint_t * );
static int dpd_between (Ppoint_t *, Ppoint_t *, Ppoint_t *);
static void triangulate(Ppoint_t **pointp, int pointn, void (*fn)(void*, Ppoint_t*), void *vc);

static int dpd_ccw (Ppoint_t *p1, Ppoint_t *p2, Ppoint_t *p3) {
	double d=((p1->y-p2->y)*(p3->x-p2->x))-((p3->y-p2->y)*(p1->x-p2->x));
	return (d > 0) ? ISCW : ((d < 0) ? ISCCW : ISON);
}

void Ptriangulate(Ppoly_t *polygon, void (*fn)(void *, Ppoint_t*), void *vc)
{
    int i ;
    int pointn;
    Ppoint_t **pointp;

    pointn = polygon->pn;

    pointp = (Ppoint_t **) malloc(pointn * sizeof(Ppoint_t *)) ;

    for (i = 0 ; i < pointn ; i++ )
        pointp[i] = &(polygon->ps[i]);

    triangulate(pointp, pointn, fn, vc);

	free(pointp);
}

static void 
triangulate(Ppoint_t **pointp, int pointn, void (*fn)(void*, Ppoint_t*), void *vc)
{
    int i, ip1, ip2, j;
	Ppoint_t	A[3];
    if (pointn > 3) {
        for (i = 0; i < pointn; i++) {
            ip1 = (i + 1) % pointn;
            ip2 = (i + 2) % pointn;
            if (dpd_isdiagonal (i, ip2, pointp, pointn)) {
				A[0] = *pointp[i];
				A[1] = *pointp[ip1] ;
				A[2] = *pointp[ip2] ;
				fn(vc, A);
				j = 0;
				for (i = 0; i < pointn; i++)
					if (i != ip1) pointp[j++] = pointp[i];
                triangulate(pointp, pointn - 1, fn, vc);
                return;
            }
        }
        abort ();
    }
	else {
		A[0] = *pointp[0];
		A[1] = *pointp[1] ;
		A[2] = *pointp[2] ;
		fn(vc, A);
	}
}

/* check if (i, i + 2) is a diagonal */
static int dpd_isdiagonal (int i, int ip2, Ppoint_t **pointp, int pointn) {
    int ip1, im1, j, jp1, res;

    /* neighborhood test */
    ip1 = (i + 1) % pointn;
    im1 = (i + pointn - 1) % pointn;
    /* If P[i] is a convex vertex [ i+1 left of (i-1,i) ]. */
    if (dpd_ccw (pointp[im1], pointp[i], pointp[ip1]) == ISCCW)
        res = (dpd_ccw (pointp[i], pointp[ip2], pointp[im1]) == ISCCW) &&
                (dpd_ccw (pointp[ip2], pointp[i], pointp[ip1]) == ISCCW);
    /* Assume (i - 1, i, i + 1) not collinear. */
    else
        res = ((dpd_ccw (pointp[i], pointp[ip2], pointp[ip1]) == ISCW) 
		);
/*
		&&
                (dpd_ccw (pointp[ip2], pointp[i], pointp[im1]) != ISCW));
*/
    if (!res)	{
        return FALSE;
}
    
    /* check against all other edges */
    for (j = 0; j < pointn; j++) {
        jp1 = (j + 1) % pointn;
        if (!((j == i) || (jp1 == i) || (j == ip2) || (jp1 == ip2)))
            if (dpd_intersects (pointp[i], pointp[ip2], pointp[j],pointp[jp1])){
                return FALSE;
}
    }
    return TRUE;
}

/* line to line intersection */
static int dpd_intersects (Ppoint_t *pa, Ppoint_t *pb, Ppoint_t *pc, Ppoint_t *pd) {
    int ccw1, ccw2, ccw3, ccw4;

    if (dpd_ccw(pa, pb, pc) == ISON || dpd_ccw (pa, pb, pd) == ISON ||
            dpd_ccw (pc, pd, pa) == ISON || dpd_ccw (pc, pd, pb) == ISON) {
        if (dpd_between (pa, pb, pc) || dpd_between (pa, pb, pd) ||
                dpd_between (pc, pd, pa) || dpd_between (pc, pd, pb))
            return TRUE;
    } else {
        ccw1 = (dpd_ccw (pa, pb, pc) == ISCCW) ? 1 : 0;
        ccw2 = (dpd_ccw (pa, pb, pd) == ISCCW) ? 1 : 0;
        ccw3 = (dpd_ccw (pc, pd, pa) == ISCCW) ? 1 : 0;
        ccw4 = (dpd_ccw (pc, pd, pb) == ISCCW) ? 1 : 0;
        return (ccw1 ^ ccw2)  && (ccw3 ^ ccw4);
    }
    return FALSE;
}

static int dpd_between (Ppoint_t * pa, Ppoint_t * pb, Ppoint_t * pc) {
    Ppoint_t pba, pca;

    pba.x = pb->x - pa->x, pba.y = pb->y - pa->y;
    pca.x = pc->x - pa->x, pca.y = pc->y - pa->y;
    if (dpd_ccw (pa, pb, pc) != ISON)
        return FALSE;
    return (pca.x * pba.x + pca.y * pba.y >= 0) &&
            (pca.x * pca.x + pca.y * pca.y <= pba.x * pba.x + pba.y * pba.y);
}