#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/touch/touch.c,v 1.20 2002/09/04 23:29:07 dwmalone Exp $");
#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif
#ifndef lint
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)touch.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int rw(char *, struct stat *, int);
void stime_arg1(char *, struct timeval *);
void stime_arg2(char *, int, struct timeval *);
void stime_file(char *, struct timeval *);
void usage(void);
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct stat sb;
struct timeval tv[2];
int (*stat_f)(const char *, struct stat *);
int (*utimes_f)(const char *, const struct timeval *);
int aflag, cflag, fflag, mflag, ch, fd, len, rval, timeset;
char *p;
aflag = cflag = fflag = mflag = timeset = 0;
stat_f = stat;
utimes_f = utimes;
if (gettimeofday(&tv[0], NULL))
err(1, "gettimeofday");
#ifndef __APPLE__
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "acfhmr:t:")) != -1)
#else
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "acfmr:t:")) != -1)
#endif
switch(ch) {
case 'a':
aflag = 1;
break;
case 'c':
cflag = 1;
break;
case 'f':
fflag = 1;
break;
#ifndef __APPLE__
case 'h':
cflag = 1;
stat_f = lstat;
utimes_f = lutimes;
break;
#endif
case 'm':
mflag = 1;
break;
case 'r':
timeset = 1;
stime_file(optarg, tv);
break;
case 't':
timeset = 1;
stime_arg1(optarg, tv);
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (aflag == 0 && mflag == 0)
aflag = mflag = 1;
if (!timeset && argc > 1) {
(void)strtol(argv[0], &p, 10);
len = p - argv[0];
if (*p == '\0' && (len == 8 || len == 10)) {
timeset = 1;
stime_arg2(*argv++, len == 10, tv);
}
}
if (!timeset)
tv[1] = tv[0];
if (*argv == NULL)
usage();
for (rval = 0; *argv; ++argv) {
if (stat_f(*argv, &sb) != 0) {
if (!cflag) {
fd = open(*argv,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, DEFFILEMODE);
if (fd == -1 || fstat(fd, &sb) || close(fd)) {
rval = 1;
warn("%s", *argv);
continue;
}
if (!timeset)
continue;
} else
continue;
}
if (!aflag)
TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[0], &sb.st_atimespec);
if (!mflag)
TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[1], &sb.st_mtimespec);
if (!utimes_f(*argv, tv))
continue;
if (timeset) {
rval = 1;
warn("%s", *argv);
}
if (!utimes_f(*argv, NULL))
continue;
if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) || S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
warn("%s", *argv);
rval = 1;
} else if (rw(*argv, &sb, fflag)) {
rval = 1;
}
}
exit(rval);
}
#define ATOI2(ar) ((ar)[0] - '0') * 10 + ((ar)[1] - '0'); (ar) += 2;
void
stime_arg1(char *arg, struct timeval *tvp)
{
time_t now;
struct tm *t;
int yearset;
char *p;
now = tvp[0].tv_sec;
if ((t = localtime(&now)) == NULL)
err(1, "localtime");
if ((p = strchr(arg, '.')) == NULL)
t->tm_sec = 0;
else {
if (strlen(p + 1) != 2)
goto terr;
*p++ = '\0';
t->tm_sec = ATOI2(p);
}
yearset = 0;
switch(strlen(arg)) {
case 12:
t->tm_year = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_year *= 100;
yearset = 1;
case 10:
if (yearset) {
yearset = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_year += yearset;
} else {
yearset = ATOI2(arg);
if (yearset < 69)
t->tm_year = yearset + 2000;
else
t->tm_year = yearset + 1900;
}
t->tm_year -= 1900;
case 8:
t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg);
--t->tm_mon;
t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg);
break;
default:
goto terr;
}
t->tm_isdst = -1;
tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t);
if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1)
terr: errx(1,
"out of range or illegal time specification: [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]");
tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0;
}
void
stime_arg2(char *arg, int year, struct timeval *tvp)
{
time_t now;
struct tm *t;
now = tvp[0].tv_sec;
if ((t = localtime(&now)) == NULL)
err(1, "localtime");
t->tm_mon = ATOI2(arg);
--t->tm_mon;
t->tm_mday = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_hour = ATOI2(arg);
t->tm_min = ATOI2(arg);
if (year) {
t->tm_year = ATOI2(arg);
if (t->tm_year < 39)
t->tm_year += 100;
}
t->tm_isdst = -1;
tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = mktime(t);
if (tvp[0].tv_sec == -1)
errx(1,
"out of range or illegal time specification: MMDDhhmm[yy]");
tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0;
}
void
stime_file(char *fname, struct timeval *tvp)
{
struct stat sb;
if (stat(fname, &sb))
err(1, "%s", fname);
TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(tvp, &sb.st_atimespec);
TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(tvp + 1, &sb.st_mtimespec);
}
int
rw(char *fname, struct stat *sbp, int force)
{
int fd, needed_chmod, rval;
u_char byte;
if (!S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode)) {
warnx("%s: %s", fname, strerror(EFTYPE));
return (1);
}
needed_chmod = rval = 0;
if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) {
if (!force || chmod(fname, DEFFILEMODE))
goto err;
if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
goto err;
needed_chmod = 1;
}
if (sbp->st_size != 0) {
if (read(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte)) != sizeof(byte))
goto err;
if (lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
goto err;
if (write(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte)) != sizeof(byte))
goto err;
} else {
if (write(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte)) != sizeof(byte)) {
err: rval = 1;
warn("%s", fname);
} else if (ftruncate(fd, (off_t)0)) {
rval = 1;
warn("%s: file modified", fname);
}
}
if (close(fd) && rval != 1) {
rval = 1;
warn("%s", fname);
}
if (needed_chmod && chmod(fname, sbp->st_mode) && rval != 1) {
rval = 1;
warn("%s: permissions modified", fname);
}
return (rval);
}
void
usage(void)
{
#ifndef __APPLE__
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: touch [-acfhm] [-r file] [-t [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]] file ...\n");
#else
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: touch [-acfm] [-r file] [-t [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]] file ...\n");
#endif
exit(1);
}