/* * Copyright (c) 1998-2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. * * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ * * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this * file. * * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and * limitations under the License. * * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ */ #ifndef _USB_H #define _USB_H #if KERNEL #include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h> #include <IOKit/IOMemoryDescriptor.h> #else #include <architecture/byte_order.h> #endif #include <IOKit/IOTypes.h> #if !defined(__USB__) # include <IOKit/usb/USBSpec.h> #endif #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /*! @header USB.h @abstract Public Interfaces to the USB implementation in Mac OS X. @discussion This header file contains definitions and structures that are used in the different USB API's in Mac OS X, both in the kernel and in the user space. */ #if KERNEL /*! @defined Kernel Endian conversion definitions @discussion The USB API's use a convention of specifying parameters in the host order. The USB spec specifies that multi-byte items should be formatted in little endian order. The following macros allow one to translate multi-byte values from Host order to USB order and vice versa. There are separate macros for in-kernel use and for user space use. */ #define USBToHostWord OSSwapLittleToHostInt16 #define HostToUSBWord OSSwapHostToLittleInt16 #define USBToHostLong OSSwapLittleToHostInt32 #define HostToUSBLong OSSwapHostToLittleInt32 #else /*! @defined User Space Endian conversion definitions @discussion The USB API's use a convention of specifying parameters in the host order. The USB spec specifies that multi-byte items should be formatted in little endian order. The following macros allow one to translate multi-byte values from Host order to USB order and vice versa. There are separate macros for in-kernel use and for user space use. */ #define USBToHostWord NXSwapLittleShortToHost #define HostToUSBWord NXSwapHostShortToLittle #define USBToHostLong NXSwapLittleLongToHost #define HostToUSBLong NXSwapHostLongToLittle #endif /*! @enum Miscellaneous Constants @discussion */ enum { kUSBDeviceIDShift = 7, kUSBMaxDevices = 128, kUSBMaxDevice = kUSBMaxDevices-1, kUSBDeviceIDMask = 0x7f, kUSBPipeIDMask = 0xf, kUSBMaxPipes = 32, // In and Out pipes can have same pipe number. kUSBInterfaceIDShift = 8, kUSBMaxInterfaces = 1 << kUSBInterfaceIDShift, kUSBInterfaceIDMask = kUSBMaxInterfaces-1, kUSBEndPtShift = 7, kUSBDeviceMask = ((1 << kUSBEndPtShift) -1), kUSBNoPipeIdx = -1 }; /*! @enum bRequest Shifts and Masks @discussion These are used to create the macro to encode the bRequest filed of a Device Request */ enum { kUSBRqDirnShift = 7, kUSBRqDirnMask = 1, kUSBRqTypeShift = 5, kUSBRqTypeMask = 3, kUSBRqRecipientMask = 0X1F }; /*! @defined USBmakebmRequestType @discussion Macro to encode the bRequest field of a Device Request. It is used when constructing an IOUSBDevRequest. */ #define USBmakebmRequestType(direction, type, recipient) \ ((direction & kUSBRqDirnMask) << kUSBRqDirnShift) | \ ((type & kUSBRqTypeMask) << kUSBRqTypeShift) | \ (recipient & kUSBRqRecipientMask) /*! @enum kUSBMaxIsocFrameReqCount @discussion Maximum size in bytes allowed for one Isochronous frame */ enum { kUSBMaxFSIsocEndpointReqCount = 1023, // max size (bytes) of any one Isoc frame for 1 FS endpoint kUSBMaxHSIsocEndpointReqCount = 3072, // max size (bytes) of any one Isoc frame for 1 HS endpoint kUSBMaxHSIsocFrameCount = 7168 // max size (bytes) of all Isoc transfers in a HS frame }; /*! @defined EncodeRequest @discussion Macro that encodes the bRequest and bRequestType fields of a IOUSBDevRequest into a single value. It is useful when one needs to know what type of request the IOUSBDevRequest encodes and simplifies comparisons. */ #define EncodeRequest(request, direction, type, recipient) \ (((UInt16)request << 8) + \ ((UInt16)recipient + \ ((UInt16)type << kUSBRqTypeShift) + \ ((UInt16)direction << kUSBRqDirnShift))) /*! @enum Standard Device Requests @discussion Encoding of the standard device requests. <tt> <pre><b> bmRequestType bRequest wValue wIndex wLength Data</b> 00000000B CLEAR_FEATURE Feature Zero Zero None (device) 00000001B Feature Interface Zero None (Interface) 00000010B Feature Endpoint Zero None (Endpoint) 10000000B GET_CONFIGURATION Zero Zero One Configuration 10000000B GET_DESCRIPTOR Type LangID Length Descriptor 10000001B GET_INTERFACE Zero Interface One Alternate 10000000B GET_STATUS Zero Zero Two status (device) 10000001B Zero Interface Two status (Interface) 10000010B Zero Endpoint Two status (Endpoint) 00000000B SET_ADDRESS Address Zero Zero None 00000000B SET_CONFIGURATION Configuration Zero Zero None 00000000B SET_DESCRIPTOR Type LangID Length Descriptor 00000000B SET_FEATURE Feature Zero Zero None (device) 00000001B Feature Interface Zero None (Interface) 00000010B Feature Endpoint Zero None (Endpoint) 00000001B SET_INTERFACE Alternate Interface Zero None 10000010B SYNCH_FRAME Zero Endpoint Two Frame Number </pre> </tt> */ enum { kClearDeviceFeature = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqClearFeature, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBDevice), kClearInterfaceFeature = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqClearFeature, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBInterface), kClearEndpointFeature = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqClearFeature, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBEndpoint), kGetConfiguration = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqGetConfig, kUSBIn, kUSBStandard, kUSBDevice), kGetDescriptor = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqGetDescriptor, kUSBIn, kUSBStandard, kUSBDevice), kGetInterface = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqGetInterface, kUSBIn, kUSBStandard, kUSBInterface), kGetDeviceStatus = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqGetStatus, kUSBIn, kUSBStandard, kUSBDevice), kGetInterfaceStatus = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqGetStatus, kUSBIn, kUSBStandard, kUSBInterface), kGetEndpointStatus = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqGetStatus, kUSBIn, kUSBStandard, kUSBEndpoint), kSetAddress = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqSetAddress, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBDevice), kSetConfiguration = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqSetConfig, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBDevice), kSetDescriptor = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqSetDescriptor, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBDevice), kSetDeviceFeature = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqSetFeature, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBDevice), kSetInterfaceFeature = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqSetFeature, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBInterface), kSetEndpointFeature = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqSetFeature, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBEndpoint), kSetInterface = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqSetInterface, kUSBOut, kUSBStandard, kUSBInterface), kSyncFrame = EncodeRequest(kUSBRqSyncFrame, kUSBIn, kUSBStandard, kUSBEndpoint), }; /*! @defined kCallInterfaceOpenWithGate @discussion If the USB Device has this property, drivers for any of its interfaces will have their handleOpen method called while holding the workloop gate. */ #define kCallInterfaceOpenWithGate "kCallInterfaceOpenWithGate" // TYPES typedef UInt16 USBDeviceAddress; /*! @typedef IOUSBIsocFrame @discussion Structure used to encode information about each isoc frame. @param frStatus Returns status associated with the frame. @param frReqCount Input specifiying how many bytes to read or write. @param frActCount Actual # of bytes transferred. */ typedef struct IOUSBIsocFrame { IOReturn frStatus; UInt16 frReqCount; UInt16 frActCount; } IOUSBIsocFrame; /*! @typedef IOUSBLowLatencyIsocFrame @discussion Structure used to encode information about each isoc frame that is processed at hardware interrupt time (low latency). @param frStatus Returns status associated with the frame. @param frReqCount Input specifiying how many bytes to read or write. @param frActCount Actual # of bytes transferred. @param frTimeStamp Time stamp that indicates time when frame was procesed. */ struct IOUSBLowLatencyIsocFrame { IOReturn frStatus; UInt16 frReqCount; UInt16 frActCount; AbsoluteTime frTimeStamp; }; typedef struct IOUSBLowLatencyIsocFrame IOUSBLowLatencyIsocFrame; /*! @typedef IOUSBCompletionAction @discussion Function called when USB I/O completes. @param target The target specified in the IOUSBCompletion struct. @param parameter The parameter specified in the IOUSBCompletion struct. @param status Completion status. @param bufferSizeRemaining Bytes left to be transferred. */ typedef void (*IOUSBCompletionAction)( void * target, void * parameter, IOReturn status, UInt32 bufferSizeRemaining); /*! @typedef IOUSBCompletionActionWithTimeStamp @discussion Function called when USB I/O completes. @param target The target specified in the IOUSBCompletion struct. @param parameter The parameter specified in the IOUSBCompletion struct. @param status Completion status. @param bufferSizeRemaining Bytes left to be transferred. @param timeStamp Time at which the transaction was processed. */ typedef void (*IOUSBCompletionActionWithTimeStamp)( void * target, void * parameter, IOReturn status, UInt32 bufferSizeRemaining, AbsoluteTime timeStamp); /*! @typedef IOUSBIsocCompletionAction @discussion Function called when Isochronous USB I/O completes. @param target The target specified in the IOUSBIsocCompletionn struct. @param parameter The parameter specified in the IOUSBIsocCompletion struct. @param status Completion status. @param pFrames Pointer to the frame list containing the status for each frame transferred. */ typedef void (*IOUSBIsocCompletionAction)( void * target, void * parameter, IOReturn status, IOUSBIsocFrame *pFrames); /*! @typedef IOUSBLowLatencyIsocCompletionAction @discussion Function called when Low Latency Isochronous USB I/O completes. @param target The target specified in the IOUSBLowLatencyIsocCompletion struct. @param parameter The parameter specified in the IOUSBLowLatencyIsocCompletion struct. @param status Completion status. @param pFrames Pointer to the low latency frame list containing the status for each frame transferred. */ typedef void (*IOUSBLowLatencyIsocCompletionAction)( void * target, void * parameter, IOReturn status, IOUSBLowLatencyIsocFrame *pFrames); /*! @typedef IOUSBCompletion @discussion Struct specifying action to perform when a USB I/O completes. @param target The target to pass to the action function. @param action The function to call. @param parameter The parameter to pass to the action function. */ typedef struct IOUSBCompletion { void * target; IOUSBCompletionAction action; void * parameter; } IOUSBCompletion; /*! @typedef IOUSBCompletionWithTimeStamp @discussion Struct specifying action to perform when a USB I/O completes. @param target The target to pass to the action function. @param action The function to call. @param parameter The parameter to pass to the action function. */ typedef struct IOUSBCompletionWithTimeStamp { void * target; IOUSBCompletionActionWithTimeStamp action; void * parameter; } IOUSBCompletionWithTimeStamp; /*! @typedef IOUSBIsocCompletion @discussion Struct specifying action to perform when an Isochronous USB I/O completes. @param target The target to pass to the action function. @param action The function to call. @param parameter The parameter to pass to the action function. */ typedef struct IOUSBIsocCompletion { void * target; IOUSBIsocCompletionAction action; void * parameter; } IOUSBIsocCompletion; /*! @typedef IOUSBLowLatencyIsocCompletion @discussion Struct specifying action to perform when an Low Latency Isochronous USB I/O completes. @param target The target to pass to the action function. @param action The function to call. @param parameter The parameter to pass to the action function. */ typedef struct IOUSBLowLatencyIsocCompletion { void * target; IOUSBLowLatencyIsocCompletionAction action; void * parameter; } IOUSBLowLatencyIsocCompletion; /*! @defined IOUSBFamily error codes @discussion Errors specific to the IOUSBFamily. Note that the iokit_usb_err(x) translates to 0xe0004xxx, where xxx is the value in parenthesis as a hex number. */ #define iokit_usb_err(return) (sys_iokit|sub_iokit_usb|return) #define kIOUSBUnknownPipeErr iokit_usb_err(97) // 0xe0004061 Pipe ref not recognized #define kIOUSBTooManyPipesErr iokit_usb_err(96) // 0xe0004060 Too many pipes #define kIOUSBNoAsyncPortErr iokit_usb_err(95) // 0xe000405f no async port #define kIOUSBNotEnoughPipesErr iokit_usb_err(94) // 0xe000405e not enough pipes in interface #define kIOUSBNotEnoughPowerErr iokit_usb_err(93) // 0xe000405d not enough power for selected configuration #define kIOUSBEndpointNotFound iokit_usb_err(87) // 0xe0004057 Endpoint Not found #define kIOUSBConfigNotFound iokit_usb_err(86) // 0xe0004056 Configuration Not found #define kIOUSBTransactionTimeout iokit_usb_err(81) // 0xe0004051 Transaction timed out #define kIOUSBTransactionReturned iokit_usb_err(80) // 0xe0004050 The transaction has been returned to the caller #define kIOUSBPipeStalled iokit_usb_err(79) // 0xe000404f Pipe has stalled, error needs to be cleared #define kIOUSBInterfaceNotFound iokit_usb_err(78) // 0xe000404e Interface ref not recognized #define kIOUSBLowLatencyBufferNotPreviouslyAllocated iokit_usb_err(77) // 0xe000404d Attempted to use user land low latency isoc calls w/out calling PrepareBuffer (on the data buffer) first #define kIOUSBLowLatencyFrameListNotPreviouslyAllocated iokit_usb_err(76) // 0xe000404c Attempted to use user land low latency isoc calls w/out calling PrepareBuffer (on the frame list) first #define kIOUSBHighSpeedSplitError iokit_usb_err(75) // 0xe000404b Error to hub on high speed bus trying to do split transaction #define kIOUSBSyncRequestOnWLThread iokit_usb_err(74) // 0xe000404a A synchronous USB request was made on the workloop thread (from a callback?). Only async requests are permitted in that case #define kIOUSBDeviceNotHighSpeed iokit_usb_err(73) // 0xe0004049 The device is not a high speed device, so the EHCI driver returns an error /*! @defined IOUSBFamily hardware error codes @discussion These errors are returned by the OHCI controller. The # in parenthesis (xx) corresponds to the OHCI Completion Code. For the following Completion codes, we return a generic IOKit error instead of a USB specific error. <tt> <pre> Completion Code Error Returned Description 9 kIOReturnUnderrun (Data Underrun) EP returned less data than max packet size 8 kIOReturnOverrun (Data Overrun) Packet too large or more data than buffer 5 kIOReturnNotResponding Device Not responding 4 kIOUSBPipeStalled Endpoint returned a STALL PID </pre> </tt> */ #define kIOUSBLinkErr iokit_usb_err(16) // 0xe0004010 #define kIOUSBNotSent2Err iokit_usb_err(15) // 0xe000400f Transaction not sent #define kIOUSBNotSent1Err iokit_usb_err(14) // 0xe000400e Transaction not sent #define kIOUSBBufferUnderrunErr iokit_usb_err(13) // 0xe000400d Buffer Underrun (Host hardware failure on data out, PCI busy?) #define kIOUSBBufferOverrunErr iokit_usb_err(12) // 0xe000400c Buffer Overrun (Host hardware failure on data out, PCI busy?) #define kIOUSBReserved2Err iokit_usb_err(11) // 0xe000400b Reserved #define kIOUSBReserved1Err iokit_usb_err(10) // 0xe000400a Reserved #define kIOUSBWrongPIDErr iokit_usb_err(7) // 0xe0004007 Pipe stall, Bad or wrong PID #define kIOUSBPIDCheckErr iokit_usb_err(6) // 0xe0004006 Pipe stall, PID CRC error #define kIOUSBDataToggleErr iokit_usb_err(3) // 0xe0004003 Pipe stall, Bad data toggle #define kIOUSBBitstufErr iokit_usb_err(2) // 0xe0004002 Pipe stall, bitstuffing #define kIOUSBCRCErr iokit_usb_err(1) // 0xe0004001 Pipe stall, bad CRC /*! @defined IOUSBFamily message codes @discussion Messages specific to the IOUSBFamily. Note that the iokit_usb_msg(x) translates to 0xe0004xxx, where xxx is the value in parenthesis as a hex number. */ #define iokit_usb_msg(message) (UInt32)(sys_iokit|sub_iokit_usb|message) #define kIOUSBMessageHubResetPort iokit_usb_msg(1) // 0xe00004001 Message sent to a hub to reset a particular port #define kIOUSBMessageHubSuspendPort iokit_usb_msg(2) // 0xe00004002 Message sent to a hub to suspend a particular port #define kIOUSBMessageHubResumePort iokit_usb_msg(3) // 0xe00004003 Message sent to a hub to resume a particular port #define kIOUSBMessageHubIsDeviceConnected iokit_usb_msg(4) // 0xe00004004 Message sent to a hub to inquire whether a particular port has a device connected or not #define kIOUSBMessageHubIsPortEnabled iokit_usb_msg(5) // 0xe00004005 Message sent to a hub to inquire whether a particular port is enabled or not #define kIOUSBMessageHubReEnumeratePort iokit_usb_msg(6) // 0xe00004006 Message sent to a hub to reenumerate the device attached to a particular port #define kIOUSBMessagePortHasBeenReset iokit_usb_msg(10) // 0xe0000400a Message sent to a device indicating that the port it is attached to has been reset #define kIOUSBMessagePortHasBeenResumed iokit_usb_msg(11) // 0xe0000400b Message sent to a device indicating that the port it is attached to has been resumed #define kIOUSBMessageHubPortClearTT iokit_usb_msg(12) // 0xe0000400c Message sent to a hub to clear the transaction translator #define kIOUSBMessagePortHasBeenSuspended iokit_usb_msg(13) // 0xe0000400d Message sent to a device indicating that the port it is attached to has been suspended #define kIOUSBMessageFromThirdParty iokit_usb_msg(14) // 0xe0000400e Message sent from a third party. Uses IOUSBThirdPartyParam to encode the sender's ID #define kIOUSBMessagePortWasNotSuspended iokit_usb_msg(15) // 0xe0000400f Message indicating that the hub driver received a resume request for a port that was not suspended #define kIOUSBMessageExpressCardCantWake iokit_usb_msg(16) // 0xe00004010 Message from a driver to a bus that an express card will disconnect on sleep and thus shouldn't wake // Obsolete // struct IOUSBMouseData { UInt16 buttons; SInt16 XDelta; SInt16 YDelta; }; typedef struct IOUSBMouseData IOUSBMouseData; typedef IOUSBMouseData * IOUSBMouseDataPtr; // Obsolete // struct IOUSBKeyboardData { UInt16 keycount; UInt16 usbkeycode[32]; }; typedef struct IOUSBKeyboardData IOUSBKeyboardData; typedef IOUSBKeyboardData * IOUSBKeyboardDataPtr; // Obsolete // union IOUSBHIDData { IOUSBKeyboardData kbd; IOUSBMouseData mouse; }; typedef union IOUSBHIDData IOUSBHIDData; typedef IOUSBHIDData * IOUSBHIDDataPtr; /*! @typedef IOUSBDeviceDescriptor @discussion Descriptor for a USB Device. See the USB Specification at <a href="http://www.usb.org"TARGET="_blank">http://www.usb.org</a>. */ struct IOUSBDeviceDescriptor { UInt8 bLength; UInt8 bDescriptorType; UInt16 bcdUSB; UInt8 bDeviceClass; UInt8 bDeviceSubClass; UInt8 bDeviceProtocol; UInt8 bMaxPacketSize0; UInt16 idVendor; UInt16 idProduct; UInt16 bcdDevice; UInt8 iManufacturer; UInt8 iProduct; UInt8 iSerialNumber; UInt8 bNumConfigurations; }; typedef struct IOUSBDeviceDescriptor IOUSBDeviceDescriptor; typedef IOUSBDeviceDescriptor * IOUSBDeviceDescriptorPtr; /*! @typedef IOUSBDescriptorHeader @discussion Standard header used for all USB descriptors. Used to read the length of a descriptor so that we can allocate storage for the whole descriptor later on. */ struct IOUSBDescriptorHeader { UInt8 bLength; UInt8 bDescriptorType; }; typedef struct IOUSBDescriptorHeader IOUSBDescriptorHeader; typedef IOUSBDescriptorHeader * IOUSBDescriptorHeaderPtr; /*! @typedef IOUSBConfigurationDescriptor @discussion Standard USB Configuration Descriptor. It is variable length, so this only specifies the known fields. We use the wTotalLength field to read the whole descriptor. See the USB Specification at <a href="http://www.usb.org"TARGET="_blank">http://www.usb.org</a>. */ struct IOUSBConfigurationDescriptor { UInt8 bLength; UInt8 bDescriptorType; UInt16 wTotalLength; UInt8 bNumInterfaces; UInt8 bConfigurationValue; UInt8 iConfiguration; UInt8 bmAttributes; UInt8 MaxPower; }; typedef struct IOUSBConfigurationDescriptor IOUSBConfigurationDescriptor; typedef IOUSBConfigurationDescriptor * IOUSBConfigurationDescriptorPtr; /*! @typedef IOUSBConfigurationDescHeader @discussion Header of a IOUSBConfigurationDescriptor. Used to get the total length of the descriptor. */ struct IOUSBConfigurationDescHeader { UInt8 bLength; UInt8 bDescriptorType; UInt16 wTotalLength; }; typedef struct IOUSBConfigurationDescHeader IOUSBConfigurationDescHeader; typedef IOUSBConfigurationDescHeader * IOUSBConfigurationDescHeaderPtr; /*! @typedef IOUSBInterfaceDescriptor @discussion Descriptor for a USB Interface. See the USB Specification at <a href="http://www.usb.org"TARGET="_blank">http://www.usb.org</a>. */ struct IOUSBInterfaceDescriptor { UInt8 bLength; UInt8 bDescriptorType; UInt8 bInterfaceNumber; UInt8 bAlternateSetting; UInt8 bNumEndpoints; UInt8 bInterfaceClass; UInt8 bInterfaceSubClass; UInt8 bInterfaceProtocol; UInt8 iInterface; }; typedef struct IOUSBInterfaceDescriptor IOUSBInterfaceDescriptor; typedef IOUSBInterfaceDescriptor * IOUSBInterfaceDescriptorPtr; /*! @typedef IOUSBEndpointDescriptor @discussion Descriptor for a USB Endpoint. See the USB Specification at <a href="http://www.usb.org"TARGET="_blank">http://www.usb.org</a>. */ struct IOUSBEndpointDescriptor { UInt8 bLength; UInt8 bDescriptorType; UInt8 bEndpointAddress; UInt8 bmAttributes; UInt16 wMaxPacketSize; UInt8 bInterval; }; typedef struct IOUSBEndpointDescriptor IOUSBEndpointDescriptor; typedef IOUSBEndpointDescriptor * IOUSBEndpointDescriptorPtr; enum{addPacketShift = 11}; // Bits for additional packets in maxPacketField. (Table 9-13) #define mungeMaxPacketSize(w) ((w>1024)?(((w>>(addPacketShift))+1)*(w&((1<<addPacketShift)-1))):w) /*! @typedef IOUSBHIDDescriptor @discussion USB HID Descriptor. See the USB HID Specification at <a href="http://www.usb.org"TARGET="_blank">http://www.usb.org</a>. (This structure should have used the #pragma pack(1) compiler directive to get byte alignment. */ struct IOUSBHIDDescriptor { UInt8 descLen; UInt8 descType; UInt16 descVersNum; UInt8 hidCountryCode; UInt8 hidNumDescriptors; UInt8 hidDescriptorType; UInt8 hidDescriptorLengthLo; UInt8 hidDescriptorLengthHi; }; typedef struct IOUSBHIDDescriptor IOUSBHIDDescriptor; typedef IOUSBHIDDescriptor *IOUSBHIDDescriptorPtr; /*! @typedef IOUSBHIDReportDesc @discussion USB HID Report Descriptor header. See the USB HID Specification at <a href="http://www.usb.org"TARGET="_blank">http://www.usb.org</a>. (This structure should have used the #pragma pack(1) compiler directive to get byte alignment. */ struct IOUSBHIDReportDesc { UInt8 hidDescriptorType; UInt8 hidDescriptorLengthLo; UInt8 hidDescriptorLengthHi; }; typedef struct IOUSBHIDReportDesc IOUSBHIDReportDesc; typedef IOUSBHIDReportDesc * IOUSBHIDReportDescPtr; /*! @typedef IOUSBDeviceQualifierDescriptor @discussion USB Device Qualifier Descriptor. See the USB Specification at <a href="http://www.usb.org"TARGET="_blank">http://www.usb.org</a>. */ #pragma pack(1) struct IOUSBDeviceQualifierDescriptor { UInt8 bLength; UInt8 bDescriptorType; UInt16 bcdUSB; UInt8 bDeviceClass; UInt8 bDeviceSubClass; UInt8 bDeviceProtocol; UInt8 bMaxPacketSize0; UInt8 bNumConfigurations; UInt8 bReserved; }; typedef struct IOUSBDeviceQualifierDescriptor IOUSBDeviceQualifierDescriptor; typedef IOUSBDeviceQualifierDescriptor * IOUSBDeviceQualifierDescriptorPtr; #pragma options align=reset /*! @typedef IOUSBDFUDescriptor @discussion USB Device Firmware Update Descriptor. See the USB Device Firmware Update Specification at <a href="http://www.usb.org"TARGET="_blank">http://www.usb.org</a>. */ #pragma pack(1) struct IOUSBDFUDescriptor { UInt8 bLength; UInt8 bDescriptorType; UInt8 bmAttributes; UInt16 wDetachTimeout; UInt16 wTransferSize; }; typedef struct IOUSBDFUDescriptor IOUSBDFUDescriptor; typedef IOUSBDFUDescriptor * IOUSBDFUDescriptorPtr; #pragma options align=reset /*! @typedef IOUSBInterfaceAssociationDescriptor @discussion USB Inerface Association Descriptor. ECN to the USB 2.0 Spec. See the USB Specification at <a href="http://www.usb.org"TARGET="_blank">http://www.usb.org</a>. */ #pragma pack(1) struct IOUSBInterfaceAssociationDescriptor { UInt8 bLength; UInt8 bDescriptorType; UInt8 bFirstInterface; UInt8 bInterfaceCount; UInt8 bFunctionClass; UInt8 bFunctionSubClass; UInt8 bFunctionProtocol; UInt8 iFunction; }; typedef struct IOUSBInterfaceAssociationDescriptor IOUSBInterfaceAssociationDescriptor; typedef IOUSBInterfaceAssociationDescriptor * IOUSBInterfaceAssociationDescriptorPtr; #pragma options align=reset /*! @typedef USBStatus @discussion Type used to get a DeviceStatus as a single quantity. */ typedef UInt16 USBStatus; typedef USBStatus * USBStatusPtr; // These constants are obsolete // enum { kIOUSBAnyClass = 0xFFFF, kIOUSBAnySubClass = 0xFFFF, kIOUSBAnyProtocol = 0xFFFF, kIOUSBAnyVendor = 0xFFFF, kIOUSBAnyProduct = 0xFFFF }; // This structure are obsolete // typedef struct IOUSBMatch { UInt16 usbClass; UInt16 usbSubClass; UInt16 usbProtocol; UInt16 usbVendor; UInt16 usbProduct; } IOUSBMatch; /*! @typedef IOUSBFindEndpointRequest @discussion Struct used to find endpoints of an interface type and direction are used to match endpoints, type, direction, maxPacketSize and interval are updated with the properties of the found endpoint. @field type Type of endpoint: kUSBControl, kUSBIsoc, kUSBBulk, kUSBInterrupt, kUSBAnyType. If kUSBAnyType is specified, this field is treated as a don't care. @field direction Direction of endpoint: kUSBOut, kUSBIn, kUSBAnyDirn. If kUSBAnyDirn is specified, this field is treated as a don't care. @field maxPacketSize maximum packet size of endpoint. @field interval Polling interval in mSec for endpoint. */ typedef struct { UInt8 type; UInt8 direction; UInt16 maxPacketSize; UInt8 interval; } IOUSBFindEndpointRequest; /*! @struct IOUSBDevRequest @discussion Parameter block for control requests, using a simple pointer for the data to be transferred. @field rdDirection Direction of data part of request: kUSBIn or kUSBOut @field rqType Request type: kUSBStandard, kUSBClass or kUSBVendor @field rqRecipient Target of the request: kUSBDevice, kUSBInterface, kUSBEndpoint or kUSBOther @field bRequest Request code @field wValue 16 bit parameter for request, host endianess @field wIndex 16 bit parameter for request, host endianess @field wLength Length of data part of request, 16 bits, host endianess @field pData Pointer to data for request - data returned in bus endianess @field wLenDone Set by standard completion routine to number of data bytes actually transferred */ typedef struct { UInt8 bmRequestType; UInt8 bRequest; UInt16 wValue; UInt16 wIndex; UInt16 wLength; void * pData; UInt32 wLenDone; } IOUSBDevRequest; typedef IOUSBDevRequest * IOUSBDeviceRequestPtr; /*! @struct IOUSBDevRequestTO @discussion Parameter block for control requests with timeouts, using a simple pointer for the data to be transferred. Same as a IOUSBDevRequest except for the two extra timeout fields. @field rdDirection Direction of data part of request: kUSBIn or kUSBOut @field rqType Request type: kUSBStandard, kUSBClass or kUSBVendor @field rqRecipient Target of the request: kUSBDevice, kUSBInterface, kUSBEndpoint or kUSBOther @field bRequest Request code @field wValue 16 bit parameter for request, host endianess @field wIndex 16 bit parameter for request, host endianess @field wLength Length of data part of request, 16 bits, host endianess @field pData Pointer to data for request - data returned in bus endianess @field wLenDone Set by standard completion routine to number of data bytes actually transferred @field noDataTimeout Specifies a time value in milliseconds. Once the request is queued on the bus, if no data is transferred in this amount of time, the request will be aborted and returned. @field completionTimeout Specifies a time value in milliseconds. Once the request is queued on the bus, if the entire request is not completed in this amount of time, the request will be aborted and returned */ typedef struct { UInt8 bmRequestType; UInt8 bRequest; UInt16 wValue; UInt16 wIndex; UInt16 wLength; void * pData; UInt32 wLenDone; UInt32 noDataTimeout; UInt32 completionTimeout; } IOUSBDevRequestTO; /*! @enum Default timeout values @discussion default values used for data and completion timeouts. */ enum { kUSBDefaultControlNoDataTimeoutMS = 5000, kUSBDefaultControlCompletionTimeoutMS = 0 }; // Internal structure to pass parameters between IOUSBLib and UserClient // typedef struct { UInt32 pipeRef; void * buf; UInt32 size; UInt32 noDataTimeout; UInt32 completionTimeout; } IOUSBBulkPipeReq; #if KERNEL /*! @struct IOUSBDevRequestDesc @discussion Parameter block for control requests, using a memory descriptor for the data to be transferred. Only available in the kernel. @field rdDirection Direction of data part of request: kUSBIn or kUSBOut @field rqType Request type: kUSBStandard, kUSBClass or kUSBVendor @field rqRecipient Target of the request: kUSBDevice, kUSBInterface, kUSBEndpoint or kUSBOther @field bRequest Request code @field wValue 16 bit parameter for request, host endianess @field wIndex 16 bit parameter for request, host endianess @field wLength Length of data part of request, 16 bits, host endianess @field pData Pointer to memory descriptor for data for request - data returned in bus endianess @field wLenDone Set by standard completion routine to number of data bytes actually transferred */ typedef struct { UInt8 bmRequestType; UInt8 bRequest; UInt16 wValue; UInt16 wIndex; UInt16 wLength; IOMemoryDescriptor * pData; UInt32 wLenDone; } IOUSBDevRequestDesc; /*! @enum IOOptionBits @discussion Parameter passed to an IOService::open() call. @constant kIOUSBInterfaceOpenAlt Open the alternate interface specified when creating the interface. */ enum { kIOUSBInterfaceOpenAlt = 0x00010000 }; #endif // Internal structure to pass parameters between IOUSBLib and UserClient // // use a structure because there's a limit of 6 total arguments // to a user client method. typedef struct { UInt8 bmRequestType; UInt8 bRequest; UInt16 wValue; UInt16 wIndex; UInt16 wLength; void * pData; // data pointer UInt32 wLenDone; // # bytes transferred UInt8 pipeRef; } IOUSBDevReqOOL; // Internal structure to pass parameters between IOUSBLib and UserClient // typedef struct { UInt8 bmRequestType; UInt8 bRequest; UInt16 wValue; UInt16 wIndex; UInt16 wLength; void * pData; // data pointer UInt32 wLenDone; // # bytes transferred UInt8 pipeRef; UInt32 noDataTimeout; UInt32 completionTimeout; } IOUSBDevReqOOLTO; // Internal structure to pass parameters between IOUSBLib and UserClient // // Structure to request isochronous transfer // typedef struct { UInt32 fPipe; void *fBuffer; UInt32 fBufSize; UInt64 fStartFrame; UInt32 fNumFrames; IOUSBIsocFrame *fFrameCounts; } IOUSBIsocStruct; // Internal structure to pass parameters between IOUSBLib and UserClient // // Structure to request low latency isochronous transfer // struct IOUSBLowLatencyIsocStruct { UInt32 fPipe; UInt32 fBufSize; UInt64 fStartFrame; UInt32 fNumFrames; UInt32 fUpdateFrequency; UInt32 fDataBufferCookie; UInt32 fDataBufferOffset; UInt32 fFrameListBufferCookie; UInt32 fFrameListBufferOffset; }; typedef struct IOUSBLowLatencyIsocStruct IOUSBLowLatencyIsocStruct; /*! @struct IOUSBGetFrameStruct @discussion Structure used from user space to return the frame number and a timestamp on when the frame register was read. @field frame frame number @field timeStamp AbsoluteTime when the frame was updated */ typedef struct { UInt64 frame; AbsoluteTime timeStamp; } IOUSBGetFrameStruct; /*! @struct IOUSBFindInterfaceRequest @discussion Structure used with FindNextInterface. */ typedef struct { UInt16 bInterfaceClass; // requested class UInt16 bInterfaceSubClass; // requested subclass UInt16 bInterfaceProtocol; // requested protocol UInt16 bAlternateSetting; // requested alt setting } IOUSBFindInterfaceRequest; /*! @enum kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare @discussion Constant that can be used for the fields of IOUSBFindInterfaceRequest to specify that they should not be matched. */ enum { kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare = 0xFFFF }; /*! @enum kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare @discussion USB Vendor ID for Apple Computer, Inc. */ enum { kIOUSBVendorIDAppleComputer = 0x05AC }; /*! @enum USBDeviceSpeed @discussion Returns the speed of a particular USB device. @constant kUSBDeviceSpeedLow The device a low speed device. @constant kUSBDeviceSpeedFull The device a full speed device. @constant kUSBDeviceSpeedHigh The device a high speed device. */ enum { kUSBDeviceSpeedLow = 0, kUSBDeviceSpeedFull = 1, kUSBDeviceSpeedHigh = 2 }; /*! @enum MicrosecondsInFrame @discussion Returns the number of microseconds in a USB frame. @constant kUSBFullSpeedMicrosecondsInFrame The device is attached to a bus running at full speed (1 ms / frame). @constant kUSBHighSpeedMicrosecondsInFrame The device is attached to a bus running at high speed (125 microseconds / frame). */ enum { kUSBFullSpeedMicrosecondsInFrame = 1000, kUSBHighSpeedMicrosecondsInFrame = 125 }; // During low latency transfers, the stack will set the frStatus for each frame to this value. A client can check that to see if the transfer has completed. We set the frStatus to a // valid return code when the transfer completes. // enum { kUSBLowLatencyIsochTransferKey = 'llit' // Set frStatus field of first frame in isoch transfer to designate as low latency }; // This structure is DEPRECATED. See the LowLatencyUserBufferInfoV2 // typedef struct LowLatencyUserBufferInfo LowLatencyUserBufferInfo; struct LowLatencyUserBufferInfo { UInt32 cookie; void * bufferAddress; IOByteCount bufferSize; UInt32 bufferType; Boolean isPrepared; LowLatencyUserBufferInfo * nextBuffer; }; // This structure is used to pass information for the low latency calls between user space and the kernel. // typedef struct LowLatencyUserBufferInfoV2 LowLatencyUserBufferInfoV2; struct LowLatencyUserBufferInfoV2 { UInt32 cookie; void * bufferAddress; IOByteCount bufferSize; UInt32 bufferType; Boolean isPrepared; void * mappedUHCIAddress; LowLatencyUserBufferInfoV2 * nextBuffer; }; /*! @enum USBLowLatencyBufferType @discussion Used to specify what kind of buffer to create when calling LowLatencyCreateBuffer(). @constant kUSBLowLatencyWriteBuffer The buffer will be used to write data out to a device. @constant kUSBLowLatencyReadBuffer The buffer will be used to read data from a device. @constant kUSBLowLatencyFrameListBuffer The buffer will be used for a low latency isoch frame list. */ typedef enum { kUSBLowLatencyWriteBuffer = 0, kUSBLowLatencyReadBuffer = 1, kUSBLowLatencyFrameListBuffer = 2 } USBLowLatencyBufferType; // USB User Notification Types // enum { kUSBNoUserNotificationType = 0, kUSBNotEnoughPowerNotificationType = 1, kUSBIndividualOverCurrentNotificationType = 2, kUSBGangOverCurrentNotificationType = 3 }; /*! @defined Property Definitions @discussion Useful property names in USB land. */ #define kUSBDevicePropertySpeed "Device Speed" #define kUSBDevicePropertyBusPowerAvailable "Bus Power Available" #define kUSBDevicePropertyAddress "USB Address" #define kUSBDevicePropertyLocationID "locationID" #define kUSBProductIDMask "idProductMask" #define kUSBPreferredConfiguration "Preferred Configuration" #define kUSBSuspendPort "kSuspendPort" #define kUSBExpressCardCantWake "ExpressCardCantWake" #define kUSBControllerNeedsContiguousMemoryForIsoch "Need contiguous memory for isoch" /*! @enum USBReEnumerateOptions @discussion Options used when calling ReEnumerateDevice. @constant kUSBAddExtraResetTimeBit Setting this bit will cause the Hub driver to wait 100ms before addressing the device after the reset following the re-enumeration. */ typedef enum { kUSBAddExtraResetTimeBit = 31, kUSBAddExtraResetTimeMask = ( 1 << kUSBAddExtraResetTimeBit) } USBReEnumerateOptions; #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _USB_H */