######################################################################## # # # This software is part of the ast package # # Copyright (c) 1982-2011 AT&T Intellectual Property # # and is licensed under the # # Common Public License, Version 1.0 # # by AT&T Intellectual Property # # # # A copy of the License is available at # # http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cpl1.0.txt # # (with md5 checksum 059e8cd6165cb4c31e351f2b69388fd9) # # # # Information and Software Systems Research # # AT&T Research # # Florham Park NJ # # # # David Korn # # # ######################################################################## function err_exit { print -u$Error_fd -n "\t" print -u$Error_fd -r ${Command}[$1]: "${@:2}" (( Errors+=1 )) } alias err_exit='err_exit $LINENO' Command=${0##*/} integer Errors=0 Error_fd=2 tmp=$(mktemp -dt) || { err_exit mktemp -dt failed; exit 1; } trap "cd /; rm -rf $tmp" EXIT bincat=$(PATH=$(getconf PATH) whence -p cat) z=() z.foo=( [one]=hello [two]=(x=3 y=4) [three]=hi) z.bar[0]=hello z.bar[2]=world z.bar[1]=(x=4 y=5) val='( typeset -a bar=( [0]=hello [2]=world [1]=( x=4 y=5 ) ) typeset -A foo=( [one]=hello [three]=hi [two]=( x=3 y=4 ) ) )' [[ $z == "$val" ]] || err_exit 'compound variable with mixed arrays not working' z.bar[1]=yesyes [[ ${z.bar[1]} == yesyes ]] || err_exit 'reassign of index array compound variable fails' z.bar[1]=(x=12 y=5) [[ ${z.bar[1]} == $'(\n\tx=12\n\ty=5\n)' ]] || err_exit 'reassign array simple to compound variable fails' eval val="$z" ( z.foo[three]=good [[ ${z.foo[three]} == good ]] || err_exit 'associative array assignment in subshell not working' ) [[ $z == "$val" ]] || err_exit 'compound variable changes after associative array assignment' eval val="$z" ( z.foo[two]=ok [[ ${z.foo[two]} == ok ]] || err_exit 'associative array assignment to compound variable in subshell not working' z.bar[1]=yes [[ ${z.bar[1]} == yes ]] || err_exit 'index array assignment to compound variable in subshell not working' ) [[ $z == "$val" ]] || err_exit 'compound variable changes after associative array assignment' x=( foo=( qqq=abc rrr=def) bar=( zzz=no rst=fed) ) eval val="$x" ( unset x.foo [[ ${x.foo.qqq} ]] && err_exit 'x.foo.qqq should be unset' x.foo=good [[ ${x.foo} == good ]] || err_exit 'x.foo should be good' ) [[ $x == "$val" ]] || err_exit 'compound variable changes after unset leaves' unset l ( l=( a=1 b="BE" ) ) [[ ${l+foo} != foo ]] || err_exit 'l should be unset' Error_fd=9 eval "exec $Error_fd>&2 2>/dev/null" TEST_notfound=notfound while whence $TEST_notfound >/dev/null 2>&1 do TEST_notfound=notfound-$RANDOM done integer BS=1024 nb=64 ss=60 bs no for bs in $BS 1 do $SHELL -c ' { sleep '$ss' kill -KILL $$ } & set -- $(printf %.'$(($BS*$nb))'c x | dd bs='$bs') print ${#1} kill $! ' > $tmp/sub 2>/dev/null no=$(<$tmp/sub) (( no == (BS * nb) )) || err_exit "shell hangs on command substitution output size >= $BS*$nb with write size $bs -- expected $((BS*nb)), got ${no:-0}" done # this time with redirection on the trailing command for bs in $BS 1 do $SHELL -c ' { sleep 2 sleep '$ss' kill -KILL $$ } & set -- $(printf %.'$(($BS*$nb))'c x | dd bs='$bs' 2>/dev/null) print ${#1} kill $! ' > $tmp/sub 2>/dev/null no=$(<$tmp/sub) (( no == (BS * nb) )) || err_exit "shell hangs on command substitution output size >= $BS*$nb with write size $bs and trailing redirection -- expected $((BS*nb)), got ${no:-0}" done # exercise command substitutuion trailing newline logic w.r.t. pipe vs. tmp file io set -- \ 'post-line print' \ '$TEST_unset; ($TEST_fork; print 1); print' \ 1 \ 'pre-line print' \ '$TEST_unset; ($TEST_fork; print); print 1' \ $'\n1' \ 'multiple pre-line print' \ '$TEST_unset; ($TEST_fork; print); print; ($TEST_fork; print 1); print' \ $'\n\n1' \ 'multiple post-line print' \ '$TEST_unset; ($TEST_fork; print 1); print; ($TEST_fork; print); print' \ 1 \ 'intermediate print' \ '$TEST_unset; ($TEST_fork; print 1); print; ($TEST_fork; print 2); print' \ $'1\n\n2' \ 'simple variable' \ '$TEST_unset; ($TEST_fork; l=2; print "$l"); print $l' \ 2 \ 'compound variable' \ '$TEST_unset; ($TEST_fork; l=(a=2 b="BE"); print "$l"); print $l' \ $'(\n\ta=2\n\tb=BE\n)' \ export TEST_fork TEST_unset while (( $# >= 3 )) do txt=$1 cmd=$2 exp=$3 shift 3 for TEST_unset in '' 'unset var' do for TEST_fork in '' 'ulimit -c 0' do for TEST_shell in "eval" "$SHELL -c" do if ! got=$($TEST_shell "$cmd") then err_exit "${TEST_shell/*-c/\$SHELL -c} ${TEST_unset:+unset }${TEST_fork:+fork }$txt print failed" elif [[ "$got" != "$exp" ]] then EXP=$(printf %q "$exp") GOT=$(printf %q "$got") err_exit "${TEST_shell/*-c/\$SHELL -c} ${TEST_unset:+unset }${TEST_fork:+fork }$txt command substitution failed -- expected $EXP, got $GOT" fi done done done done r=$( ($SHELL -c ' { sleep 32 kill -KILL $$ } & for v in $(set | sed "s/=.*//") do command unset $v done typeset -Z5 I for ((I = 0; I < 1024; I++)) do eval A$I=1234567890 done a=$(set 2>&1) print ok kill -KILL $! ') 2>/dev/null) [[ $r == ok ]] || err_exit "large subshell command substitution hangs" for TEST_command in '' $TEST_notfound do for TEST_exec in '' 'exec' do for TEST_fork in '' 'ulimit -c 0;' do for TEST_redirect in '' '>/dev/null' do for TEST_substitute in '' ': $' do TEST_test="$TEST_substitute($TEST_fork $TEST_exec $TEST_command $TEST_redirect)" [[ $TEST_test == '('*([[:space:]])')' ]] && continue r=$($SHELL -c ' { sleep 2 kill -KILL $$ } & '"$TEST_test"' kill $! print ok ') [[ $r == ok ]] || err_exit "shell hangs on $TEST_test" done done done done done $SHELL -c '( autoload xxxxx);print -n' || err_exit 'autoloaded functions in subshells can cause failure' foo=$($SHELL <<- ++EOF++ (trap 'print bar' EXIT;print -n foo) ++EOF++ ) [[ $foo == foobar ]] || err_exit 'trap on exit when last commands is subshell is not triggered' err=$( $SHELL 2>&1 <<- \EOF date=$(whence -p date) function foo { x=$( $date > /dev/null 2>&1 ;:) } # consume almost all fds to push the test to the fd limit # integer max=$(ulimit --nofile) (( max -= 6 )) for ((i=20; i < max; i++)) do exec {i}>&1 done for ((i=0; i < 20; i++)) do y=$(foo) done EOF ) || { err=${err%%$'\n'*} err=${err#*:} err=${err##[[:space:]]} err_exit "nested command substitution with redirections failed -- $err" } exp=0 $SHELL -c $' function foobar { print "hello world" } [[ $(getopts \'[+?X\ffoobar\fX]\' v --man 2>&1) == *"Xhello worldX"* ]] exit '$exp$' ' got=$? [[ $got == $exp ]] || err_exit "getopts --man runtime callout with nonzero exit terminates shell -- expected '$exp', got '$got'" exp=ok got=$($SHELL -c $' function foobar { print "hello world" } [[ $(getopts \'[+?X\ffoobar\fX]\' v --man 2>&1) == *"Xhello worldX"* ]] print '$exp$' ') [[ $got == $exp ]] || err_exit "getopts --man runtime callout with nonzero exit terminates shell -- expected '$exp', got '$got'" # command substitution variations # set -- \ '$(' ')' \ '${ ' '; }' \ '$(ulimit -c 0; ' ')' \ '$( (' ') )' \ '${ (' '); }' \ '`' '`' \ '`(' ')`' \ '`ulimit -c 0; ' '`' \ # end of table # exp=ok testcase[1]=' if %sexpr "NOMATCH" : ".*Z" >/dev/null%s then print error else print ok fi exit %s ' testcase[2]=' function bar { pipeout=%1$sprintf Ok | tr O o%2$s print $pipeout return 0 } foo=%1$sbar%2$s || foo="exit status $?" print $foo exit %3$s ' while (( $# >= 2 )) do for ((TEST=1; TEST<=${#testcase[@]}; TEST++)) do body=${testcase[TEST]} for code in 0 2 do got=${ printf "$body" "$1" "$2" "$code" | $SHELL 2>&1 } status=$? if (( status != code )) then err_exit "test $TEST '$1...$2 exit $code' failed -- exit status $status, expected $code" elif [[ $got != $exp ]] then err_exit "test $TEST '$1...$2 exit $code' failed -- got '$got', expected '$exp'" fi done done shift 2 done # the next tests loop on all combinations of # { SUB CAT INS TST APP } X { file-sizes } # where the file size starts at 1Ki and doubles up to and including 1Mi # # the tests and timeouts are done in async subshells to prevent # the test harness from hanging SUB=( ( BEG='$( ' END=' )' ) ( BEG='${ ' END='; }' ) ) CAT=( cat $bincat ) INS=( "" "builtin cat; " "builtin -d cat $bincat; " ": > /dev/null; " ) APP=( "" "; :" ) TST=( ( CMD='print foo | $cat' EXP=3 ) ( CMD='$cat < $tmp/lin' ) ( CMD='cat $tmp/lin | $cat' ) ( CMD='read v < $tmp/buf; print $v' LIM=4*1024 ) ( CMD='cat $tmp/buf | read v; print $v' LIM=4*1024 ) ) command exec 3<> /dev/null if cat /dev/fd/3 >/dev/null 2>&1 then T=${#TST[@]} TST[T].CMD='$cat <(print foo)' TST[T].EXP=3 fi # prime the two data files to 512 bytes each # $tmp/lin has newlines every 16 bytes and $tmp/buf has no newlines # the outer loop doubles the file size at top buf=$'1234567890abcdef' lin=$'\n1234567890abcde' for ((i=0; i<5; i++)) do buf=$buf$buf lin=$lin$lin done print -n "$buf" > $tmp/buf print -n "$lin" > $tmp/lin unset SKIP for ((n=1024; n<=1024*1024; n*=2)) do cat $tmp/buf $tmp/buf > $tmp/tmp mv $tmp/tmp $tmp/buf cat $tmp/lin $tmp/lin > $tmp/tmp mv $tmp/tmp $tmp/lin for ((S=0; S<${#SUB[@]}; S++)) do for ((C=0; C<${#CAT[@]}; C++)) do cat=${CAT[C]} for ((I=0; I<${#INS[@]}; I++)) do for ((A=0; A<${#APP[@]}; A++)) do for ((T=0; T<${#TST[@]}; T++)) do #undent...# if [[ ! ${SKIP[S][C][I][A][T]} ]] then eval "{ x=${SUB[S].BEG}${INS[I]}${TST[T].CMD}${APP[A]}${SUB[S].END}; print \${#x}; } >\$tmp/out &" m=$! { sleep 4; kill -9 $m; } & k=$! wait $m h=$? kill -9 $k wait $k got=$(<$tmp/out) if [[ ! $got ]] && (( h )) then got=HUNG fi if [[ ${TST[T].EXP} ]] then exp=${TST[T].EXP} else exp=$n fi if [[ $got != $exp ]] then # on failure skip similar tests on larger files sizes # SKIP[S][C][I][A][T]=1 siz=$(printf $'%#i' $exp) cmd=${TST[T].CMD//\$cat/$cat} cmd=${cmd//\$tmp\/buf/$siz.buf} cmd=${cmd//\$tmp\/lin/$siz.lin} err_exit "'x=${SUB[S].BEG}${INS[I]}${cmd}${APP[A]}${SUB[S].END} && print \${#x}' failed -- expected '$exp', got '$got'" elif [[ ${TST[T].EXP} ]] || (( TST[T].LIM >= n )) then SKIP[S][C][I][A][T]=1 fi fi #...indent# done done done done done done # specifics -- there's more? { cmd='{ exec 5>/dev/null; print "$(eval ls -d . 2>&1 1>&5)"; } >$tmp/out &' eval $cmd m=$! { sleep 4; kill -9 $m; } & k=$! wait $m h=$? kill -9 $k wait $k got=$(<$tmp/out) } 2>/dev/null exp='' if [[ ! $got ]] && (( h )) then got=HUNG fi if [[ $got != $exp ]] then err_exit "eval '$cmd' failed -- expected '$exp', got '$got'" fi float t1=$SECONDS sleep=$(whence -p sleep) if [[ $sleep ]] then $SHELL -c "( $sleep 5 /dev/null 2>&1 & );exit 0" | cat (( (SECONDS-t1) > 4 )) && err_exit '/bin/sleep& in subshell hanging' ((t1=SECONDS)) fi $SHELL -c '( sleep 5 /dev/null 2>&1 & );exit 0' | cat (( (SECONDS-t1) > 4 )) && err_exit 'sleep& in subshell hanging' exp=HOME=$HOME ( HOME=/bin/sh ) got=$(env | grep ^HOME=) [[ $got == "$exp" ]] || err_exit "( HOME=/bin/sh ) cleanup failed -- expected '$exp', got '$got'" cmd='echo $((case x in x)echo ok;esac);:)' exp=ok got=$($SHELL -c "$cmd" 2>&1) [[ $got == "$exp" ]] || err_exit "'$cmd' failed -- expected '$exp', got '$got'" cmd='eval "for i in 1 2; do eval /bin/echo x; done"' exp=$'x\nx' got=$($SHELL -c "$cmd") if [[ $got != "$exp" ]] then EXP=$(printf %q "$exp") GOT=$(printf %q "$got") err_exit "'$cmd' failed -- expected $EXP, got $GOT" fi ( $SHELL -c 'sleep 20 & pid=$!; { x=$( ( seq 60000 ) );kill -9 $pid;}&;wait $pid' ) 2> /dev/null (( $? )) || err_exit 'nested command substitution with large output hangs' (.sh.foo=foobar) [[ ${.sh.foo} == foobar ]] && err_exit '.sh subvariables in subshells remain set' [[ $($SHELL -c 'print 1 | : "$(/bin/cat <(/bin/cat))"') ]] && err_exit 'process substitution not working correctly in subshells' # config hang bug integer i for ((i=1; i < 1000; i++)) do typeset foo$i=$i done { : $( (ac_space=' '; set | grep ac_space) 2>&1) } < /dev/null | cat > /dev/null & sleep 1.5 if kill -KILL $! 2> /dev/null then err_exit 'process timed out with hung comsub' fi wait $! 2> /dev/null (( $? > 128 )) && err_exit 'incorrect exit status with comsub' $SHELL 2> /dev/null -c '[[ ${ print foo },${ print bar } == foo,bar ]]' || err_exit '${ print foo },${ print bar } not working' $SHELL 2> /dev/null -c '[[ ${ print foo; },${ print bar } == foo,bar ]]' || err_exit '${ print foo; },${ print bar } not working' src=$'true 2>&1\n: $(true | true)\n: $(true | true)\n: $(true | true)\n'$(whence -p true) exp=ok got=$( $SHELL -c "(eval '$src'); echo $exp" ) [[ $got == "$exp" ]] || err_exit 'subshell eval of pipeline clobbers stdout' x=$( { time $SHELL -c date >| /dev/null;} 2>&1) [[ $x == *real*user*sys* ]] || err_exit 'time { ...;} 2>&1 in $(...) fails' exit $((Errors<125?Errors:125))