NetworkCacheCoders.cpp   [plain text]


/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011, 2014-2015 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "config.h"
#include "NetworkCacheCoders.h"

#if ENABLE(NETWORK_CACHE)

#include <wtf/text/CString.h>
#include <wtf/text/WTFString.h>

#if PLATFORM(COCOA)
#include <Security/SecCertificate.h>
#include <Security/SecTrust.h>
#include <wtf/spi/cocoa/SecuritySPI.h>
#endif

namespace WebKit {
namespace NetworkCache {

void Coder<AtomicString>::encode(Encoder& encoder, const AtomicString& atomicString)
{
    encoder << atomicString.string();
}

bool Coder<AtomicString>::decode(Decoder& decoder, AtomicString& atomicString)
{
    String string;
    if (!decoder.decode(string))
        return false;

    atomicString = string;
    return true;
}

void Coder<CString>::encode(Encoder& encoder, const CString& string)
{
    // Special case the null string.
    if (string.isNull()) {
        encoder << std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
        return;
    }

    uint32_t length = string.length();
    encoder << length;
    encoder.encodeFixedLengthData(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(string.data()), length);
}

bool Coder<CString>::decode(Decoder& decoder, CString& result)
{
    uint32_t length;
    if (!decoder.decode(length))
        return false;

    if (length == std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
        // This is the null string.
        result = CString();
        return true;
    }

    // Before allocating the string, make sure that the decoder buffer is big enough.
    if (!decoder.bufferIsLargeEnoughToContain<char>(length))
        return false;

    char* buffer;
    CString string = CString::newUninitialized(length, buffer);
    if (!decoder.decodeFixedLengthData(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer), length))
        return false;

    result = string;
    return true;
}


void Coder<String>::encode(Encoder& encoder, const String& string)
{
    // Special case the null string.
    if (string.isNull()) {
        encoder << std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
        return;
    }

    uint32_t length = string.length();
    bool is8Bit = string.is8Bit();

    encoder << length << is8Bit;

    if (is8Bit)
        encoder.encodeFixedLengthData(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(string.characters8()), length * sizeof(LChar));
    else
        encoder.encodeFixedLengthData(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(string.characters16()), length * sizeof(UChar));
}

template <typename CharacterType>
static inline bool decodeStringText(Decoder& decoder, uint32_t length, String& result)
{
    // Before allocating the string, make sure that the decoder buffer is big enough.
    if (!decoder.bufferIsLargeEnoughToContain<CharacterType>(length))
        return false;

    CharacterType* buffer;
    String string = String::createUninitialized(length, buffer);
    if (!decoder.decodeFixedLengthData(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(buffer), length * sizeof(CharacterType)))
        return false;
    
    result = string;
    return true;    
}

bool Coder<String>::decode(Decoder& decoder, String& result)
{
    uint32_t length;
    if (!decoder.decode(length))
        return false;

    if (length == std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
        // This is the null string.
        result = String();
        return true;
    }

    bool is8Bit;
    if (!decoder.decode(is8Bit))
        return false;

    if (is8Bit)
        return decodeStringText<LChar>(decoder, length, result);
    return decodeStringText<UChar>(decoder, length, result);
}

#if PLATFORM(COCOA)
static void encodeCFData(Encoder& encoder, CFDataRef data)
{
    uint64_t length = CFDataGetLength(data);
    const uint8_t* bytePtr = CFDataGetBytePtr(data);

    encoder << length;
    encoder.encodeFixedLengthData(bytePtr, length);
}

static bool decodeCFData(Decoder& decoder, RetainPtr<CFDataRef>& data)
{
    uint64_t size = 0;
    if (!decoder.decode(size))
        return false;

    Vector<uint8_t> vector(size);
    if (!decoder.decodeFixedLengthData(vector.data(), vector.size()))
        return false;

    data = adoptCF(CFDataCreate(nullptr, vector.data(), vector.size()));
    return true;
}


#if HAVE(SEC_TRUST_SERIALIZATION)
static void encodeSecTrustRef(Encoder& encoder, SecTrustRef trust)
{
    auto data = adoptCF(SecTrustSerialize(trust, nullptr));
    if (!data) {
        encoder << false;
        return;
    }

    encoder << true;
    encodeCFData(encoder, data.get());
}

static bool decodeSecTrustRef(Decoder& decoder, RetainPtr<SecTrustRef>& result)
{
    bool hasTrust;
    if (!decoder.decode(hasTrust))
        return false;

    if (!hasTrust)
        return true;

    RetainPtr<CFDataRef> trustData;
    if (!decodeCFData(decoder, trustData))
        return false;

    auto trust = adoptCF(SecTrustDeserialize(trustData.get(), nullptr));
    if (!trust)
        return false;

    result = WTFMove(trust);
    return true;
}
#endif

static void encodeCertificateChain(Encoder& encoder, CFArrayRef certificateChain)
{
    CFIndex size = CFArrayGetCount(certificateChain);
    Vector<CFTypeRef, 32> values(size);

    CFArrayGetValues(certificateChain, CFRangeMake(0, size), values.data());

    encoder << static_cast<uint64_t>(size);

    for (CFIndex i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
        ASSERT(values[i]);
        ASSERT(CFGetTypeID(values[i]) != SecCertificateGetTypeID());

        auto data = adoptCF(SecCertificateCopyData((SecCertificateRef)values[i]));
        encodeCFData(encoder, data.get());
    }
}

static bool decodeCertificateChain(Decoder& decoder, RetainPtr<CFArrayRef>& certificateChain)
{
    uint64_t size;
    if (!decoder.decode(size))
        return false;

    auto array = adoptCF(CFArrayCreateMutable(0, 0, &kCFTypeArrayCallBacks));

    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
        RetainPtr<CFDataRef> data;
        if (!decodeCFData(decoder, data))
            return false;

        auto certificate = adoptCF(SecCertificateCreateWithData(0, data.get()));
        CFArrayAppendValue(array.get(), certificate.get());
    }

    certificateChain = WTFMove(array);
    return true;
}

void Coder<WebCore::CertificateInfo>::encode(Encoder& encoder, const WebCore::CertificateInfo& certificateInfo)
{
    encoder.encodeEnum(certificateInfo.type());

    switch (certificateInfo.type()) {
#if HAVE(SEC_TRUST_SERIALIZATION)
    case WebCore::CertificateInfo::Type::Trust:
        encodeSecTrustRef(encoder, certificateInfo.trust());
        break;
#endif
    case WebCore::CertificateInfo::Type::CertificateChain: {
        encodeCertificateChain(encoder, certificateInfo.certificateChain());
        break;
    }
    case WebCore::CertificateInfo::Type::None:
        // Do nothing.
        break;
    }
}

bool Coder<WebCore::CertificateInfo>::decode(Decoder& decoder, WebCore::CertificateInfo& certificateInfo)
{
    WebCore::CertificateInfo::Type certificateInfoType;
    if (!decoder.decodeEnum(certificateInfoType))
        return false;

    switch (certificateInfoType) {
#if HAVE(SEC_TRUST_SERIALIZATION)
    case WebCore::CertificateInfo::Type::Trust: {
        RetainPtr<SecTrustRef> trust;
        if (!decodeSecTrustRef(decoder, trust))
            return false;

        certificateInfo = WebCore::CertificateInfo(WTFMove(trust));
        return true;
    }
#endif
    case WebCore::CertificateInfo::Type::CertificateChain: {
        RetainPtr<CFArrayRef> certificateChain;
        if (!decodeCertificateChain(decoder, certificateChain))
            return false;

        certificateInfo = WebCore::CertificateInfo(WTFMove(certificateChain));
        return true;
    }    
    case WebCore::CertificateInfo::Type::None:
        // Do nothing.
        break;
    }

    return true;
}
#else
void Coder<WebCore::CertificateInfo>::encode(Encoder& encoder, const WebCore::CertificateInfo& certificateInfo)
{
    if (!certificateInfo.certificate()) {
        encoder << false;
        return;
    }

    GByteArray* certificateData = 0;
    g_object_get(G_OBJECT(certificateInfo.certificate()), "certificate", &certificateData, NULL);
    if (!certificateData) {
        encoder << false;
        return;
    }

    encoder << true;

    GRefPtr<GByteArray> certificate = adoptGRef(certificateData);
    encoder << static_cast<uint64_t>(certificate->len);
    encoder.encodeFixedLengthData(certificate->data, certificate->len);

    encoder << static_cast<uint32_t>(certificateInfo.tlsErrors());
}

bool Coder<WebCore::CertificateInfo>::decode(Decoder& decoder, WebCore::CertificateInfo& certificateInfo)
{
    bool hasCertificate;
    if (!decoder.decode(hasCertificate))
        return false;

    if (!hasCertificate)
        return true;

    uint64_t size = 0;
    if (!decoder.decode(size))
        return false;

    Vector<uint8_t> vector(size);
    if (!decoder.decodeFixedLengthData(vector.data(), vector.size()))
        return false;

    GByteArray* certificateData = g_byte_array_sized_new(vector.size());
    certificateData = g_byte_array_append(certificateData, vector.data(), vector.size());
    GRefPtr<GByteArray> certificateBytes = adoptGRef(certificateData);

    GTlsBackend* backend = g_tls_backend_get_default();
    GRefPtr<GTlsCertificate> certificate = adoptGRef(G_TLS_CERTIFICATE(g_initable_new(
        g_tls_backend_get_certificate_type(backend), 0, 0, "certificate", certificateBytes.get(), nullptr)));
    certificateInfo.setCertificate(certificate.get());

    uint32_t tlsErrors;
    if (!decoder.decode(tlsErrors))
        return false;
    certificateInfo.setTLSErrors(static_cast<GTlsCertificateFlags>(tlsErrors));

    return true;
}
#endif

void Coder<SHA1::Digest>::encode(Encoder& encoder, const SHA1::Digest& digest)
{
    encoder.encodeFixedLengthData(digest.data(), sizeof(digest));
}

bool Coder<SHA1::Digest>::decode(Decoder& decoder, SHA1::Digest& digest)
{
    return decoder.decodeFixedLengthData(digest.data(), sizeof(digest));
}

// Store common HTTP headers as strings instead of using their value in the HTTPHeaderName enumeration
// so that the headers stored in the cache stays valid even after HTTPHeaderName.in gets updated.
void Coder<WebCore::HTTPHeaderMap>::encode(Encoder& encoder, const WebCore::HTTPHeaderMap& headers)
{
    encoder << static_cast<uint64_t>(headers.size());
    for (auto& keyValue : headers) {
        encoder << keyValue.key;
        encoder << keyValue.value;
    }
}

bool Coder<WebCore::HTTPHeaderMap>::decode(Decoder& decoder, WebCore::HTTPHeaderMap& headers)
{
    uint64_t headersSize;
    if (!decoder.decode(headersSize))
        return false;
    for (uint64_t i = 0; i < headersSize; ++i) {
        String name;
        if (!decoder.decode(name))
            return false;
        String value;
        if (!decoder.decode(value))
            return false;
        headers.add(name, value);
    }
    return true;
}

}
}

#endif