/* GDB routines for manipulating the minimal symbol tables. Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* This file contains support routines for creating, manipulating, and destroying minimal symbol tables. Minimal symbol tables are used to hold some very basic information about all defined global symbols (text, data, bss, abs, etc). The only two required pieces of information are the symbol's name and the address associated with that symbol. In many cases, even if a file was compiled with no special options for debugging at all, as long as was not stripped it will contain sufficient information to build useful minimal symbol tables using this structure. Even when a file contains enough debugging information to build a full symbol table, these minimal symbols are still useful for quickly mapping between names and addresses, and vice versa. They are also sometimes used to figure out what full symbol table entries need to be read in. */ #include "defs.h" #include <ctype.h> #include "gdb_string.h" #include "symtab.h" #include "bfd.h" #include "symfile.h" #include "objfiles.h" #include "demangle.h" #include "value.h" #include "cp-abi.h" /* Accumulate the minimal symbols for each objfile in bunches of BUNCH_SIZE. At the end, copy them all into one newly allocated location on an objfile's symbol obstack. */ #define BUNCH_SIZE 127 struct msym_bunch { struct msym_bunch *next; struct minimal_symbol contents[BUNCH_SIZE]; }; /* Bunch currently being filled up. The next field points to chain of filled bunches. */ static struct msym_bunch *msym_bunch; /* Number of slots filled in current bunch. */ static int msym_bunch_index; /* Total number of minimal symbols recorded so far for the objfile. */ static int msym_count; /* Compute a hash code based using the same criteria as `strcmp_iw'. */ unsigned int msymbol_hash_iw (const char *string) { unsigned int hash = 0; while (*string && *string != '(') { while (isspace (*string)) ++string; if (*string && *string != '(') { hash = hash * 67 + *string - 113; ++string; } } return hash; } /* Compute a hash code for a string. */ unsigned int msymbol_hash (const char *string) { unsigned int hash = 0; for (; *string; ++string) hash = hash * 67 + *string - 113; return hash; } /* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym hash table, TABLE. */ void add_minsym_to_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym, struct minimal_symbol **table) { if (sym->hash_next == NULL) { unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (sym)) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; sym->hash_next = table[hash]; table[hash] = sym; } } /* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym demangled hash table, TABLE. */ static void add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym, struct minimal_symbol **table) { if (sym->demangled_hash_next == NULL) { unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash_iw (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (sym)) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; sym->demangled_hash_next = table[hash]; table[hash] = sym; } } /* APPLE LOCAL begin return multiple symbols */ /* This function is very similar to lookup_minimal_symbol, except that it attempts to find and return all minimal symbols that match rather than just the first one. The list of minimal symbols found is returned through the parameter SYM_LIST> */ struct minimal_symbol * lookup_minimal_symbol_all (const char *name, const char *sfile, struct objfile *objf, struct symbol_search **sym_list) { struct symbol_search *node; struct objfile *objfile; struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL; struct minimal_symbol *found_file_symbol = NULL; struct minimal_symbol *trampoline_symbol = NULL; struct minimal_symbol *ret_symbol; unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; unsigned int dem_hash = msymbol_hash_iw (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; #ifdef SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING if (sfile != NULL) { char *p = strrchr (sfile, '/'); if (p != NULL) sfile = p + 1; } #endif for (objfile = objfile_get_first (); objfile != NULL; objfile = objfile_get_next (objfile)) { if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile) { /* Do two passes: the first over the ordinary hash table, and the second over the demangled hash table. */ int pass; for (pass = 1; pass <= 2 && found_symbol == NULL && found_file_symbol == NULL; pass++) { /* Select hash list according to pass. */ if (pass == 1) msymbol = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash]; else msymbol = objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash[dem_hash]; while (msymbol != NULL && found_symbol == NULL && found_file_symbol == NULL) { if ((strcmp (DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol), (name)) == 0 || (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (msymbol) != NULL && strcmp_iw (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (msymbol), (name)) == 0)) && (!MSYMBOL_OBSOLETED (msymbol))) { switch (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol)) { case mst_file_text: case mst_file_data: case mst_file_bss: #if defined(SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING) && !defined(TM_NEXTSTEP) if (sfile == NULL || ((msymbol->filename != NULL) && (strcmp (msymbol->filename, sfile) == 0))) found_file_symbol = msymbol; #else /* We have neither the ability nor the need to deal with the SFILE parameter. If we find more than one symbol, just return the latest one (the user can't expect useful behavior in that case). */ found_file_symbol = msymbol; #endif break; case mst_solib_trampoline: /* If a trampoline symbol is found, we prefer to keep looking for the *real* symbol. If the actual symbol is not found, then we'll use the trampoline entry. */ if (trampoline_symbol == NULL) trampoline_symbol = msymbol; break; case mst_unknown: default: found_symbol = msymbol; break; } } /* Find the next symbol on the hash chain. */ if (pass == 1) msymbol = msymbol->hash_next; else msymbol = msymbol->demangled_hash_next; } } if (found_symbol || found_file_symbol) { struct minimal_symbol *msym; if (found_symbol) msym = found_symbol; else msym = found_file_symbol; while (msym) { if ((strcmp (DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (msym), (name)) == 0 || (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (msym) != NULL && strcmp_iw (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (msym), (name)) == 0)) && (!MSYMBOL_OBSOLETED (msym))) { node = (struct symbol_search *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct symbol_search)); node->block = 0; node->symtab = NULL; node->symbol = NULL; node->msymbol = msym; node->next = *sym_list; *sym_list = node; } if (pass == 1) msym = msym->hash_next; else msym = msym->demangled_hash_next; } found_symbol = NULL; found_file_symbol = NULL; } } } if (*sym_list) ret_symbol = (*sym_list)->msymbol; else ret_symbol = NULL; return ret_symbol; } /* APPLE LOCAL end return multiple symbols */ /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the first minimal symbol that matches NAME. If OBJF is non-NULL, limit the search to that objfile. If SFILE is non-NULL, the only file-scope symbols considered will be from that source file (global symbols are still preferred). Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that matches, or NULL if no match is found. Note: One instance where there may be duplicate minimal symbols with the same name is when the symbol tables for a shared library and the symbol tables for an executable contain global symbols with the same names (the dynamic linker deals with the duplication). It's also possible to have minimal symbols with different mangled names, but identical demangled names. For example, the GNU C++ v3 ABI requires the generation of two (or perhaps three) copies of constructor functions --- "in-charge", "not-in-charge", and "allocate" copies; destructors may be duplicated as well. Obviously, there must be distinct mangled names for each of these, but the demangled names are all the same: S::S or S::~S. */ struct minimal_symbol * lookup_minimal_symbol (const char *name, const char *sfile, struct objfile *objf) { struct objfile *objfile; struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL; struct minimal_symbol *found_file_symbol = NULL; struct minimal_symbol *trampoline_symbol = NULL; unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; unsigned int dem_hash = msymbol_hash_iw (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; #ifdef SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING if (sfile != NULL) { char *p = strrchr (sfile, '/'); if (p != NULL) sfile = p + 1; } #endif for (objfile = objfile_get_first (); objfile != NULL && found_symbol == NULL; objfile = objfile_get_next (objfile)) { if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile) { /* Do two passes: the first over the ordinary hash table, and the second over the demangled hash table. */ int pass; for (pass = 1; pass <= 2 && found_symbol == NULL; pass++) { /* Select hash list according to pass. */ if (pass == 1) msymbol = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash]; else msymbol = objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash[dem_hash]; while (msymbol != NULL && found_symbol == NULL) { /* FIXME: carlton/2003-02-27: This is an unholy mixture of linkage names and natural names. If you want to test the linkage names with strcmp, do that. If you want to test the natural names with strcmp_iw, use SYMBOL_MATCHES_NATURAL_NAME. */ /* APPLE LOCAL fix-and-continue */ if ((strcmp (DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol), (name)) == 0 || (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (msymbol) != NULL && strcmp_iw (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (msymbol), (name)) == 0)) /* APPLE LOCAL fix-and-continue */ && (!MSYMBOL_OBSOLETED (msymbol))) { switch (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol)) { case mst_file_text: case mst_file_data: case mst_file_bss: /* APPLE LOCAL: We don't need the struct minimal_symbol member filename. */ #if defined(SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING) && !defined(TM_NEXTSTEP) /* APPLE LOCAL: If the minsym doesn't have a filename set, don't allow it to match anything. This isn't perhaps optimal, but it's better than crashing (the old behavior). Perhaps put a complaint() here? */ if (sfile == NULL || ((msymbol->filename != NULL) && (strcmp (msymbol->filename, sfile) == 0))) found_file_symbol = msymbol; #else /* We have neither the ability nor the need to deal with the SFILE parameter. If we find more than one symbol, just return the latest one (the user can't expect useful behavior in that case). */ found_file_symbol = msymbol; #endif break; case mst_solib_trampoline: /* If a trampoline symbol is found, we prefer to keep looking for the *real* symbol. If the actual symbol is not found, then we'll use the trampoline entry. */ if (trampoline_symbol == NULL) trampoline_symbol = msymbol; break; case mst_unknown: default: found_symbol = msymbol; break; } } /* Find the next symbol on the hash chain. */ if (pass == 1) msymbol = msymbol->hash_next; else msymbol = msymbol->demangled_hash_next; } } } } /* External symbols are best. */ if (found_symbol) return found_symbol; /* File-local symbols are next best. */ if (found_file_symbol) return found_file_symbol; /* Symbols for shared library trampolines are next best. */ if (trampoline_symbol) return trampoline_symbol; return NULL; } /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the first minimal symbol that matches NAME and has text type. If OBJF is non-NULL, limit the search to that objfile. Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that matches, or NULL if no match is found. This function only searches the mangled (linkage) names. */ struct minimal_symbol * lookup_minimal_symbol_text (const char *name, struct objfile *objf) { struct objfile *objfile; struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL; struct minimal_symbol *found_file_symbol = NULL; unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; for (objfile = objfile_get_first (); objfile != NULL && found_symbol == NULL; objfile = objfile_get_next (objfile)) { if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile) { for (msymbol = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash]; msymbol != NULL && found_symbol == NULL; msymbol = msymbol->hash_next) { /* APPLE LOCAL fix-and-continue */ if (strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol), name) == 0 && (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text || MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_file_text) && !MSYMBOL_OBSOLETED (msymbol)) { switch (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol)) { case mst_file_text: found_file_symbol = msymbol; break; default: found_symbol = msymbol; break; } } } } } /* External symbols are best. */ if (found_symbol) return found_symbol; /* File-local symbols are next best. */ if (found_file_symbol) return found_file_symbol; return NULL; } /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the first minimal symbol that matches NAME and is a solib trampoline. If OBJF is non-NULL, limit the search to that objfile. Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that matches, or NULL if no match is found. This function only searches the mangled (linkage) names. */ struct minimal_symbol * lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline (const char *name, struct objfile *objf) { struct objfile *objfile; struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL; unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name) % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; for (objfile = object_files; objfile != NULL && found_symbol == NULL; objfile = objfile->next) { if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile) { for (msymbol = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash]; msymbol != NULL && found_symbol == NULL; msymbol = msymbol->hash_next) { /* APPLE LOCAL fix-and-continue */ if (strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol), name) == 0 && MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_solib_trampoline && !MSYMBOL_OBSOLETED (msymbol)) return msymbol; } } } return NULL; } /* Search through the minimal symbol table for each objfile and find the symbol whose address is the largest address that is still less than or equal to PC, and matches SECTION (if non-NULL). Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol if such a symbol is found, or NULL if PC is not in a suitable range. Note that we need to look through ALL the minimal symbol tables before deciding on the symbol that comes closest to the specified PC. This is because objfiles can overlap, for example objfile A has .text at 0x100 and .data at 0x40000 and objfile B has .text at 0x234 and .data at 0x40048. */ struct minimal_symbol * lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_from_objfile (CORE_ADDR pc, asection *section, struct objfile *objfile) { int lo; int hi; int new; struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; struct minimal_symbol *best_symbol = NULL; /* If this objfile has a minimal symbol table, go search it using a binary search. Note that a minimal symbol table always consists of at least two symbols, a "real" symbol and the terminating "null symbol". If there are no real symbols, then there is no minimal symbol table at all. */ /* NOTE: cagney/2004-01-27: Removed code (added 2003-07-19) that was trying to force the PC into a valid section as returned by find_pc_section. It broke IRIX 6.5 mdebug which relies on this code returning an absolute symbol - the problem was that find_pc_section wasn't returning an absolute section and hence the code below would skip over absolute symbols. Since the original problem was with finding a frame's function, and that uses [indirectly] lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc, the original problem has been fixed by having that function use find_pc_section. */ /* APPLE LOCAL: We used to start this function by calling find_pc_section (pc) just to make sure that the pc was not after the last section. Since this function often gets called in a loop, or with the ordered_sections lookup after we had already determined that the pc WAS in some section, I removed that call, and now require the caller to do that check. See for instance the use in lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (which is, in fact, at present this function's only use.) JCI 07/22/2003 */ if ((msymbol = objfile->msymbols) != NULL) { lo = 0; hi = objfile->minimal_symbol_count - 1; /* This code assumes that the minimal symbols are sorted by ascending address values. If the pc value is greater than or equal to the first symbol's address, then some symbol in this minimal symbol table is a suitable candidate for being the "best" symbol. This includes the last real symbol, for cases where the pc value is larger than any address in this vector. By iterating until the address associated with the current hi index (the endpoint of the test interval) is less than or equal to the desired pc value, we accomplish two things: (1) the case where the pc value is larger than any minimal symbol address is trivially solved, (2) the address associated with the hi index is always the one we want when the iteration terminates. In essence, we are iterating the test interval down until the pc value is pushed out of it from the high end. Warning: this code is trickier than it would appear at first. */ /* Should also require that pc is <= end of objfile. FIXME! */ if (pc >= SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[lo])) { while (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi]) > pc) { /* pc is still strictly less than highest address */ /* Note "new" will always be >= lo */ new = (lo + hi) / 2; if ((SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[new]) >= pc) || (lo == new)) { hi = new; } else { lo = new; } } /* If we have multiple symbols at the same address, we want hi to point to the last one. That way we can find the right symbol if it has an index greater than hi. */ while (hi < objfile->minimal_symbol_count - 1 && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi]) == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi + 1]))) hi++; /* The minimal symbol indexed by hi now is the best one in this objfile's minimal symbol table. See if it is the best one overall. */ /* Skip any absolute symbols. This is apparently what adb and dbx do, and is needed for the CM-5. There are two known possible problems: (1) on ELF, apparently end, edata, etc. are absolute. Not sure ignoring them here is a big deal, but if we want to use them, the fix would go in elfread.c. (2) I think shared library entry points on the NeXT are absolute. If we want special handling for this it probably should be triggered by a special mst_abs_or_lib or some such. */ while (hi >= 0 && msymbol[hi].type == mst_abs) --hi; /* If "section" specified, skip any symbol from wrong section */ /* This is the new code that distinguishes it from the old function */ if (section) { while (hi >= 0 /* Some types of debug info, such as COFF, don't fill the bfd_section member, so don't throw away symbols on those platforms. */ /* APPLE LOCAL: On MacOS X the only symbols which don't have sections are eh frame info, and we pretty much never want to find them accidentally. && SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (&msymbol[hi]) != NULL */ && SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (&msymbol[hi]) != section) --hi; /* If there are NO section matches at all, return NULL rather than accidentally returning the lowest msymbol in the objfile. */ if (hi == 0 && SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (&msymbol[hi]) != section) return NULL; } if (hi >= 0) best_symbol = &msymbol[hi]; } } return (best_symbol); } /* Search through the minimal symbol table for each objfile and find the symbol whose address is the largest address that is still less than or equal to PC. Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol if such a symbol is found, or NULL if PC is not in a suitable range. Note that we need to look through ALL the minimal symbol tables before deciding on the symbol that comes closest to the specified PC. */ struct minimal_symbol * lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, section) CORE_ADDR pc; asection *section; { struct objfile *objfile; struct minimal_symbol *best_symbol = NULL; struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; struct obj_section *s; struct obj_section *pc_section; /* APPLE LOCAL: Although the objfiles can have discontiguous address ranges, two objfiles can't have overlapping sections (or if they do, either the section will sort out which is the right one, or the pc->symbol translation will be ambiguous anyway so we are going to fail here.) So find the obj_section that contains the pc, and then use the objfile from that. This is much faster. */ s = find_pc_sect_in_ordered_sections (pc, section); if (s) best_symbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_from_objfile (pc, section, s->objfile); if (best_symbol != NULL) return best_symbol; /* PC has to be in a known section. This ensures that anything beyond the end of the last segment doesn't appear to be part of the last function in the last segment. */ pc_section = find_pc_section (pc); if (pc_section == NULL) return NULL; for (objfile = object_files; objfile != NULL; objfile = objfile->next) { msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section_from_objfile (pc, section, objfile); if (msymbol && (!best_symbol || (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (best_symbol) < SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol)))) { best_symbol = msymbol; } } return (best_symbol); } /* Backward compatibility: search through the minimal symbol table for a matching PC (no section or objfile given) */ struct minimal_symbol * lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc) { /* APPLE LOCAL: The FSF code behaves improperly in the case of overlapping sections. There is code in lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section to find the "best" symbol; the FSF code overrides it by selecting the first one found by find_pc_section (). */ return lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, NULL); } /* Return leading symbol character for a BFD. If BFD is NULL, return the leading symbol character from the main objfile. */ static int get_symbol_leading_char (bfd *); static int get_symbol_leading_char (bfd *abfd) { if (abfd != NULL) return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd); if (symfile_objfile != NULL && symfile_objfile->obfd != NULL) return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (symfile_objfile->obfd); return 0; } /* Prepare to start collecting minimal symbols. Note that presetting msym_bunch_index to BUNCH_SIZE causes the first call to save a minimal symbol to allocate the memory for the first bunch. */ void init_minimal_symbol_collection (void) { msym_count = 0; msym_bunch = NULL; msym_bunch_index = BUNCH_SIZE; } void prim_record_minimal_symbol (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address, enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type, struct objfile *objfile) { int section; switch (ms_type) { case mst_text: case mst_file_text: case mst_solib_trampoline: section = SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile); break; case mst_data: case mst_file_data: section = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile); break; case mst_bss: case mst_file_bss: section = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile); break; default: section = -1; } prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info (name, address, ms_type, NULL, section, NULL, objfile); } /* Record a minimal symbol in the msym bunches. Returns the symbol newly created. */ struct minimal_symbol * prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address, enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type, char *info, int section, asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile) { struct msym_bunch *new; struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; /* APPLE LOCAL: Re-factor the mst_file_text check up one level. Don't modify the symbol name when checking it against __gcc_compiled. */ if (ms_type == mst_file_text) { /* Don't put gcc_compiled, __gnu_compiled_cplus, and friends into the minimal symbols, because if there is also another symbol at the same address (e.g. the first function of the file), lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc would have no way of getting the right one. */ if (name[0] == 'g' && (strcmp (name, GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL) == 0 || strcmp (name, GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL) == 0)) return (NULL); { const char *tempstring = name; if (tempstring[0] == get_symbol_leading_char (objfile->obfd)) ++tempstring; if (strncmp (tempstring, "__gnu_compiled", 14) == 0) return (NULL); } } /* END APPLE LOCAL */ if (msym_bunch_index == BUNCH_SIZE) { new = (struct msym_bunch *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct msym_bunch)); msym_bunch_index = 0; new->next = msym_bunch; msym_bunch = new; } msymbol = &msym_bunch->contents[msym_bunch_index]; /* APPLE LOCAL: Initialize the msymbol->filename to NULL. */ #if defined(SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING) && !defined(TM_NEXTSTEP) msymbol->filename = NULL; #endif SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC (msymbol, language_unknown); SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (msymbol) = language_auto; SYMBOL_SET_NAMES (msymbol, (char *)name, strlen (name), objfile); SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) = address; SYMBOL_SECTION (msymbol) = section; SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (msymbol) = bfd_section; MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) = ms_type; /* FIXME: This info, if it remains, needs its own field. */ MSYMBOL_INFO (msymbol) = info; /* FIXME! */ MSYMBOL_SIZE (msymbol) = 0; /* APPLE LOCAL: fix-and-continue */ MSYMBOL_OBSOLETED (msymbol) = 0; /* The hash pointers must be cleared! If they're not, add_minsym_to_hash_table will NOT add this msymbol to the hash table. */ msymbol->hash_next = NULL; msymbol->demangled_hash_next = NULL; msym_bunch_index++; msym_count++; OBJSTAT (objfile, n_minsyms++); return msymbol; } /* Compare two minimal symbols by address and return a signed result based on unsigned comparisons, so that we sort into unsigned numeric order. Within groups with the same address, sort by name. */ static int compare_minimal_symbols (const void *fn1p, const void *fn2p) { const struct minimal_symbol *fn1; const struct minimal_symbol *fn2; fn1 = (const struct minimal_symbol *) fn1p; fn2 = (const struct minimal_symbol *) fn2p; if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn1) < SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn2)) { return (-1); /* addr 1 is less than addr 2 */ } else if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn1) > SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn2)) { return (1); /* addr 1 is greater than addr 2 */ } else /* addrs are equal: sort by name */ { char *name1 = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (fn1); char *name2 = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (fn2); if (name1 && name2) /* both have names */ return strcmp (name1, name2); else if (name2) return 1; /* fn1 has no name, so it is "less" */ else if (name1) /* fn2 has no name, so it is "less" */ return -1; else return (0); /* neither has a name, so they're equal. */ } } /* Discard the currently collected minimal symbols, if any. If we wish to save them for later use, we must have already copied them somewhere else before calling this function. FIXME: We could allocate the minimal symbol bunches on their own obstack and then simply blow the obstack away when we are done with it. Is it worth the extra trouble though? */ static void do_discard_minimal_symbols_cleanup (void *arg) { struct msym_bunch *next; while (msym_bunch != NULL) { next = msym_bunch->next; xfree (msym_bunch); msym_bunch = next; } } struct cleanup * make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols (void) { return make_cleanup (do_discard_minimal_symbols_cleanup, 0); } /* Compact duplicate entries out of a minimal symbol table by walking through the table and compacting out entries with duplicate addresses and matching names. Return the number of entries remaining. On entry, the table resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[mcount]. On exit, it resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[result_count]. When files contain multiple sources of symbol information, it is possible for the minimal symbol table to contain many duplicate entries. As an example, SVR4 systems use ELF formatted object files, which usually contain at least two different types of symbol tables (a standard ELF one and a smaller dynamic linking table), as well as DWARF debugging information for files compiled with -g. Without compacting, the minimal symbol table for gdb itself contains over a 1000 duplicates, about a third of the total table size. Aside from the potential trap of not noticing that two successive entries identify the same location, this duplication impacts the time required to linearly scan the table, which is done in a number of places. So we just do one linear scan here and toss out the duplicates. Note that we are not concerned here about recovering the space that is potentially freed up, because the strings themselves are allocated on the objfile_obstack, and will get automatically freed when the symbol table is freed. The caller can free up the unused minimal symbols at the end of the compacted region if their allocation strategy allows it. Also note we only go up to the next to last entry within the loop and then copy the last entry explicitly after the loop terminates. Since the different sources of information for each symbol may have different levels of "completeness", we may have duplicates that have one entry with type "mst_unknown" and the other with a known type. So if the one we are leaving alone has type mst_unknown, overwrite its type with the type from the one we are compacting out. */ static int compact_minimal_symbols (struct minimal_symbol *msymbol, int mcount, struct objfile *objfile) { struct minimal_symbol *copyfrom; struct minimal_symbol *copyto; if (mcount > 0) { copyfrom = copyto = msymbol; while (copyfrom < msymbol + mcount - 1) { if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (copyfrom) == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS ((copyfrom + 1)) && strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (copyfrom), SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME ((copyfrom + 1))) == 0) { if (MSYMBOL_TYPE ((copyfrom + 1)) == mst_unknown) { MSYMBOL_TYPE ((copyfrom + 1)) = MSYMBOL_TYPE (copyfrom); } copyfrom++; } else *copyto++ = *copyfrom++; } *copyto++ = *copyfrom++; mcount = copyto - msymbol; } return (mcount); } /* Build (or rebuild) the minimal symbol hash tables. This is necessary after compacting or sorting the table since the entries move around thus causing the internal minimal_symbol pointers to become jumbled. */ static void build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (struct objfile *objfile) { int i; struct minimal_symbol *msym; /* Clear the hash tables. */ for (i = 0; i < MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; i++) { objfile->msymbol_hash[i] = 0; objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash[i] = 0; } /* Now, (re)insert the actual entries. */ for (i = objfile->minimal_symbol_count, msym = objfile->msymbols; i > 0; i--, msym++) { msym->hash_next = 0; add_minsym_to_hash_table (msym, objfile->msymbol_hash); msym->demangled_hash_next = 0; if (SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (msym) != SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msym)) add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (msym, objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash); } } /* Add the minimal symbols in the existing bunches to the objfile's official minimal symbol table. In most cases there is no minimal symbol table yet for this objfile, and the existing bunches are used to create one. Once in a while (for shared libraries for example), we add symbols (e.g. common symbols) to an existing objfile. Because of the way minimal symbols are collected, we generally have no way of knowing what source language applies to any particular minimal symbol. Specifically, we have no way of knowing if the minimal symbol comes from a C++ compilation unit or not. So for the sake of supporting cached demangled C++ names, we have no choice but to try and demangle each new one that comes in. If the demangling succeeds, then we assume it is a C++ symbol and set the symbol's language and demangled name fields appropriately. Note that in order to avoid unnecessary demanglings, and allocating obstack space that subsequently can't be freed for the demangled names, we mark all newly added symbols with language_auto. After compaction of the minimal symbols, we go back and scan the entire minimal symbol table looking for these new symbols. For each new symbol we attempt to demangle it, and if successful, record it as a language_cplus symbol and cache the demangled form on the symbol obstack. Symbols which don't demangle are marked as language_unknown symbols, which inhibits future attempts to demangle them if we later add more minimal symbols. */ void install_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *objfile) { int bindex; int mcount; int cur_bunch_index; struct msym_bunch *bunch; struct minimal_symbol *msymbols; int alloc_count; if (msym_count > 0) { /* Allocate enough space in the obstack, into which we will gather the bunches of new and existing minimal symbols, sort them, and then compact out the duplicate entries. Once we have a final table, we will give back the excess space. */ alloc_count = msym_count + objfile->minimal_symbol_count + 1; obstack_blank (&objfile->objfile_obstack, alloc_count * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol)); msymbols = (struct minimal_symbol *) obstack_base (&objfile->objfile_obstack); /* Copy in the existing minimal symbols, if there are any. */ if (objfile->minimal_symbol_count) memcpy ((char *) msymbols, (char *) objfile->msymbols, objfile->minimal_symbol_count * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol)); /* Walk through the list of minimal symbol bunches, adding each symbol to the new contiguous array of symbols. Note that we start with the current, possibly partially filled bunch (thus we use the current msym_bunch_index for the first bunch we copy over), and thereafter each bunch is full. */ mcount = objfile->minimal_symbol_count; cur_bunch_index = msym_bunch_index; for (bunch = msym_bunch; bunch != NULL; bunch = bunch->next) { for (bindex = 0; bindex < cur_bunch_index; bindex++, mcount++) msymbols[mcount] = bunch->contents[bindex]; cur_bunch_index = BUNCH_SIZE; } /* Sort the minimal symbols by address. */ qsort (msymbols, mcount, sizeof (struct minimal_symbol), compare_minimal_symbols); /* Compact out any duplicates, and free up whatever space we are no longer using. */ mcount = compact_minimal_symbols (msymbols, mcount, objfile); obstack_blank (&objfile->objfile_obstack, (mcount + 1 - alloc_count) * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol)); msymbols = (struct minimal_symbol *) obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack); /* We also terminate the minimal symbol table with a "null symbol", which is *not* included in the size of the table. This makes it easier to find the end of the table when we are handed a pointer to some symbol in the middle of it. Zero out the fields in the "null symbol" allocated at the end of the array. Note that the symbol count does *not* include this null symbol, which is why it is indexed by mcount and not mcount-1. */ SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (&msymbols[mcount]) = NULL; SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbols[mcount]) = 0; MSYMBOL_INFO (&msymbols[mcount]) = NULL; MSYMBOL_SIZE (&msymbols[mcount]) = 0; /* APPLE LOCAL fix-and-continue */ MSYMBOL_OBSOLETED (&msymbols[mcount]) = 0; MSYMBOL_TYPE (&msymbols[mcount]) = mst_unknown; SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC (&msymbols[mcount], language_unknown); /* Attach the minimal symbol table to the specified objfile. The strings themselves are also located in the objfile_obstack of this objfile. */ objfile->minimal_symbol_count = mcount; objfile->msymbols = msymbols; /* Try to guess the appropriate C++ ABI by looking at the names of the minimal symbols in the table. */ { int i; for (i = 0; i < mcount; i++) { /* If a symbol's name starts with _Z and was successfully demangled, then we can assume we've found a GNU v3 symbol. For now we set the C++ ABI globally; if the user is mixing ABIs then the user will need to "set cp-abi" manually. */ const char *name = SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (&objfile->msymbols[i]); if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == 'Z' && SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (&objfile->msymbols[i]) != NULL && cp_abi_is_auto_p()) { set_cp_abi_as_auto_default ("gnu-v3"); break; } } } /* Now build the hash tables; we can't do this incrementally at an earlier point since we weren't finished with the obstack yet. (And if the msymbol obstack gets moved, all the internal pointers to other msymbols need to be adjusted.) */ build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (objfile); /* APPLE LOCAL: We build a table of correspondence for symbols that are the Posix compatiblity variants of symbols that exist in the library. */ equivalence_table_build (objfile); } } /* Sort all the minimal symbols in OBJFILE. */ void msymbols_sort (struct objfile *objfile) { qsort (objfile->msymbols, objfile->minimal_symbol_count, sizeof (struct minimal_symbol), compare_minimal_symbols); build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (objfile); } /* Check if PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub. Return minimal symbol for the trampoline entry or NULL if PC is not in a trampoline code stub. */ struct minimal_symbol * lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc) { struct minimal_symbol *msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc); if (msymbol != NULL && MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_solib_trampoline) return msymbol; return NULL; } /* If PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub, return the address of the `real' function belonging to the stub. Return 0 if PC is not in a trampoline code stub or if the real function is not found in the minimal symbol table. We may fail to find the right function if a function with the same name is defined in more than one shared library, but this is considered bad programming style. We could return 0 if we find a duplicate function in case this matters someday. */ CORE_ADDR find_solib_trampoline_target (CORE_ADDR pc) { struct objfile *objfile; struct minimal_symbol *msymbol; struct minimal_symbol *tsymbol = lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (pc); if (tsymbol != NULL) { ALL_MSYMBOLS (objfile, msymbol) { if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text && strcmp (SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (msymbol), SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (tsymbol)) == 0) return SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol); } } return 0; }