#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif
#ifdef __IDSTRING
__IDSTRING(Berkeley, "@(#)unifdef.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93");
__IDSTRING(NetBSD, "$NetBSD: unifdef.c,v 1.8 2000/07/03 02:51:36 matt Exp $");
__IDSTRING(dotat, "$dotat: things/unifdef.c,v 1.178 2008/03/02 22:23:32 fanf2 Exp $");
#endif
#endif
#ifdef __FBSDID
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/unifdef/unifdef.c,v 1.23 2008/03/02 22:27:49 fanf Exp $");
#endif
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
typedef enum {
LT_TRUEI,
LT_FALSEI,
LT_IF,
LT_TRUE,
LT_FALSE,
LT_ELIF,
LT_ELTRUE,
LT_ELFALSE,
LT_ELSE,
LT_ENDIF,
LT_DODGY,
LT_DODGY_LAST = LT_DODGY + LT_ENDIF,
LT_PLAIN,
LT_EOF,
LT_COUNT
} Linetype;
static char const * const linetype_name[] = {
"TRUEI", "FALSEI", "IF", "TRUE", "FALSE",
"ELIF", "ELTRUE", "ELFALSE", "ELSE", "ENDIF",
"DODGY TRUEI", "DODGY FALSEI",
"DODGY IF", "DODGY TRUE", "DODGY FALSE",
"DODGY ELIF", "DODGY ELTRUE", "DODGY ELFALSE",
"DODGY ELSE", "DODGY ENDIF",
"PLAIN", "EOF"
};
typedef enum {
IS_OUTSIDE,
IS_FALSE_PREFIX,
IS_TRUE_PREFIX,
IS_PASS_MIDDLE,
IS_FALSE_MIDDLE,
IS_TRUE_MIDDLE,
IS_PASS_ELSE,
IS_FALSE_ELSE,
IS_TRUE_ELSE,
IS_FALSE_TRAILER,
IS_COUNT
} Ifstate;
static char const * const ifstate_name[] = {
"OUTSIDE", "FALSE_PREFIX", "TRUE_PREFIX",
"PASS_MIDDLE", "FALSE_MIDDLE", "TRUE_MIDDLE",
"PASS_ELSE", "FALSE_ELSE", "TRUE_ELSE",
"FALSE_TRAILER"
};
typedef enum {
NO_COMMENT = false,
C_COMMENT,
CXX_COMMENT,
STARTING_COMMENT,
FINISHING_COMMENT,
CHAR_LITERAL,
STRING_LITERAL
} Comment_state;
static char const * const comment_name[] = {
"NO", "C", "CXX", "STARTING", "FINISHING", "CHAR", "STRING"
};
typedef enum {
LS_START,
LS_HASH,
LS_DIRTY
} Line_state;
static char const * const linestate_name[] = {
"START", "HASH", "DIRTY"
};
#define MAXDEPTH 64
#define MAXLINE 4096
#define MAXSYMS 4096
#define EDITSLOP 10
static bool complement;
static bool debugging;
static bool iocccok;
static bool killconsts;
static bool lnblank;
static bool lnnum;
static bool symlist;
static bool text;
static const char *symname[MAXSYMS];
static const char *value[MAXSYMS];
static bool ignore[MAXSYMS];
static int nsyms;
static FILE *input;
static const char *filename;
static int linenum;
static char tline[MAXLINE+EDITSLOP];
static char *keyword;
static Comment_state incomment;
static Line_state linestate;
static Ifstate ifstate[MAXDEPTH];
static bool ignoring[MAXDEPTH];
static int stifline[MAXDEPTH];
static int depth;
static int delcount;
static bool keepthis;
static int exitstat;
static void addsym(bool, bool, char *);
static void debug(const char *, ...);
static void done(void);
static void error(const char *);
static int findsym(const char *);
static void flushline(bool);
static Linetype ud_getline(void);
static Linetype ifeval(const char **);
static void ignoreoff(void);
static void ignoreon(void);
static void keywordedit(const char *);
static void nest(void);
static void process(void);
static const char *skipcomment(const char *);
static const char *skipsym(const char *);
static void state(Ifstate);
static int strlcmp(const char *, const char *, size_t);
static void unnest(void);
static void usage(void);
#define endsym(c) (!isalpha((unsigned char)c) && !isdigit((unsigned char)c) && c != '_')
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int opt;
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:D:U:I:cdeklnst")) != -1)
switch (opt) {
case 'i':
opt = *optarg++;
if (opt == 'D')
addsym(true, true, optarg);
else if (opt == 'U')
addsym(true, false, optarg);
else
usage();
break;
case 'D':
addsym(false, true, optarg);
break;
case 'U':
addsym(false, false, optarg);
break;
case 'I':
break;
case 'c':
complement = true;
break;
case 'd':
debugging = true;
break;
case 'e':
iocccok = true;
break;
case 'k':
killconsts = true;
break;
case 'l':
lnblank = true;
break;
case 'n':
lnnum = true;
break;
case 's':
symlist = true;
break;
case 't':
text = true;
break;
default:
usage();
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc > 1) {
errx(2, "can only do one file");
} else if (argc == 1 && strcmp(*argv, "-") != 0) {
filename = *argv;
input = fopen(filename, "r");
if (input == NULL)
err(2, "can't open %s", filename);
} else {
filename = "[stdin]";
input = stdin;
}
process();
abort();
}
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: unifdef [-cdeklnst] [-Ipath]"
" [-Dsym[=val]] [-Usym] [-iDsym[=val]] [-iUsym] ... [file]\n");
exit(2);
}
typedef void state_fn(void);
static void Eelif (void) { error("Inappropriate #elif"); }
static void Eelse (void) { error("Inappropriate #else"); }
static void Eendif(void) { error("Inappropriate #endif"); }
static void Eeof (void) { error("Premature EOF"); }
static void Eioccc(void) { error("Obfuscated preprocessor control line"); }
static void print (void) { flushline(true); }
static void drop (void) { flushline(false); }
static void Strue (void) { drop(); ignoreoff(); state(IS_TRUE_PREFIX); }
static void Sfalse(void) { drop(); ignoreoff(); state(IS_FALSE_PREFIX); }
static void Selse (void) { drop(); state(IS_TRUE_ELSE); }
static void Pelif (void) { print(); ignoreoff(); state(IS_PASS_MIDDLE); }
static void Pelse (void) { print(); state(IS_PASS_ELSE); }
static void Pendif(void) { print(); unnest(); }
static void Dfalse(void) { drop(); ignoreoff(); state(IS_FALSE_TRAILER); }
static void Delif (void) { drop(); ignoreoff(); state(IS_FALSE_MIDDLE); }
static void Delse (void) { drop(); state(IS_FALSE_ELSE); }
static void Dendif(void) { drop(); unnest(); }
static void Fdrop (void) { nest(); Dfalse(); }
static void Fpass (void) { nest(); Pelif(); }
static void Ftrue (void) { nest(); Strue(); }
static void Ffalse(void) { nest(); Sfalse(); }
static void Oiffy (void) { if (!iocccok) Eioccc(); Fpass(); ignoreon(); }
static void Oif (void) { if (!iocccok) Eioccc(); Fpass(); }
static void Oelif (void) { if (!iocccok) Eioccc(); Pelif(); }
static void Idrop (void) { Fdrop(); ignoreon(); }
static void Itrue (void) { Ftrue(); ignoreon(); }
static void Ifalse(void) { Ffalse(); ignoreon(); }
static void Mpass (void) { strncpy(keyword, "if ", 4); Pelif(); }
static void Mtrue (void) { keywordedit("else\n"); state(IS_TRUE_MIDDLE); }
static void Melif (void) { keywordedit("endif\n"); state(IS_FALSE_TRAILER); }
static void Melse (void) { keywordedit("endif\n"); state(IS_FALSE_ELSE); }
static state_fn * const trans_table[IS_COUNT][LT_COUNT] = {
{ Itrue, Ifalse,Fpass, Ftrue, Ffalse,Eelif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelse, Eendif,
Oiffy, Oiffy, Fpass, Oif, Oif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelse, Eendif,
print, done },
{ Idrop, Idrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Mpass, Strue, Sfalse,Selse, Dendif,
Idrop, Idrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Mpass, Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,
drop, Eeof },
{ Itrue, Ifalse,Fpass, Ftrue, Ffalse,Dfalse,Dfalse,Dfalse,Delse, Dendif,
Oiffy, Oiffy, Fpass, Oif, Oif, Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,
print, Eeof },
{ Itrue, Ifalse,Fpass, Ftrue, Ffalse,Pelif, Mtrue, Delif, Pelse, Pendif,
Oiffy, Oiffy, Fpass, Oif, Oif, Pelif, Oelif, Oelif, Pelse, Pendif,
print, Eeof },
{ Idrop, Idrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Pelif, Mtrue, Delif, Pelse, Pendif,
Idrop, Idrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,
drop, Eeof },
{ Itrue, Ifalse,Fpass, Ftrue, Ffalse,Melif, Melif, Melif, Melse, Pendif,
Oiffy, Oiffy, Fpass, Oif, Oif, Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,Eioccc,Pendif,
print, Eeof },
{ Itrue, Ifalse,Fpass, Ftrue, Ffalse,Eelif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelse, Pendif,
Oiffy, Oiffy, Fpass, Oif, Oif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelse, Pendif,
print, Eeof },
{ Idrop, Idrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Eelif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelse, Dendif,
Idrop, Idrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Eelif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelse, Eioccc,
drop, Eeof },
{ Itrue, Ifalse,Fpass, Ftrue, Ffalse,Eelif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelse, Dendif,
Oiffy, Oiffy, Fpass, Oif, Oif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelif, Eelse, Eioccc,
print, Eeof },
{ Idrop, Idrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Dfalse,Dfalse,Dfalse,Delse, Dendif,
Idrop, Idrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Fdrop, Dfalse,Dfalse,Dfalse,Delse, Eioccc,
drop, Eeof }
};
static void
done(void)
{
if (incomment)
error("EOF in comment");
exit(exitstat);
}
static void
ignoreoff(void)
{
if (depth == 0)
abort();
ignoring[depth] = ignoring[depth-1];
}
static void
ignoreon(void)
{
ignoring[depth] = true;
}
static void
keywordedit(const char *replacement)
{
strlcpy(keyword, replacement, tline + sizeof(tline) - keyword);
print();
}
static void
nest(void)
{
depth += 1;
if (depth >= MAXDEPTH)
error("Too many levels of nesting");
stifline[depth] = linenum;
}
static void
unnest(void)
{
if (depth == 0)
abort();
depth -= 1;
}
static void
state(Ifstate is)
{
ifstate[depth] = is;
}
static void
flushline(bool keep)
{
if (symlist)
return;
if (keep ^ complement) {
if (lnnum && delcount > 0)
printf("#line %d\n", linenum);
fputs(tline, stdout);
delcount = 0;
} else {
if (lnblank)
putc('\n', stdout);
exitstat = 1;
delcount += 1;
}
}
static void
process(void)
{
Linetype lineval;
for (;;) {
linenum++;
lineval = ud_getline();
trans_table[ifstate[depth]][lineval]();
debug("process %s -> %s depth %d",
linetype_name[lineval],
ifstate_name[ifstate[depth]], depth);
}
}
static Linetype
ud_getline(void)
{
const char *cp;
int cursym;
int kwlen;
Linetype retval;
Comment_state wascomment;
if (fgets(tline, MAXLINE, input) == NULL)
return (LT_EOF);
retval = LT_PLAIN;
wascomment = incomment;
cp = skipcomment(tline);
if (linestate == LS_START) {
if (*cp == '#') {
linestate = LS_HASH;
cp = skipcomment(cp + 1);
} else if (*cp != '\0')
linestate = LS_DIRTY;
}
if (!incomment && linestate == LS_HASH) {
keyword = tline + (cp - tline);
cp = skipsym(cp);
kwlen = cp - keyword;
if (strncmp(cp, "\\\n", 2) == 0)
Eioccc();
if (strlcmp("ifdef", keyword, kwlen) == 0 ||
strlcmp("ifndef", keyword, kwlen) == 0) {
cp = skipcomment(cp);
if ((cursym = findsym(cp)) < 0)
retval = LT_IF;
else {
retval = (keyword[2] == 'n')
? LT_FALSE : LT_TRUE;
if (value[cursym] == NULL)
retval = (retval == LT_TRUE)
? LT_FALSE : LT_TRUE;
if (ignore[cursym])
retval = (retval == LT_TRUE)
? LT_TRUEI : LT_FALSEI;
}
cp = skipsym(cp);
} else if (strlcmp("if", keyword, kwlen) == 0)
retval = ifeval(&cp);
else if (strlcmp("elif", keyword, kwlen) == 0)
retval = ifeval(&cp) - LT_IF + LT_ELIF;
else if (strlcmp("else", keyword, kwlen) == 0)
retval = LT_ELSE;
else if (strlcmp("endif", keyword, kwlen) == 0)
retval = LT_ENDIF;
else {
linestate = LS_DIRTY;
retval = LT_PLAIN;
}
cp = skipcomment(cp);
if (*cp != '\0') {
linestate = LS_DIRTY;
if (retval == LT_TRUE || retval == LT_FALSE ||
retval == LT_TRUEI || retval == LT_FALSEI)
retval = LT_IF;
if (retval == LT_ELTRUE || retval == LT_ELFALSE)
retval = LT_ELIF;
}
if (retval != LT_PLAIN && (wascomment || incomment)) {
retval += LT_DODGY;
if (incomment)
linestate = LS_DIRTY;
}
if (linestate == LS_HASH) {
size_t len = cp - tline;
if (fgets(tline + len, MAXLINE - len, input) == NULL) {
tline[len+0] = '\n';
tline[len+1] = '\0';
cp++;
linestate = LS_START;
} else {
linestate = LS_DIRTY;
}
}
}
if (linestate == LS_DIRTY) {
while (*cp != '\0')
cp = skipcomment(cp + 1);
}
debug("parser %s comment %s line",
comment_name[incomment], linestate_name[linestate]);
return (retval);
}
static int op_lt(int a, int b) { return (a < b); }
static int op_gt(int a, int b) { return (a > b); }
static int op_le(int a, int b) { return (a <= b); }
static int op_ge(int a, int b) { return (a >= b); }
static int op_eq(int a, int b) { return (a == b); }
static int op_ne(int a, int b) { return (a != b); }
static int op_or(int a, int b) { return (a || b); }
static int op_and(int a, int b) { return (a && b); }
struct ops;
typedef Linetype eval_fn(const struct ops *, int *, const char **);
static eval_fn eval_table, eval_unary;
static const struct ops {
eval_fn *inner;
struct op {
const char *str;
int (*fn)(int, int);
} op[5];
} eval_ops[] = {
{ eval_table, { { "||", op_or } } },
{ eval_table, { { "&&", op_and } } },
{ eval_table, { { "==", op_eq },
{ "!=", op_ne } } },
{ eval_unary, { { "<=", op_le },
{ ">=", op_ge },
{ "<", op_lt },
{ ">", op_gt } } }
};
static Linetype
eval_unary(const struct ops *ops, int *valp, const char **cpp)
{
const char *cp;
char *ep;
int sym;
bool defparen;
cp = skipcomment(*cpp);
if (*cp == '!') {
debug("eval%d !", ops - eval_ops);
cp++;
if (eval_unary(ops, valp, &cp) == LT_IF)
return (LT_IF);
*valp = !*valp;
} else if (*cp == '(') {
cp++;
debug("eval%d (", ops - eval_ops);
if (eval_table(eval_ops, valp, &cp) == LT_IF)
return (LT_IF);
cp = skipcomment(cp);
if (*cp++ != ')')
return (LT_IF);
} else if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
debug("eval%d number", ops - eval_ops);
*valp = strtol(cp, &ep, 0);
cp = skipsym(cp);
} else if (strncmp(cp, "defined", 7) == 0 && endsym(cp[7])) {
cp = skipcomment(cp+7);
debug("eval%d defined", ops - eval_ops);
if (*cp == '(') {
cp = skipcomment(cp+1);
defparen = true;
} else {
defparen = false;
}
sym = findsym(cp);
if (sym < 0)
return (LT_IF);
*valp = (value[sym] != NULL);
cp = skipsym(cp);
cp = skipcomment(cp);
if (defparen && *cp++ != ')')
return (LT_IF);
keepthis = false;
} else if (!endsym(*cp)) {
debug("eval%d symbol", ops - eval_ops);
sym = findsym(cp);
if (sym < 0)
return (LT_IF);
if (value[sym] == NULL)
*valp = 0;
else {
*valp = strtol(value[sym], &ep, 0);
if (*ep != '\0' || ep == value[sym])
return (LT_IF);
}
cp = skipsym(cp);
keepthis = false;
} else {
debug("eval%d bad expr", ops - eval_ops);
return (LT_IF);
}
*cpp = cp;
debug("eval%d = %d", ops - eval_ops, *valp);
return (*valp ? LT_TRUE : LT_FALSE);
}
static Linetype
eval_table(const struct ops *ops, int *valp, const char **cpp)
{
const struct op *op;
const char *cp;
int val;
debug("eval%d", ops - eval_ops);
cp = *cpp;
if (ops->inner(ops+1, valp, &cp) == LT_IF)
return (LT_IF);
for (;;) {
cp = skipcomment(cp);
for (op = ops->op; op->str != NULL; op++)
if (strncmp(cp, op->str, strlen(op->str)) == 0)
break;
if (op->str == NULL)
break;
cp += strlen(op->str);
debug("eval%d %s", ops - eval_ops, op->str);
if (ops->inner(ops+1, &val, &cp) == LT_IF)
return (LT_IF);
*valp = op->fn(*valp, val);
}
*cpp = cp;
debug("eval%d = %d", ops - eval_ops, *valp);
return (*valp ? LT_TRUE : LT_FALSE);
}
static Linetype
ifeval(const char **cpp)
{
int ret;
int val = 0;
debug("eval %s", *cpp);
keepthis = killconsts ? false : true;
ret = eval_table(eval_ops, &val, cpp);
debug("eval = %d", val);
return (keepthis ? LT_IF : ret);
}
static const char *
skipcomment(const char *cp)
{
if (text || ignoring[depth]) {
for (; isspace((unsigned char)*cp); cp++)
if (*cp == '\n')
linestate = LS_START;
return (cp);
}
while (*cp != '\0')
if (strncmp(cp, "\\\n", 2) == 0)
cp += 2;
else switch (incomment) {
case NO_COMMENT:
if (strncmp(cp, "/\\\n", 3) == 0) {
incomment = STARTING_COMMENT;
cp += 3;
} else if (strncmp(cp, "/*", 2) == 0) {
incomment = C_COMMENT;
cp += 2;
} else if (strncmp(cp, "//", 2) == 0) {
incomment = CXX_COMMENT;
cp += 2;
} else if (strncmp(cp, "\'", 1) == 0) {
incomment = CHAR_LITERAL;
linestate = LS_DIRTY;
cp += 1;
} else if (strncmp(cp, "\"", 1) == 0) {
incomment = STRING_LITERAL;
linestate = LS_DIRTY;
cp += 1;
} else if (strncmp(cp, "\n", 1) == 0) {
linestate = LS_START;
cp += 1;
} else if (strchr(" \t", *cp) != NULL) {
cp += 1;
} else
return (cp);
continue;
case CXX_COMMENT:
if (strncmp(cp, "\n", 1) == 0) {
incomment = NO_COMMENT;
linestate = LS_START;
}
cp += 1;
continue;
case CHAR_LITERAL:
case STRING_LITERAL:
if ((incomment == CHAR_LITERAL && cp[0] == '\'') ||
(incomment == STRING_LITERAL && cp[0] == '\"')) {
incomment = NO_COMMENT;
cp += 1;
} else if (cp[0] == '\\') {
if (cp[1] == '\0')
cp += 1;
else
cp += 2;
} else if (strncmp(cp, "\n", 1) == 0) {
if (incomment == CHAR_LITERAL)
error("unterminated char literal");
else
error("unterminated string literal");
} else
cp += 1;
continue;
case C_COMMENT:
if (strncmp(cp, "*\\\n", 3) == 0) {
incomment = FINISHING_COMMENT;
cp += 3;
} else if (strncmp(cp, "*/", 2) == 0) {
incomment = NO_COMMENT;
cp += 2;
} else
cp += 1;
continue;
case STARTING_COMMENT:
if (*cp == '*') {
incomment = C_COMMENT;
cp += 1;
} else if (*cp == '/') {
incomment = CXX_COMMENT;
cp += 1;
} else {
incomment = NO_COMMENT;
linestate = LS_DIRTY;
}
continue;
case FINISHING_COMMENT:
if (*cp == '/') {
incomment = NO_COMMENT;
cp += 1;
} else
incomment = C_COMMENT;
continue;
default:
abort();
}
return (cp);
}
static const char *
skipsym(const char *cp)
{
while (!endsym(*cp))
++cp;
return (cp);
}
static int
findsym(const char *str)
{
const char *cp;
int symind;
cp = skipsym(str);
if (cp == str)
return (-1);
if (symlist) {
printf("%.*s\n", (int)(cp-str), str);
return (0);
}
for (symind = 0; symind < nsyms; ++symind) {
if (strlcmp(symname[symind], str, cp-str) == 0) {
debug("findsym %s %s", symname[symind],
value[symind] ? value[symind] : "");
return (symind);
}
}
return (-1);
}
static void
addsym(bool ignorethis, bool definethis, char *sym)
{
int symind;
char *val;
symind = findsym(sym);
if (symind < 0) {
if (nsyms >= MAXSYMS)
errx(2, "too many symbols");
symind = nsyms++;
}
symname[symind] = sym;
ignore[symind] = ignorethis;
val = sym + (skipsym(sym) - sym);
if (definethis) {
if (*val == '=') {
value[symind] = val+1;
*val = '\0';
} else if (*val == '\0')
value[symind] = "";
else
usage();
} else {
if (*val != '\0')
usage();
value[symind] = NULL;
}
}
static int
strlcmp(const char *s, const char *t, size_t n)
{
while (n-- && *t != '\0')
if (*s != *t)
return ((unsigned char)*s - (unsigned char)*t);
else
++s, ++t;
return ((unsigned char)*s);
}
static void
debug(const char *msg, ...)
{
va_list ap;
if (debugging) {
va_start(ap, msg);
vwarnx(msg, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
}
static void
error(const char *msg)
{
if (depth == 0)
warnx("%s: %d: %s", filename, linenum, msg);
else
warnx("%s: %d: %s (#if line %d depth %d)",
filename, linenum, msg, stifline[depth], depth);
errx(2, "output may be truncated");
}