Debugging Python(Twisted) with Emacs
- Open up your project files. sometimes emacs can't find them if you
don't have them open before-hand.
-
M-x pdb
, Run pdb as: twistd -b -f my.tap
- while pdb waits for your input, go to a place in your code and hit
C-x SPC
to insert a break-point. pdb should say something happy.
Do this in as many points as you wish.
- Go to your pdb buffer and hit
c
; this runs as normal until a
break-point is found.
- once you get to a breakpoint, use
s
to step, n
to run the
current line without stepping through the functions it calls, w
to print out the current stack, u
and d
to go up and down a
level in the stack, p foo
to print result of expression foo
.
- recommendations for effective debugging:
- use
p self
a lot; just knowing the class where the current code
is isn't enough most of the time.
- use
w
to get your bearings, it'll re-display the current-line/arrow
- after you use
w
, use u
and d
and lots more p self
on the
different stack-levels.
- If you've got a big code-path that you need to grok, keep another
buffer open and list the code-path there (e.g., I had a
nasty-evil Deferred recursion, and this helped me tons)