/**************************************************************************** For Alpha Linux, BusToMem() and MemToBus() can be simply memcpy(), BUT: we need to prevent unaligned operations when accessing DENSE space on the BUS, as the video memory is mmap'd that way. The below code does this. NOTE: we could simply use the "memcpy()" from LIBC here, but that, currently, is not as fast. Thanks to Linus Torvalds for contributing this code. ****************************************************************************/ #ifdef HAVE_XORG_CONFIG_H #include #endif #include #include "xf86.h" #include "xf86Priv.h" #include "xf86_OSlib.h" #ifdef __alpha__ #include "compiler.h" #define LWORD_CODING (0x60) #define SPARSE (7) static unsigned long __memcpy(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src, int n); _X_EXPORT void xf86BusToMem(unsigned char *dst, unsigned char *src, int len) { __memcpy((unsigned long)dst, (unsigned long)src, len); } _X_EXPORT void xf86MemToBus(unsigned char *dst, unsigned char *src, int len) { if (len == sizeof(int)) if (!(((long)src | (long)dst) & 3)) *((unsigned int*)dst) = *((unsigned int*)(src)); else { int i; if (((long)src) & 3) i = ldl_u((unsigned int*)src); else i = *(unsigned int*)src; if (((long)dst) & 3) stl_u(i,(unsigned int*)dst); else *(unsigned int*)dst = i; } else __memcpy((unsigned long)dst, (unsigned long)src, len); } /* * linux/arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c * * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds, used with his permission. */ /* * This is a reasonably optimized memcpy() routine. */ /* * Note that the C code is written to be optimized into good assembly. However, * at this point gcc is unable to sanely compile "if (n >= 0)", resulting in a * explicit compare against 0 (instead of just using the proper "blt reg, xx" or * "bge reg, xx"). I hope alpha-gcc will be fixed to notice this eventually.. */ /* * This should be done in one go with ldq_u*2/mask/stq_u. Do it * with a macro so that we can fix it up later.. */ #define ALIGN_DEST_TO8(d,s,n) \ while (d & 7) { \ if (n <= 0) return; \ n--; \ *(char *) d = *(char *) s; \ d++; s++; \ } /* * This should similarly be done with ldq_u*2/mask/stq. The destination * is aligned, but we don't fill in a full quad-word */ #define DO_REST(d,s,n) \ while (n > 0) { \ n--; \ *(char *) d = *(char *) s; \ d++; s++; \ } /* * This should be done with ldq/mask/stq. The source and destination are * aligned, but we don't fill in a full quad-word */ #define DO_REST_ALIGNED(d,s,n) DO_REST(d,s,n) /* * This does unaligned memory copies. We want to avoid storing to * an unaligned address, as that would do a read-modify-write cycle. * We also want to avoid double-reading the unaligned reads. * * Note the ordering to try to avoid load (and address generation) latencies. */ static __inline__ void __memcpy_unaligned(unsigned long d, unsigned long s, long n) { ALIGN_DEST_TO8(d,s,n); n -= 8; /* to avoid compare against 8 in the loop */ if (n >= 0) { unsigned long low_word, high_word; __asm__("ldq_u %0,%1":"=r" (low_word):"m" (*(unsigned long *) s)); do { unsigned long tmp; __asm__("ldq_u %0,%1":"=r" (high_word):"m" (*(unsigned long *)(s+8))); n -= 8; __asm__("extql %1,%2,%0" :"=r" (low_word) :"r" (low_word), "r" (s)); __asm__("extqh %1,%2,%0" :"=r" (tmp) :"r" (high_word), "r" (s)); s += 8; *(unsigned long *) d = low_word | tmp; d += 8; low_word = high_word; } while (n >= 0); } n += 8; DO_REST(d,s,n); } /* * Hmm.. Strange. The __asm__ here is there to make gcc use a integer register * for the load-store. I don't know why, but it would seem that using a floating * point register for the move seems to slow things down (very small difference, * though). * * Note the ordering to try to avoid load (and address generation) latencies. */ static __inline__ void __memcpy_aligned(unsigned long d, unsigned long s, long n) { ALIGN_DEST_TO8(d,s,n); n -= 8; while (n >= 0) { unsigned long tmp; __asm__("ldq %0,%1":"=r" (tmp):"m" (*(unsigned long *) s)); n -= 8; s += 8; *(unsigned long *) d = tmp; d += 8; } n += 8; DO_REST_ALIGNED(d,s,n); } static unsigned long __memcpy(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src, int n) { if (!((dest ^ src) & 7)) { __memcpy_aligned(dest, src, n); return dest; } __memcpy_unaligned(dest, src, n); return dest; } #else /* __alpha__ */ void xf86BusToMem(unsigned char *dst, unsigned char *src, int len) { memcpy(dst, src, len); } void xf86MemToBus(unsigned char *dst, unsigned char *src, int len) { memcpy(dst, src, len); } #endif /* __alpha__ */