rpcclient.1.html   [plain text]


<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>rpcclient</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.0"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en"><a name="rpcclient.1"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>rpcclient &#8212; tool for executing client side 
	MS-RPC functions</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="literal">rpcclient</code> [-A authfile] [-c &lt;command string&gt;] [-d debuglevel] [-h] [-l logdir] [-N] [-s &lt;smb config file&gt;] [-U username[%password]] [-W workgroup] [-N] [-I destinationIP] {server}</p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id259598"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2><p>This tool is part of the <a href="samba.7.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">samba</span>(7)</span></a> suite.</p><p><code class="literal">rpcclient</code> is a utility initially developed
	to test MS-RPC functionality in Samba itself.  It has undergone 
	several stages of development and stability.  Many system administrators
	have now written scripts around it to manage Windows NT clients from 
	their UNIX workstation. </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id259376"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">server</span></dt><dd><p>NetBIOS name of Server to which to connect. 
		The server can be  any SMB/CIFS server.  The name is 
		resolved using the <a class="indexterm" name="id259394"></a>name resolve order line from <a href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-c|--command='command string'</span></dt><dd><p>execute semicolon separated commands (listed 
		below)) </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-I IP-address</span></dt><dd><p><em class="replaceable"><code>IP address</code></em> is the address of the server to connect to. 
		It should be specified in standard "a.b.c.d" notation. </p><p>Normally the client would attempt to locate a named 
		SMB/CIFS server by looking it up via the NetBIOS name resolution 
		mechanism described above in the <em class="parameter"><code>name resolve order</code></em> 
		parameter above. Using this parameter will force the client
		to assume that the server is on the machine with the specified IP 
		address and the NetBIOS name component of the resource being 
		connected to will be ignored. </p><p>There is no default for this parameter. If not supplied, 
		it will be determined automatically by the client as described 
		above. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt><dd><p>Prints the program version number.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-s &lt;configuration file&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>The file specified contains the 
configuration details required by the server.  The 
information in this file includes server-specific
information such as what printcap file to use, as well 
as descriptions of all the services that the server is 
to provide. See <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for more information.
The default configuration file name is determined at 
compile time.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-d|--debuglevel=level</span></dt><dd><p><em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em> is an integer 
from 0 to 10.  The default value if this parameter is 
not specified is zero.</p><p>The higher this value, the more detail will be 
logged to the log files about the activities of the 
server. At level 0, only critical errors and serious 
warnings will be logged. Level 1 is a reasonable level for
day-to-day running - it generates a small amount of 
information about operations carried out.</p><p>Levels above 1 will generate considerable 
amounts of log data, and should only be used when 
investigating a problem. Levels above 3 are designed for 
use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log
data, most of which is extremely cryptic.</p><p>Note that specifying this parameter here will 
override the <a class="indexterm" name="id260427"></a> parameter
in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-l|--logfile=logdirectory</span></dt><dd><p>Base directory name for log/debug files. The extension
<code class="constant">".progname"</code> will be appended (e.g. log.smbclient, 
log.smbd, etc...). The log file is never removed by the client.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-N</span></dt><dd><p>If specified, this parameter suppresses the normal
password prompt from the client to the user. This is useful when
accessing a service that does not require a password. </p><p>Unless a password is specified on the command line or
this parameter is specified, the client will request a
password.</p><p>If a password is specified on the command line and this
option is also defined the password on the command line will
be silently ingnored and no password will be used.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-k</span></dt><dd><p>
Try to authenticate with kerberos. Only useful in
an Active Directory environment.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-A|--authentication-file=filename</span></dt><dd><p>This option allows
you to specify a file from which to read the username and
password used in the connection.  The format of the file is
</p><pre class="programlisting">
username = &lt;value&gt;
password = &lt;value&gt;
domain   = &lt;value&gt;
</pre><p>Make certain that the permissions on the file restrict 
access from unwanted users. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-U|--user=username[%password]</span></dt><dd><p>Sets the SMB username or username and password. </p><p>If %password is not specified, the user will be prompted. The
client will first check the <code class="envar">USER</code> environment variable, then the
<code class="envar">LOGNAME</code> variable and if either exists, the
string is uppercased. If these environmental variables are not
found, the username <code class="constant">GUEST</code> is used. </p><p>A third option is to use a credentials file which
contains the plaintext of the username and password.  This
option is mainly provided for scripts where the admin does not
wish to pass the credentials on the command line or via environment
variables. If this method is used, make certain that the permissions
on the file restrict access from unwanted users.  See the
<em class="parameter"><code>-A</code></em> for more details. </p><p>Be cautious about including passwords in scripts. Also, on
many systems the command line of a running process may be seen
via the <code class="literal">ps</code> command.  To be safe always allow
<code class="literal">rpcclient</code> to prompt for a password and type
it in directly. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-n &lt;primary NetBIOS name&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>This option allows you to override
the NetBIOS name that Samba uses for itself. This is identical
to setting the <a class="indexterm" name="id300444"></a> parameter in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file. 
However, a command
line setting will take precedence over settings in
<code class="filename">smb.conf</code>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-i &lt;scope&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>This specifies a NetBIOS scope that
<code class="literal">nmblookup</code> will use to communicate with when
generating NetBIOS names. For details on the use of NetBIOS
scopes, see rfc1001.txt and rfc1002.txt. NetBIOS scopes are
<span class="emphasis"><em>very</em></span> rarely used, only set this parameter
if you are the system administrator in charge of all the
NetBIOS systems you communicate with.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-W|--workgroup=domain</span></dt><dd><p>Set the SMB domain of the username.   This
overrides the default domain which is the domain defined in
smb.conf.  If the domain specified is the same as the servers 
NetBIOS name, it causes the client to log on using the servers local 
SAM (as opposed to the Domain SAM). </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-O socket options</span></dt><dd><p>TCP socket options to set on the client
socket. See the socket options parameter in
the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> manual page for the list of valid
options. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-h|--help</span></dt><dd><p>Print a summary of command line options.
</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id300529"></a><h2>COMMANDS</h2><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id300535"></a><h3>LSARPC</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">lsaquery</span></dt><dd><p>Query info policy</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lookupsids</span></dt><dd><p>Resolve a list 
		of SIDs to usernames.
		</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lookupnames</span></dt><dd><p>Resolve a list 
		of usernames to SIDs.
		</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumtrusts</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate trusted domains</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumprivs</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate privileges</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdispname</span></dt><dd><p>Get the privilege name</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaenumsid</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate the LSA SIDS</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaenumprivsaccount</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate the privileges of an SID</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaenumacctrights</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate the rights of an SID</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaenumacctwithright</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate accounts with a right</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaaddacctrights</span></dt><dd><p>Add rights to an account</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaremoveacctrights</span></dt><dd><p>Remove rights from an account</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsalookupprivvalue</span></dt><dd><p>Get a privilege value given its name</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaquerysecobj</span></dt><dd><p>Query LSA security object</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id300659"></a><h3>LSARPC-DS</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">dsroledominfo</span></dt><dd><p>Get Primary Domain Information</p></dd></dl></div><p> </p><p><span class="emphasis"><em>DFS</em></span></p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">dfsexist</span></dt><dd><p>Query DFS support</p></dd><dt><span class="term">dfsadd</span></dt><dd><p>Add a DFS share</p></dd><dt><span class="term">dfsremove</span></dt><dd><p>Remove a DFS share</p></dd><dt><span class="term">dfsgetinfo</span></dt><dd><p>Query DFS share info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">dfsenum</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate dfs shares</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id300728"></a><h3>REG</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">shutdown</span></dt><dd><p>Remote Shutdown</p></dd><dt><span class="term">abortshutdown</span></dt><dd><p>Abort Shutdown</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id300753"></a><h3>SRVSVC</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">srvinfo</span></dt><dd><p>Server query info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">netshareenum</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate shares</p></dd><dt><span class="term">netfileenum</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate open files</p></dd><dt><span class="term">netremotetod</span></dt><dd><p>Fetch remote time of day</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id300795"></a><h3>SAMR</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">queryuser</span></dt><dd><p>Query user info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">querygroup</span></dt><dd><p>Query group info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">queryusergroups</span></dt><dd><p>Query user groups</p></dd><dt><span class="term">querygroupmem</span></dt><dd><p>Query group membership</p></dd><dt><span class="term">queryaliasmem</span></dt><dd><p>Query alias membership</p></dd><dt><span class="term">querydispinfo</span></dt><dd><p>Query display info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">querydominfo</span></dt><dd><p>Query domain info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdomusers</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate domain users</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdomgroups</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate domain groups</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumalsgroups</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate alias groups</p></dd><dt><span class="term">createdomuser</span></dt><dd><p>Create domain user</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samlookupnames</span></dt><dd><p>Look up names</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samlookuprids</span></dt><dd><p>Look up names</p></dd><dt><span class="term">deletedomuser</span></dt><dd><p>Delete domain user</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samquerysecobj</span></dt><dd><p>Query SAMR security object</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdompwinfo</span></dt><dd><p>Retrieve domain password info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lookupdomain</span></dt><dd><p>Look up domain</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id300941"></a><h3>SPOOLSS</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">adddriver &lt;arch&gt; &lt;config&gt; [&lt;version&gt;]</span></dt><dd><p>
		Execute an AddPrinterDriver() RPC to install the printer driver 
		information on the server.  Note that the driver files should 
		already exist in the directory returned by  
		<code class="literal">getdriverdir</code>.  Possible values for 
		<em class="parameter"><code>arch</code></em> are the same as those for 
		the <code class="literal">getdriverdir</code> command.
		The <em class="parameter"><code>config</code></em> parameter is defined as 
		follows: </p><pre class="programlisting">
Long Printer Name:\
Driver File Name:\
Data File Name:\
Config File Name:\
Help File Name:\
Language Monitor Name:\
Default Data Type:\
Comma Separated list of Files
</pre><p>Any empty fields should be enter as the string "NULL". </p><p>Samba does not need to support the concept of Print Monitors
		since these only apply to local printers whose driver can make
		use of a bi-directional link for communication.  This field should 
		be "NULL".   On a remote NT print server, the Print Monitor for a 
		driver must already be installed prior to adding the driver or 
		else the RPC will fail. </p><p>The <em class="parameter"><code>version</code></em> parameter lets you
		specify the printer driver version number.  If omitted, the
		default driver version for the specified architecture will
		be used.  This option can be used to upload Windows 2000
		(version 3) printer drivers.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">addprinter &lt;printername&gt; 
		&lt;sharename&gt; &lt;drivername&gt; &lt;port&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>
		Add a printer on the remote server.  This printer 
 		will be automatically shared.  Be aware that the printer driver 
		must already be installed on the server (see <code class="literal">adddriver</code>) 
		and the <em class="parameter"><code>port</code></em>must be a valid port name (see
		<code class="literal">enumports</code>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">deldriver</span></dt><dd><p>Delete the 
		specified printer driver for all architectures.  This
		does not delete the actual driver files from the server,
		only the entry from the server's list of drivers.
		</p></dd><dt><span class="term">deldriverex &lt;driver&gt; [architecture] [version]
		</span></dt><dd><p>Delete the specified printer driver including driver files. 
		You can limit this action to a specific architecture and a specific version. 
		If no architecure is given, all driver files of that driver will be deleted. 
		</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdata</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate all 
		printer setting data stored on the server. On Windows NT  clients, 
		these values are stored  in the registry, while Samba servers 
		store them in the printers TDB.  This command corresponds
		to the MS Platform SDK GetPrinterData() function (* This
		command is currently unimplemented).</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdataex</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate printer data for a key</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumjobs &lt;printer&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>List the jobs and status of a given printer. 
		This command corresponds to the MS Platform SDK EnumJobs() 
		function</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumkey</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate
		printer keys</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumports [level]</span></dt><dd><p>
		Executes an EnumPorts() call using the specified 
		info level. Currently only info levels 1 and 2 are supported. 
		</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdrivers [level]</span></dt><dd><p>
		Execute an EnumPrinterDrivers() call.  This lists the various installed 
		printer drivers for all architectures.  Refer to the MS Platform SDK 
		documentation for more details of the various flags and calling 
		options. Currently supported info levels are 1, 2, and 3.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumprinters [level]</span></dt><dd><p>Execute an EnumPrinters() call.  This lists the various installed 
		and share printers.  Refer to the MS Platform SDK documentation for 
		more details of the various flags and calling options. Currently
		supported info levels are 1, 2 and 5.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdata &lt;printername&gt; &lt;valuename;&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>Retrieve the data for a given printer setting.  See 
		the  <code class="literal">enumdata</code> command for more information.  
		This command corresponds to the GetPrinterData() MS Platform 
		SDK function. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdataex</span></dt><dd><p>Get
		printer driver data with
		keyname</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdriver &lt;printername&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>
		Retrieve the printer driver information (such as driver file, 
		config file, dependent files, etc...) for 
		the given printer. This command corresponds to the GetPrinterDriver()
		MS Platform  SDK function. Currently info level 1, 2, and 3 are supported.
		</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdriverdir &lt;arch&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>
		Execute a GetPrinterDriverDirectory()
		RPC to retrieve the SMB share name and subdirectory for 
		storing printer driver files for a given architecture.  Possible 
		values for <em class="parameter"><code>arch</code></em> are "Windows 4.0" 
		(for Windows 95/98), "Windows NT x86", "Windows NT PowerPC", "Windows
		Alpha_AXP", and "Windows NT R4000". </p></dd><dt><span class="term">getprinter &lt;printername&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>Retrieve the current printer information.  This command 
		corresponds to the GetPrinter() MS Platform SDK function. 
		</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getprintprocdir</span></dt><dd><p>Get
		print processor
		directory</p></dd><dt><span class="term">openprinter &lt;printername&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>Execute an OpenPrinterEx() and ClosePrinter() RPC 
		against a given printer. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">setdriver &lt;printername&gt;
		&lt;drivername&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>Execute a SetPrinter() command to update the printer driver
		associated with an installed printer.  The printer driver must
		already be correctly installed on the print server.  </p><p>See also the <code class="literal">enumprinters</code> and 
		<code class="literal">enumdrivers</code> commands for obtaining a list of
		of installed printers and drivers.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">addform</span></dt><dd><p>Add form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">setform</span></dt><dd><p>Set form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getform</span></dt><dd><p>Get form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">deleteform</span></dt><dd><p>Delete form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumforms</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">setprinter</span></dt><dd><p>Set printer comment</p></dd><dt><span class="term">setprinterdata</span></dt><dd><p>Set REG_SZ printer data</p></dd><dt><span class="term">setprintername &lt;printername&gt;
		&lt;newprintername&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>Set printer name</p></dd><dt><span class="term">rffpcnex</span></dt><dd><p>Rffpcnex test</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id301320"></a><h3>NETLOGON</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">logonctrl2</span></dt><dd><p>Logon Control 2</p></dd><dt><span class="term">logonctrl</span></dt><dd><p>Logon Control</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samsync</span></dt><dd><p>Sam Synchronisation</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samdeltas</span></dt><dd><p>Query Sam Deltas</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samlogon</span></dt><dd><p>Sam Logon</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id301380"></a><h3>GENERAL COMMANDS</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">debuglevel</span></dt><dd><p>Set the current
		debug level used to log information.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">help (?)</span></dt><dd><p>Print a listing of all 
		known commands or extended help  on a particular command. 
		</p></dd><dt><span class="term">quit (exit)</span></dt><dd><p>Exit <code class="literal">rpcclient
		</code>.</p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id301422"></a><h2>BUGS</h2><p><code class="literal">rpcclient</code> is designed as a developer testing tool 
	and may not be robust in certain areas (such as command line parsing).  
	It has been known to  generate a core dump upon failures when invalid 
	parameters where passed to the interpreter. </p><p>From Luke Leighton's original rpcclient man page:</p><p><span class="emphasis"><em>WARNING!</em></span> The MSRPC over SMB code has 
	been developed from examining  Network traces. No documentation is 
	available from the original creators  (Microsoft) on how MSRPC over 
	SMB works, or how the individual MSRPC services  work. Microsoft's 
	implementation of these services has been demonstrated  (and reported) 
	to be... a bit flaky in places. </p><p>The development of Samba's implementation is also a bit rough, 
	and as more of the services are understood, it can even result in 
	versions of <a href="smbd.8.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smbd</span>(8)</span></a> and <a href="rpcclient.1.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rpcclient</span>(1)</span></a> that are incompatible for some commands or  services. Additionally, 
	the developers are sending reports to Microsoft,  and problems found 
	or reported to Microsoft are fixed in Service Packs,  which may 
	result in incompatibilities.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id301473"></a><h2>VERSION</h2><p>This man page is correct for version 3.0 of the Samba 
	suite.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id301484"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2><p>The original Samba software and related utilities 
	were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
	by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar 
	to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</p><p>The original rpcclient man page was written by Matthew 
	Geddes, Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton, and rewritten by Gerald Carter.  
	The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald 
	Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was
	done by Alexander Bokovoy.</p></div></div></body></html>