g-calend.ads   [plain text]


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--                                                                          --
--                         GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS                         --
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--  This package extends Ada.Calendar to handle Hour, Minute, Second,
--  Second_Duration and Day_Of_Week and Day_In_Year from Calendar.Time.
--  Second_Duration precision depends on the target clock precision.
--
--  GNAT.Calendar provides the same kind of abstraction found in
--  Ada.Calendar. It provides Split and Time_Of to build and split a Time
--  data. And it provides accessor functions to get only one of Hour, Minute,
--  Second, Second_Duration. Other functions are to access more advanced
--  valueas like Day_Of_Week, Day_In_Year and Week_In_Year.

with Ada.Calendar;
with Interfaces.C;

package GNAT.Calendar is

   type Day_Name is
     (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday);

   subtype Hour_Number         is Natural range 0 .. 23;
   subtype Minute_Number       is Natural range 0 .. 59;
   subtype Second_Number       is Natural range 0 .. 59;
   subtype Second_Duration     is Ada.Calendar.Day_Duration range 0.0 .. 1.0;
   subtype Day_In_Year_Number  is Positive range 1 .. 366;
   subtype Week_In_Year_Number is Positive range 1 .. 53;

   function Hour       (Date : Ada.Calendar.Time) return Hour_Number;
   function Minute     (Date : Ada.Calendar.Time) return Minute_Number;
   function Second     (Date : Ada.Calendar.Time) return Second_Number;
   function Sub_Second (Date : Ada.Calendar.Time) return Second_Duration;
   --  Hour, Minute, Sedond and Sub_Second returns the complete time data for
   --  the Date (H:M:S.SS). See Ada.Calendar for Year, Month, Day accessors.
   --  Second_Duration precision depends on the target clock precision.

   function Day_Of_Week (Date : Ada.Calendar.Time) return Day_Name;
   --  Return the day name.

   function Day_In_Year (Date : Ada.Calendar.Time) return Day_In_Year_Number;
   --  Returns the day number in the year. (1st January is day 1 and 31st
   --  December is day 365 or 366 for leap year).

   function Week_In_Year (Date : Ada.Calendar.Time) return Week_In_Year_Number;
   --  Returns the week number in the year with Monday as first day of week

   procedure Split
     (Date       : Ada.Calendar.Time;
      Year       : out Ada.Calendar.Year_Number;
      Month      : out Ada.Calendar.Month_Number;
      Day        : out Ada.Calendar.Day_Number;
      Hour       : out Hour_Number;
      Minute     : out Minute_Number;
      Second     : out Second_Number;
      Sub_Second : out Second_Duration);
   --  Split the standard Ada.Calendar.Time data in date data (Year, Month,
   --  Day) and Time data (Hour, Minute, Second, Sub_Second)

   function Time_Of
     (Year       : Ada.Calendar.Year_Number;
      Month      : Ada.Calendar.Month_Number;
      Day        : Ada.Calendar.Day_Number;
      Hour       : Hour_Number;
      Minute     : Minute_Number;
      Second     : Second_Number;
      Sub_Second : Second_Duration := 0.0)
      return Ada.Calendar.Time;
   --  Returns an Ada.Calendar.Time data built from the date and time values.

   --  C timeval conversion

   --  C timeval represent a duration (used in Select for example). This
   --  structure is composed of a number of seconds and a number of micro
   --  seconds. The timeval structure is not exposed here because its
   --  definition is target dependent. Interface to C programs is done via a
   --  pointer to timeval structure.

   type timeval is private;

   function To_Duration (T : access timeval) return Duration;
   function To_Timeval  (D : Duration) return timeval;

private
   --  This is a dummy declaration that should be the largest possible timeval
   --  structure of all supported targets.

   type timeval is array (1 .. 2) of Interfaces.C.long;

   function Julian_Day
     (Year  : Ada.Calendar.Year_Number;
      Month : Ada.Calendar.Month_Number;
      Day   : Ada.Calendar.Day_Number)
      return  Integer;
   --  Compute Julian day number.
   --
   --  The code of this function is a modified version of algorithm
   --  199 from the Collected Algorithms of the ACM.
   --  The author of algorithm 199 is Robert G. Tantzen.
end GNAT.Calendar;