HTMLElement.cpp   [plain text]


/*
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Lars Knoll (knoll@kde.org)
 *           (C) 1999 Antti Koivisto (koivisto@kde.org)
 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Torch Mobile Inc. All rights reserved. (http://www.torchmobile.com/)
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
 * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *
 */

#include "config.h"
#include "HTMLElement.h"

#include "Attribute.h"
#include "CSSPropertyNames.h"
#include "CSSValueKeywords.h"
#include "DocumentFragment.h"
#include "Event.h"
#include "EventListener.h"
#include "EventNames.h"
#include "ExceptionCode.h"
#include "Frame.h"
#include "HTMLBRElement.h"
#include "HTMLCollection.h"
#include "HTMLDocument.h"
#include "HTMLElementFactory.h"
#include "HTMLFormElement.h"
#include "HTMLNames.h"
#include "HTMLParserIdioms.h"
#include "RenderWordBreak.h"
#include "ScriptEventListener.h"
#include "Settings.h"
#include "Text.h"
#include "TextIterator.h"
#include "markup.h"
#include <wtf/StdLibExtras.h>
#include <wtf/text/CString.h>

namespace WebCore {

using namespace HTMLNames;

using std::min;
using std::max;

PassRefPtr<HTMLElement> HTMLElement::create(const QualifiedName& tagName, Document* document)
{
    return adoptRef(new HTMLElement(tagName, document));
}

String HTMLElement::nodeName() const
{
    // FIXME: Would be nice to have an atomicstring lookup based off uppercase
    // chars that does not have to copy the string on a hit in the hash.
    // FIXME: We should have a way to detect XHTML elements and replace the hasPrefix() check with it.
    if (document()->isHTMLDocument() && !tagQName().hasPrefix())
        return tagQName().localNameUpper();
    return Element::nodeName();
}

bool HTMLElement::ieForbidsInsertHTML() const
{
    // FIXME: Supposedly IE disallows settting innerHTML, outerHTML
    // and createContextualFragment on these tags.  We have no tests to
    // verify this however, so this list could be totally wrong.
    // This list was moved from the previous endTagRequirement() implementation.
    // This is also called from editing and assumed to be the list of tags
    // for which no end tag should be serialized. It's unclear if the list for
    // IE compat and the list for serialization sanity are the same.
    if (hasLocalName(areaTag)
        || hasLocalName(baseTag)
        || hasLocalName(basefontTag)
        || hasLocalName(brTag)
        || hasLocalName(colTag)
        || hasLocalName(embedTag)
        || hasLocalName(frameTag)
        || hasLocalName(hrTag)
        || hasLocalName(imageTag)
        || hasLocalName(imgTag)
        || hasLocalName(inputTag)
        || hasLocalName(isindexTag)
        || hasLocalName(linkTag)
        || hasLocalName(metaTag)
        || hasLocalName(paramTag)
        || hasLocalName(sourceTag)
        || hasLocalName(wbrTag))
        return true;
    // FIXME: I'm not sure why dashboard mode would want to change the
    // serialization of <canvas>, that seems like a bad idea.
#if ENABLE(DASHBOARD_SUPPORT)
    if (hasLocalName(canvasTag)) {
        Settings* settings = document()->settings();
        if (settings && settings->usesDashboardBackwardCompatibilityMode())
            return true;
    }
#endif
    return false;
}

bool HTMLElement::mapToEntry(const QualifiedName& attrName, MappedAttributeEntry& result) const
{
    if (attrName == alignAttr
        || attrName == contenteditableAttr
        || attrName == hiddenAttr) {
        result = eUniversal;
        return false;
    }
    if (attrName == dirAttr) {
        result = hasLocalName(bdoTag) ? eBDO : eUniversal;
        return true;
    }

    return StyledElement::mapToEntry(attrName, result);
}
    
void HTMLElement::parseMappedAttribute(Attribute* attr)
{
    if (isIdAttributeName(attr->name()) || attr->name() == classAttr || attr->name() == styleAttr)
        return StyledElement::parseMappedAttribute(attr);

    String indexstring;
    if (attr->name() == alignAttr) {
        if (equalIgnoringCase(attr->value(), "middle"))
            addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyTextAlign, "center");
        else
            addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyTextAlign, attr->value());
    } else if (attr->name() == contenteditableAttr) {
        setContentEditable(attr);
    } else if (attr->name() == hiddenAttr) {
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyDisplay, CSSValueNone);
    } else if (attr->name() == tabindexAttr) {
        indexstring = getAttribute(tabindexAttr);
        int tabindex = 0;
        if (!indexstring.length()) {
            clearTabIndexExplicitly();
        } else if (parseHTMLInteger(indexstring, tabindex)) {
            // Clamp tabindex to the range of 'short' to match Firefox's behavior.
            setTabIndexExplicitly(max(static_cast<int>(std::numeric_limits<short>::min()), min(tabindex, static_cast<int>(std::numeric_limits<short>::max()))));
        }
    } else if (attr->name() == langAttr) {
        // FIXME: Implement
    } else if (attr->name() == dirAttr) {
        if (!equalIgnoringCase(attr->value(), "auto"))
            addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyDirection, attr->value());
        dirAttributeChanged(attr);
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyUnicodeBidi, hasLocalName(bdoTag) ? CSSValueBidiOverride : CSSValueEmbed);
    } else if (attr->name() == draggableAttr) {
        const AtomicString& value = attr->value();
        if (equalIgnoringCase(value, "true")) {
            addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitUserDrag, CSSValueElement);
            addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitUserSelect, CSSValueNone);
        } else if (equalIgnoringCase(value, "false"))
            addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitUserDrag, CSSValueNone);
    }
// standard events
    else if (attr->name() == onclickAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().clickEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == oncontextmenuAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().contextmenuEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ondblclickAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().dblclickEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onmousedownAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().mousedownEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onmousemoveAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().mousemoveEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onmouseoutAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().mouseoutEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onmouseoverAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().mouseoverEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onmouseupAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().mouseupEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onmousewheelAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().mousewheelEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onfocusAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().focusEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onfocusinAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().focusinEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onfocusoutAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().focusoutEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onblurAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().blurEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onkeydownAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().keydownEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onkeypressAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().keypressEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onkeyupAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().keyupEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onscrollAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().scrollEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onbeforecutAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().beforecutEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == oncutAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().cutEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onbeforecopyAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().beforecopyEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == oncopyAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().copyEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onbeforepasteAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().beforepasteEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onpasteAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().pasteEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ondragenterAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().dragenterEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ondragoverAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().dragoverEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ondragleaveAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().dragleaveEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ondropAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().dropEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ondragstartAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().dragstartEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ondragAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().dragEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ondragendAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().dragendEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onselectstartAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().selectstartEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onsubmitAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().submitEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onerrorAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().errorEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onwebkitanimationstartAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().webkitAnimationStartEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onwebkitanimationiterationAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().webkitAnimationIterationEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onwebkitanimationendAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().webkitAnimationEndEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == onwebkittransitionendAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().webkitTransitionEndEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == oninputAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().inputEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == oninvalidAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().invalidEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ontouchstartAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().touchstartEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ontouchmoveAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().touchmoveEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ontouchendAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().touchendEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
    } else if (attr->name() == ontouchcancelAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().touchcancelEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
#if ENABLE(FULLSCREEN_API)
    } else if (attr->name() == onwebkitfullscreenchangeAttr) {
        setAttributeEventListener(eventNames().webkitfullscreenchangeEvent, createAttributeEventListener(this, attr));
#endif
    }
}

String HTMLElement::innerHTML() const
{
    return createMarkup(this, ChildrenOnly);
}

String HTMLElement::outerHTML() const
{
    return createMarkup(this);
}

// FIXME: This logic should move into Range::createContextualFragment
PassRefPtr<DocumentFragment> HTMLElement::deprecatedCreateContextualFragment(const String& markup, FragmentScriptingPermission scriptingPermission)
{
    // The following is in accordance with the definition as used by IE.
    if (ieForbidsInsertHTML())
        return 0;

    if (hasLocalName(colTag) || hasLocalName(colgroupTag) || hasLocalName(framesetTag)
        || hasLocalName(headTag) || hasLocalName(styleTag) || hasLocalName(titleTag))
        return 0;

    return Element::deprecatedCreateContextualFragment(markup, scriptingPermission);
}

static inline bool hasOneChild(ContainerNode* node)
{
    Node* firstChild = node->firstChild();
    return firstChild && !firstChild->nextSibling();
}

static inline bool hasOneTextChild(ContainerNode* node)
{
    return hasOneChild(node) && node->firstChild()->isTextNode();
}

static void replaceChildrenWithFragment(HTMLElement* element, PassRefPtr<DocumentFragment> fragment, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    if (!fragment->firstChild()) {
        element->removeChildren();
        return;
    }

    if (hasOneTextChild(element) && hasOneTextChild(fragment.get())) {
        static_cast<Text*>(element->firstChild())->setData(static_cast<Text*>(fragment->firstChild())->data(), ec);
        return;
    }

    if (hasOneChild(element)) {
        element->replaceChild(fragment, element->firstChild(), ec);
        return;
    }

    element->removeChildren();
    element->appendChild(fragment, ec);
}

static void replaceChildrenWithText(HTMLElement* element, const String& text, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    if (hasOneTextChild(element)) {
        static_cast<Text*>(element->firstChild())->setData(text, ec);
        return;
    }

    RefPtr<Text> textNode = Text::create(element->document(), text);

    if (hasOneChild(element)) {
        element->replaceChild(textNode.release(), element->firstChild(), ec);
        return;
    }

    element->removeChildren();
    element->appendChild(textNode.release(), ec);
}

// We may want to move a version of this function into DocumentFragment.h/cpp
static PassRefPtr<DocumentFragment> createFragmentFromSource(const String& markup, Element* contextElement, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    Document* document = contextElement->document();
    RefPtr<DocumentFragment> fragment;

    fragment = DocumentFragment::create(document);
    if (document->isHTMLDocument()) {
        fragment->parseHTML(markup, contextElement);
        return fragment;
    }

    bool wasValid = fragment->parseXML(markup, contextElement);
    if (!wasValid) {
        ec = INVALID_STATE_ERR;
        return 0;
    }
    return fragment;
}

void HTMLElement::setInnerHTML(const String& html, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    RefPtr<DocumentFragment> fragment = createFragmentFromSource(html, this, ec);
    if (fragment)
        replaceChildrenWithFragment(this, fragment.release(), ec);
}

static void mergeWithNextTextNode(PassRefPtr<Node> node, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    ASSERT(node && node->isTextNode());
    Node* next = node->nextSibling();
    if (!next || !next->isTextNode())
        return;
    
    RefPtr<Text> textNode = static_cast<Text*>(node.get());
    RefPtr<Text> textNext = static_cast<Text*>(next);
    textNode->appendData(textNext->data(), ec);
    if (ec)
        return;
    if (textNext->parentNode()) // Might have been removed by mutation event.
        textNext->remove(ec);
}

void HTMLElement::setOuterHTML(const String& html, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    Node* p = parentNode();
    if (!p || !p->isHTMLElement()) {
        ec = NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR;
        return;
    }
    RefPtr<HTMLElement> parent = static_cast<HTMLElement*>(p);
    RefPtr<Node> prev = previousSibling();
    RefPtr<Node> next = nextSibling();

    RefPtr<DocumentFragment> fragment = createFragmentFromSource(html, parent.get(), ec);
    if (ec)
        return;
      
    parent->replaceChild(fragment.release(), this, ec);
    RefPtr<Node> node = next ? next->previousSibling() : 0;
    if (!ec && node && node->isTextNode())
        mergeWithNextTextNode(node.release(), ec);

    if (!ec && prev && prev->isTextNode())
        mergeWithNextTextNode(prev.release(), ec);
}

PassRefPtr<DocumentFragment> HTMLElement::textToFragment(const String& text, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    RefPtr<DocumentFragment> fragment = DocumentFragment::create(document());
    unsigned int i, length = text.length();
    UChar c = 0;
    for (unsigned int start = 0; start < length; ) {

        // Find next line break.
        for (i = start; i < length; i++) {
          c = text[i];
          if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
              break;
        }

        fragment->appendChild(Text::create(document(), text.substring(start, i - start)), ec);
        if (ec)
            return 0;

        if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') {
            fragment->appendChild(HTMLBRElement::create(document()), ec);
            if (ec)
                return 0;
            // Make sure \r\n doesn't result in two line breaks.
            if (c == '\r' && i + 1 < length && text[i + 1] == '\n')
                i++;
        }

        start = i + 1; // Character after line break.
    }

    return fragment;
}

void HTMLElement::setInnerText(const String& text, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    if (ieForbidsInsertHTML()) {
        ec = NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR;
        return;
    }
    if (hasLocalName(colTag) || hasLocalName(colgroupTag) || hasLocalName(framesetTag) ||
        hasLocalName(headTag) || hasLocalName(htmlTag) || hasLocalName(tableTag) || 
        hasLocalName(tbodyTag) || hasLocalName(tfootTag) || hasLocalName(theadTag) ||
        hasLocalName(trTag)) {
        ec = NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR;
        return;
    }

    // FIXME: This doesn't take whitespace collapsing into account at all.

    if (!text.contains('\n') && !text.contains('\r')) {
        if (text.isEmpty()) {
            removeChildren();
            return;
        }
        replaceChildrenWithText(this, text, ec);
        return;
    }

    // FIXME: Do we need to be able to detect preserveNewline style even when there's no renderer?
    // FIXME: Can the renderer be out of date here? Do we need to call updateStyleIfNeeded?
    // For example, for the contents of textarea elements that are display:none?
    RenderObject* r = renderer();
    if (r && r->style()->preserveNewline()) {
        if (!text.contains('\r')) {
            replaceChildrenWithText(this, text, ec);
            return;
        }
        String textWithConsistentLineBreaks = text;
        textWithConsistentLineBreaks.replace("\r\n", "\n");
        textWithConsistentLineBreaks.replace('\r', '\n');
        replaceChildrenWithText(this, textWithConsistentLineBreaks, ec);
        return;
    }

    // Add text nodes and <br> elements.
    ec = 0;
    RefPtr<DocumentFragment> fragment = textToFragment(text, ec);
    if (!ec)
        replaceChildrenWithFragment(this, fragment.release(), ec);
}

void HTMLElement::setOuterText(const String &text, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    if (ieForbidsInsertHTML()) {
        ec = NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR;
        return;
    }
    if (hasLocalName(colTag) || hasLocalName(colgroupTag) || hasLocalName(framesetTag) ||
        hasLocalName(headTag) || hasLocalName(htmlTag) || hasLocalName(tableTag) || 
        hasLocalName(tbodyTag) || hasLocalName(tfootTag) || hasLocalName(theadTag) ||
        hasLocalName(trTag)) {
        ec = NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR;
        return;
    }

    ContainerNode* parent = parentNode();
    if (!parent) {
        ec = NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR;
        return;
    }

    RefPtr<Node> prev = previousSibling();
    RefPtr<Node> next = nextSibling();
    RefPtr<Node> newChild;
    ec = 0;
    
    // Convert text to fragment with <br> tags instead of linebreaks if needed.
    if (text.contains('\r') || text.contains('\n'))
        newChild = textToFragment(text, ec);
    else
        newChild = Text::create(document(), text);

    if (!this || !parentNode())
        ec = HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR;
    if (ec)
        return;
    parent->replaceChild(newChild.release(), this, ec);

    RefPtr<Node> node = next ? next->previousSibling() : 0;
    if (!ec && node && node->isTextNode())
        mergeWithNextTextNode(node.release(), ec);

    if (!ec && prev && prev->isTextNode())
        mergeWithNextTextNode(prev.release(), ec);
}

Node* HTMLElement::insertAdjacent(const String& where, Node* newChild, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    // In Internet Explorer if the element has no parent and where is "beforeBegin" or "afterEnd",
    // a document fragment is created and the elements appended in the correct order. This document
    // fragment isn't returned anywhere.
    //
    // This is impossible for us to implement as the DOM tree does not allow for such structures,
    // Opera also appears to disallow such usage.

    if (equalIgnoringCase(where, "beforeBegin")) {
        ContainerNode* parent = this->parentNode();
        return (parent && parent->insertBefore(newChild, this, ec)) ? newChild : 0;
    }

    if (equalIgnoringCase(where, "afterBegin"))
        return insertBefore(newChild, firstChild(), ec) ? newChild : 0;

    if (equalIgnoringCase(where, "beforeEnd"))
        return appendChild(newChild, ec) ? newChild : 0;

    if (equalIgnoringCase(where, "afterEnd")) {
        ContainerNode* parent = this->parentNode();
        return (parent && parent->insertBefore(newChild, nextSibling(), ec)) ? newChild : 0;
    }
    
    // IE throws COM Exception E_INVALIDARG; this is the best DOM exception alternative.
    ec = NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR;
    return 0;
}

Element* HTMLElement::insertAdjacentElement(const String& where, Element* newChild, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    if (!newChild) {
        // IE throws COM Exception E_INVALIDARG; this is the best DOM exception alternative.
        ec = TYPE_MISMATCH_ERR;
        return 0;
    }

    Node* returnValue = insertAdjacent(where, newChild, ec);
    ASSERT(!returnValue || returnValue->isElementNode());
    return static_cast<Element*>(returnValue); 
}

// Step 3 of http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/apis-in-html-documents.html#insertadjacenthtml()
static Element* contextElementForInsertion(const String& where, Element* element, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    if (equalIgnoringCase(where, "beforeBegin") || equalIgnoringCase(where, "afterEnd")) {
        ContainerNode* parent = element->parentNode();
        if (parent && parent->isDocumentNode()) {
            ec = NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR;
            return 0;
        }
        ASSERT(!parent || parent->isElementNode());
        return static_cast<Element*>(parent);
    }
    if (equalIgnoringCase(where, "afterBegin") || equalIgnoringCase(where, "beforeEnd"))
        return element;
    ec =  SYNTAX_ERR;
    return 0;
}

void HTMLElement::insertAdjacentHTML(const String& where, const String& markup, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    RefPtr<DocumentFragment> fragment = document()->createDocumentFragment();
    Element* contextElement = contextElementForInsertion(where, this, ec);
    if (!contextElement)
        return;

    if (document()->isHTMLDocument())
         fragment->parseHTML(markup, contextElement);
    else {
        if (!fragment->parseXML(markup, contextElement))
            // FIXME: We should propagate a syntax error exception out here.
            return;
    }

    insertAdjacent(where, fragment.get(), ec);
}

void HTMLElement::insertAdjacentText(const String& where, const String& text, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    RefPtr<Text> textNode = document()->createTextNode(text);
    insertAdjacent(where, textNode.get(), ec);
}

void HTMLElement::addHTMLAlignment(Attribute* attr)
{
    addHTMLAlignmentToStyledElement(this, attr);
}

void HTMLElement::addHTMLAlignmentToStyledElement(StyledElement* element, Attribute* attr)
{
    // Vertical alignment with respect to the current baseline of the text
    // right or left means floating images.
    int floatValue = CSSValueInvalid;
    int verticalAlignValue = CSSValueInvalid;

    const AtomicString& alignment = attr->value();
    if (equalIgnoringCase(alignment, "absmiddle"))
        verticalAlignValue = CSSValueMiddle;
    else if (equalIgnoringCase(alignment, "absbottom"))
        verticalAlignValue = CSSValueBottom;
    else if (equalIgnoringCase(alignment, "left")) {
        floatValue = CSSValueLeft;
        verticalAlignValue = CSSValueTop;
    } else if (equalIgnoringCase(alignment, "right")) {
        floatValue = CSSValueRight;
        verticalAlignValue = CSSValueTop;
    } else if (equalIgnoringCase(alignment, "top"))
        verticalAlignValue = CSSValueTop;
    else if (equalIgnoringCase(alignment, "middle"))
        verticalAlignValue = CSSValueWebkitBaselineMiddle;
    else if (equalIgnoringCase(alignment, "center"))
        verticalAlignValue = CSSValueMiddle;
    else if (equalIgnoringCase(alignment, "bottom"))
        verticalAlignValue = CSSValueBaseline;
    else if (equalIgnoringCase(alignment, "texttop"))
        verticalAlignValue = CSSValueTextTop;

    if (floatValue != CSSValueInvalid)
        element->addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyFloat, floatValue);

    if (verticalAlignValue != CSSValueInvalid)
        element->addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyVerticalAlign, verticalAlignValue);
}

bool HTMLElement::supportsFocus() const
{
    return Element::supportsFocus() || (rendererIsEditable() && parentNode() && !parentNode()->rendererIsEditable());
}

String HTMLElement::contentEditable() const
{
    const AtomicString& value = fastGetAttribute(contenteditableAttr);

    if (value.isNull())
        return "inherit";
    if (value.isEmpty() || equalIgnoringCase(value, "true"))
        return "true";
    if (equalIgnoringCase(value, "false"))
         return "false";
    if (equalIgnoringCase(value, "plaintext-only"))
        return "plaintext-only";

    return "inherit";
}

void HTMLElement::setContentEditable(Attribute* attr) 
{
    const AtomicString& enabled = attr->value();
    if (enabled.isEmpty() || equalIgnoringCase(enabled, "true")) {
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitUserModify, CSSValueReadWrite);
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWordWrap, CSSValueBreakWord);
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitNbspMode, CSSValueSpace);
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitLineBreak, CSSValueAfterWhiteSpace);
    } else if (equalIgnoringCase(enabled, "false")) {
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitUserModify, CSSValueReadOnly);
        attr->decl()->removeProperty(CSSPropertyWordWrap, false);
        attr->decl()->removeProperty(CSSPropertyWebkitNbspMode, false);
        attr->decl()->removeProperty(CSSPropertyWebkitLineBreak, false);
    } else if (equalIgnoringCase(enabled, "plaintext-only")) {
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitUserModify, CSSValueReadWritePlaintextOnly);
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWordWrap, CSSValueBreakWord);
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitNbspMode, CSSValueSpace);
        addCSSProperty(attr, CSSPropertyWebkitLineBreak, CSSValueAfterWhiteSpace);
    }
}

void HTMLElement::setContentEditable(const String& enabled, ExceptionCode& ec)
{
    if (equalIgnoringCase(enabled, "true"))
        setAttribute(contenteditableAttr, "true", ec);
    else if (equalIgnoringCase(enabled, "false"))
        setAttribute(contenteditableAttr, "false", ec);
    else if (equalIgnoringCase(enabled, "plaintext-only"))
        setAttribute(contenteditableAttr, "plaintext-only");
    else if (equalIgnoringCase(enabled, "inherit"))
        removeAttribute(contenteditableAttr, ec);
    else
        ec = SYNTAX_ERR;
}

bool HTMLElement::draggable() const
{
    return equalIgnoringCase(getAttribute(draggableAttr), "true");
}

void HTMLElement::setDraggable(bool value)
{
    setAttribute(draggableAttr, value ? "true" : "false");
}

bool HTMLElement::spellcheck() const
{
    return isSpellCheckingEnabled();
}

void HTMLElement::setSpellcheck(bool enable)
{
    setAttribute(spellcheckAttr, enable ? "true" : "false");
}


void HTMLElement::click()
{
    dispatchSimulatedClick(0, false, false);
}

// accessKeyAction is used by the accessibility support code
// to send events to elements that our JavaScript caller does
// does not.  The elements JS is interested in have subclasses
// that override this method to direct the click appropriately.
// Here in the base class, then, we only send the click if
// the caller wants it to go to any HTMLElement, and we say
// to send the mouse events in addition to the click.
void HTMLElement::accessKeyAction(bool sendToAnyElement)
{
    if (sendToAnyElement)
        dispatchSimulatedClick(0, true);
}

String HTMLElement::title() const
{
    return getAttribute(titleAttr);
}

short HTMLElement::tabIndex() const
{
    if (supportsFocus())
        return Element::tabIndex();
    return -1;
}

void HTMLElement::setTabIndex(int value)
{
    setAttribute(tabindexAttr, String::number(value));
}

PassRefPtr<HTMLCollection> HTMLElement::children()
{
    return HTMLCollection::create(this, NodeChildren);
}

bool HTMLElement::rendererIsNeeded(RenderStyle *style)
{
    if (hasLocalName(noscriptTag)) {
        Frame* frame = document()->frame();
#if ENABLE(XHTMLMP)
        if (!document()->shouldProcessNoscriptElement())
            return false;
#else
        if (frame && frame->script()->canExecuteScripts(NotAboutToExecuteScript))
            return false;
#endif        
    } else if (hasLocalName(noembedTag)) {
        Frame* frame = document()->frame();
        if (frame && frame->loader()->subframeLoader()->allowPlugins(NotAboutToInstantiatePlugin))
            return false;
    }
    return StyledElement::rendererIsNeeded(style);
}

RenderObject* HTMLElement::createRenderer(RenderArena* arena, RenderStyle* style)
{
    if (hasLocalName(wbrTag))
        return new (arena) RenderWordBreak(this);
    return RenderObject::createObject(this, style);
}

HTMLFormElement* HTMLElement::findFormAncestor() const
{
    for (ContainerNode* ancestor = parentNode(); ancestor; ancestor = ancestor->parentNode()) {
        if (ancestor->hasTagName(formTag))
            return static_cast<HTMLFormElement*>(ancestor);
    }
    return 0;
}

HTMLFormElement* HTMLElement::virtualForm() const
{
    return findFormAncestor();
}

static void setHasDirAutoFlagRecursively(Node* firstNode, bool flag, Node* lastNode = 0)
{
    firstNode->setSelfOrAncestorHasDirAutoAttribute(flag);

    Node* node = firstNode->firstChild();

    while (node) {
        if (node->selfOrAncestorHasDirAutoAttribute() == flag)
            return;

        if (node->isHTMLElement() && toElement(node)->hasAttribute(dirAttr)) {
            if (node == lastNode)
                return;
            node = node->traverseNextSibling(firstNode);
            continue;
        }
        node->setSelfOrAncestorHasDirAutoAttribute(flag);
        if (node == lastNode)
            return;
        node = node->traverseNextNode(firstNode);
    }
}

void HTMLElement::childrenChanged(bool changedByParser, Node* beforeChange, Node* afterChange, int childCountDelta)
{
    StyledElement::childrenChanged(changedByParser, beforeChange, afterChange, childCountDelta);
    adjustDirectionalityIfNeededAfterChildrenChanged(beforeChange, childCountDelta);
}

TextDirection HTMLElement::directionalityIfhasDirAutoAttribute(bool& isAuto) const
{
    if (!(selfOrAncestorHasDirAutoAttribute() && equalIgnoringCase(getAttribute(dirAttr), "auto"))) {
        isAuto = false;
        return LTR;
    }

    isAuto = true;
    return directionality();
}

TextDirection HTMLElement::directionality(Node** strongDirectionalityTextNode) const
{
    Node* node = firstChild();
    while (node) {
        // Skip bdi, script and style elements
        if (equalIgnoringCase(node->nodeName(), "bdi") || node->hasTagName(scriptTag) || node->hasTagName(styleTag)) {
            node = node->traverseNextSibling(this);
            continue;
        }

        // Skip elements with valid dir attribute
        if (node->isElementNode()) {
            AtomicString dirAttributeValue = toElement(node)->fastGetAttribute(dirAttr);
            if (equalIgnoringCase(dirAttributeValue, "rtl") || equalIgnoringCase(dirAttributeValue, "ltr") || equalIgnoringCase(dirAttributeValue, "auto")) {
                node = node->traverseNextSibling(this);
                continue;
            }
        }

        if (node->isTextNode()) {
            bool hasStrongDirectionality;
            WTF::Unicode::Direction textDirection = node->textContent(true).defaultWritingDirection(&hasStrongDirectionality);
            if (hasStrongDirectionality) {
                if (strongDirectionalityTextNode)
                    *strongDirectionalityTextNode = node;
                return (textDirection == WTF::Unicode::LeftToRight) ? LTR : RTL;
            }
        }
        node = node->traverseNextNode(this);
    }
    if (strongDirectionalityTextNode)
        *strongDirectionalityTextNode = 0;
    return LTR;
}

void HTMLElement::dirAttributeChanged(Attribute* attribute)
{
    Element* parent = parentElement();

    if (parent && parent->isHTMLElement() && parent->selfOrAncestorHasDirAutoAttribute())
        toHTMLElement(parent)->adjustDirectionalityIfNeededAfterChildAttributeChanged(this);

    if (equalIgnoringCase(attribute->value(), "auto"))
        calculateAndAdjustDirectionality();
}

void HTMLElement::adjustDirectionalityIfNeededAfterChildAttributeChanged(Element* child)
{
    ASSERT(selfOrAncestorHasDirAutoAttribute());
    Node* strongDirectionalityTextNode;
    TextDirection textDirection = directionality(&strongDirectionalityTextNode);
    setHasDirAutoFlagRecursively(child, false);
    if (renderer() && renderer()->style() && renderer()->style()->direction() != textDirection) {
        Element* elementToAdjust = this;
        for (; elementToAdjust; elementToAdjust = elementToAdjust->parentElement()) {
            if (elementToAdjust->hasAttribute(dirAttr)) {
                elementToAdjust->setNeedsStyleRecalc();
                return;
            }
        }
    }
}

void HTMLElement::calculateAndAdjustDirectionality()
{
    Node* strongDirectionalityTextNode;
    TextDirection textDirection = directionality(&strongDirectionalityTextNode);
    setHasDirAutoFlagRecursively(this, true, strongDirectionalityTextNode);
    if (renderer() && renderer()->style() && renderer()->style()->direction() != textDirection)
        setNeedsStyleRecalc();
}

void HTMLElement::adjustDirectionalityIfNeededAfterChildrenChanged(Node* beforeChange, int childCountDelta)
{
    if ((!document() || document()->renderer()) && childCountDelta < 0) {
        Node* node = beforeChange ? beforeChange->traverseNextSibling() : 0;
        for (int counter = 0; node && counter < childCountDelta; counter++, node = node->traverseNextSibling()) {
            if (node->isElementNode() && toElement(node)->hasAttribute(dirAttr))
                continue;

            setHasDirAutoFlagRecursively(node, false);
        }
    }

    if (!selfOrAncestorHasDirAutoAttribute())
        return;

    Node* oldMarkedNode = beforeChange ? beforeChange->traverseNextSibling() : 0;
    while (oldMarkedNode && oldMarkedNode->isHTMLElement() && toHTMLElement(oldMarkedNode)->hasAttribute(dirAttr))
        oldMarkedNode = oldMarkedNode->traverseNextSibling(this);
    if (oldMarkedNode)
        setHasDirAutoFlagRecursively(oldMarkedNode, false);

    for (Element* elementToAdjust = this; elementToAdjust; elementToAdjust = elementToAdjust->parentElement()) {
        if (elementToAdjust->isHTMLElement() && elementToAdjust->hasAttribute(dirAttr)) {
            toHTMLElement(elementToAdjust)->calculateAndAdjustDirectionality();
            return;
        }
    }
}

} // namespace WebCore

#ifndef NDEBUG

// For use in the debugger
void dumpInnerHTML(WebCore::HTMLElement*);

void dumpInnerHTML(WebCore::HTMLElement* element)
{
    printf("%s\n", element->innerHTML().ascii().data());
}
#endif