/*- * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Mike Olson. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ #include #include #include "db-int.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include "btree.h" typedef struct cmd_table { char *cmd; int nargs; int rconv; void (*func) __P((DB *, char **)); char *usage, *descrip; } cmd_table; int stopstop; DB *globaldb; #if 0 void append __P((DB *, char **)); #endif #ifdef STATISTICS void bstat __P((DB *, char **)); #endif void cursor __P((DB *, char **)); void delcur __P((DB *, char **)); void delete __P((DB *, char **)); #ifdef DEBUG void dump __P((DB *, char **)); #endif void first __P((DB *, char **)); void get __P((DB *, char **)); void help __P((DB *, char **)); void iafter __P((DB *, char **)); void ibefore __P((DB *, char **)); void icursor __P((DB *, char **)); void insert __P((DB *, char **)); void keydata __P((DBT *, DBT *)); void last __P((DB *, char **)); void list __P((DB *, char **)); #if 0 void load __P((DB *, char **)); #endif #ifdef STATISTICS void mstat __P((DB *, char **)); #endif void next __P((DB *, char **)); int parse __P((char *, char **, int)); void previous __P((DB *, char **)); #ifdef DEBUG void show __P((DB *, char **)); #endif void rlist __P((DB *, char **)); void usage __P((void)); void user __P((DB *)); cmd_table commands[] = { "?", 0, 0, help, "help", NULL, #if 0 "a", 2, 1, append, "append key def", "append key with data def", #endif #ifdef STATISTICS "b", 0, 0, bstat, "bstat", "stat btree", #endif "c", 1, 1, cursor, "cursor word", "move cursor to word", "delc", 0, 0, delcur, "delcur", "delete key the cursor references", "dele", 1, 1, delete, "delete word", "delete word", #ifdef DEBUG "d", 0, 0, dump, "dump", "dump database", #endif "f", 0, 0, first, "first", "move cursor to first record", "g", 1, 1, get, "get key", "locate key", "h", 0, 0, help, "help", "print command summary", "ia", 2, 1, iafter, "iafter key data", "insert data after key", "ib", 2, 1, ibefore, "ibefore key data", "insert data before key", "ic", 2, 1, icursor, "icursor key data", "replace cursor", "in", 2, 1, insert, "insert key def", "insert key with data def", "la", 0, 0, last, "last", "move cursor to last record", "li", 1, 1, list, "list file", "list to a file", #if 0 "loa", 1, 0, load, "load file", NULL, #endif "loc", 1, 1, get, "get key", NULL, #ifdef STATISTICS "m", 0, 0, mstat, "mstat", "stat memory pool", #endif "n", 0, 0, next, "next", "move cursor forward one record", "p", 0, 0, previous, "previous", "move cursor back one record", "q", 0, 0, NULL, "quit", "quit", "rli", 1, 1, rlist, "rlist file", "list to a file (recursive)", #ifdef DEBUG "sh", 1, 0, show, "show page", "dump a page", #endif { NULL }, }; int recno; /* use record numbers */ char *dict = "words"; /* default dictionary */ char *progname; int main(argc, argv) int argc; char **argv; { int c; int omode; DB *db; BTREEINFO b; progname = *argv; omode = O_RDONLY; b.flags = 0; b.cachesize = 0; b.maxkeypage = 0; b.minkeypage = 0; b.psize = 0; b.compare = NULL; b.prefix = NULL; b.lorder = 0; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bc:di:lp:ruw")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'b': b.lorder = DB_BIG_ENDIAN; break; case 'c': b.cachesize = atoi(optarg); break; case 'd': b.flags |= R_DUP; break; case 'i': dict = optarg; break; case 'l': b.lorder = DB_LITTLE_ENDIAN; break; case 'p': b.psize = atoi(optarg); break; case 'r': recno = 1; break; case 'u': b.flags = 0; break; case 'w': omode = O_RDWR; break; default: usage(); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (recno) db = dbopen(*argv == NULL ? NULL : *argv, omode|O_BINARY, 0, DB_RECNO, NULL); else db = dbopen(*argv == NULL ? NULL : *argv, O_CREAT|omode|O_BINARY, 0600, DB_BTREE, &b); if (db == NULL) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "dbopen: %s\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } globaldb = db; user(db); exit(0); /* NOTREACHED */ } void user(db) DB *db; { FILE *ifp; int argc, i, last; char *lbuf, *argv[4], buf[512]; if ((ifp = fopen("/dev/tty", "r")) == NULL) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "/dev/tty: %s\n", strerror(errno)); exit(1); } for (last = 0;;) { (void)printf("> "); (void)fflush(stdout); if ((lbuf = fgets(&buf[0], 512, ifp)) == NULL) break; if (lbuf[0] == '\n') { i = last; goto uselast; } lbuf[strlen(lbuf) - 1] = '\0'; if (lbuf[0] == 'q') break; argc = parse(lbuf, &argv[0], 3); if (argc == 0) continue; for (i = 0; commands[i].cmd != NULL; i++) if (strncmp(commands[i].cmd, argv[0], strlen(commands[i].cmd)) == 0) break; if (commands[i].cmd == NULL) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: command unknown ('help' for help)\n", lbuf); continue; } if (commands[i].nargs != argc - 1) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", commands[i].usage); continue; } if (recno && commands[i].rconv) { static recno_t nlong; nlong = atoi(argv[1]); argv[1] = (char *)&nlong; } uselast: last = i; (*commands[i].func)(db, argv); } if ((db->sync)(db, 0) == RET_ERROR) perror("dbsync"); else if ((db->close)(db) == RET_ERROR) perror("dbclose"); } int parse(lbuf, argv, maxargc) char *lbuf, **argv; int maxargc; { int argc = 0; char *c; c = lbuf; while (isspace(*c)) c++; while (*c != '\0' && argc < maxargc) { *argv++ = c; argc++; while (!isspace(*c) && *c != '\0') { c++; } while (isspace(*c)) *c++ = '\0'; } return (argc); } #if 0 void append(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT key, data; int status; if (!recno) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "append only available for recno db's.\n"); return; } key.data = argv[1]; key.size = sizeof(recno_t); data.data = argv[2]; data.size = strlen(data.data); status = (db->put)(db, &key, &data, R_APPEND); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("append/put"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("%s (duplicate key)\n", argv[1]); break; case RET_SUCCESS: break; } } #endif void cursor(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT data, key; int status; key.data = argv[1]; if (recno) key.size = sizeof(recno_t); else key.size = strlen(argv[1]) + 1; status = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, R_CURSOR); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("cursor/seq"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("key not found\n"); break; case RET_SUCCESS: keydata(&key, &data); break; } } void delcur(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { int status; status = (*db->del)(db, NULL, R_CURSOR); if (status == RET_ERROR) perror("delcur/del"); } void delete(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT key; int status; key.data = argv[1]; if (recno) key.size = sizeof(recno_t); else key.size = strlen(argv[1]) + 1; status = (*db->del)(db, &key, 0); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("delete/del"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("key not found\n"); break; case RET_SUCCESS: break; } } #ifdef DEBUG void dump(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { __bt_dump(db); } #endif void first(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT data, key; int status; status = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, R_FIRST); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("first/seq"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("no more keys\n"); break; case RET_SUCCESS: keydata(&key, &data); break; } } void get(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT data, key; int status; key.data = argv[1]; if (recno) key.size = sizeof(recno_t); else key.size = strlen(argv[1]) + 1; status = (*db->get)(db, &key, &data, 0); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("get/get"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("key not found\n"); break; case RET_SUCCESS: keydata(&key, &data); break; } } void help(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { int i; for (i = 0; commands[i].cmd; i++) if (commands[i].descrip) (void)printf("%s: %s\n", commands[i].usage, commands[i].descrip); } void iafter(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT key, data; int status; if (!recno) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "iafter only available for recno db's.\n"); return; } key.data = argv[1]; key.size = sizeof(recno_t); data.data = argv[2]; data.size = strlen(data.data); status = (db->put)(db, &key, &data, R_IAFTER); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("iafter/put"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("%s (duplicate key)\n", argv[1]); break; case RET_SUCCESS: break; } } void ibefore(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT key, data; int status; if (!recno) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "ibefore only available for recno db's.\n"); return; } key.data = argv[1]; key.size = sizeof(recno_t); data.data = argv[2]; data.size = strlen(data.data); status = (db->put)(db, &key, &data, R_IBEFORE); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("ibefore/put"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("%s (duplicate key)\n", argv[1]); break; case RET_SUCCESS: break; } } void icursor(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { int status; DBT data, key; key.data = argv[1]; if (recno) key.size = sizeof(recno_t); else key.size = strlen(argv[1]) + 1; data.data = argv[2]; data.size = strlen(argv[2]) + 1; status = (*db->put)(db, &key, &data, R_CURSOR); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("icursor/put"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("%s (duplicate key)\n", argv[1]); break; case RET_SUCCESS: break; } } void insert(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { int status; DBT data, key; key.data = argv[1]; if (recno) key.size = sizeof(recno_t); else key.size = strlen(argv[1]) + 1; data.data = argv[2]; data.size = strlen(argv[2]) + 1; status = (*db->put)(db, &key, &data, R_NOOVERWRITE); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("insert/put"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("%s (duplicate key)\n", argv[1]); break; case RET_SUCCESS: break; } } void last(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT data, key; int status; status = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, R_LAST); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("last/seq"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("no more keys\n"); break; case RET_SUCCESS: keydata(&key, &data); break; } } void list(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT data, key; FILE *fp; int status; if ((fp = fopen(argv[1], "w")) == NULL) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", argv[1], strerror(errno)); return; } status = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, R_FIRST); while (status == RET_SUCCESS) { (void)fprintf(fp, "%s\n", key.data); status = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, R_NEXT); } (void)fclose(fp); if (status == RET_ERROR) perror("list/seq"); } void rlist(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT data, key; FILE *fp; int status; void *cookie; cookie = NULL; if ((fp = fopen(argv[1], "w")) == NULL) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", argv[1], strerror(errno)); return; } status = bt_rseq(db, &key, &data, &cookie, R_FIRST); while (status == RET_SUCCESS) { (void)fprintf(fp, "%s\n", key.data); status = bt_rseq(db, &key, &data, &cookie, R_NEXT); } (void)fclose(fp); if (status == RET_ERROR) perror("list/seq"); } #if 0 DB *BUGdb; void load(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { register char *p, *t; FILE *fp; DBT data, key; recno_t cnt; size_t len; int status; char *lp, buf[16 * 1024]; BUGdb = db; if ((fp = fopen(argv[1], "r")) == NULL) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", argv[1], strerror(errno)); return; } (void)printf("loading %s...\n", argv[1]); for (cnt = 1; (lp = fgetline(fp, &len)) != NULL; ++cnt) { if (recno) { key.data = &cnt; key.size = sizeof(recno_t); data.data = lp; data.size = len + 1; } else { key.data = lp; key.size = len + 1; for (p = lp + len - 1, t = buf; p >= lp; *t++ = *p--); *t = '\0'; data.data = buf; data.size = len + 1; } status = (*db->put)(db, &key, &data, R_NOOVERWRITE); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("load/put"); exit(1); case RET_SPECIAL: if (recno) (void)fprintf(stderr, "duplicate: %ld {%s}\n", cnt, data.data); else (void)fprintf(stderr, "duplicate: %ld {%s}\n", cnt, key.data); exit(1); case RET_SUCCESS: break; } } (void)fclose(fp); } #endif void next(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT data, key; int status; status = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, R_NEXT); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("next/seq"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("no more keys\n"); break; case RET_SUCCESS: keydata(&key, &data); break; } } void previous(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { DBT data, key; int status; status = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &data, R_PREV); switch (status) { case RET_ERROR: perror("previous/seq"); break; case RET_SPECIAL: (void)printf("no more keys\n"); break; case RET_SUCCESS: keydata(&key, &data); break; } } #ifdef DEBUG void show(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { BTREE *t; PAGE *h; db_pgno_t pg; pg = atoi(argv[1]); t = db->internal; if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL) { (void)printf("getpage of %ld failed\n", pg); return; } if (pg == 0) __bt_dmpage(h); else __bt_dpage(db, h); mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0); } #endif #ifdef STATISTICS void bstat(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { (void)printf("BTREE\n"); __bt_stat(db); } void mstat(db, argv) DB *db; char **argv; { (void)printf("MPOOL\n"); mpool_stat(((BTREE *)db->internal)->bt_mp); } #endif void keydata(key, data) DBT *key, *data; { if (!recno && key->size > 0) (void)printf("%s/", key->data); if (data->size > 0) (void)printf("%s", data->data); (void)printf("\n"); } void usage() { (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-bdluw] [-c cache] [-i file] [-p page] [file]\n", progname); exit (1); }