package Module::Build::Cookbook; =head1 NAME Module::Build::Cookbook - Examples of Module::Build Usage =head1 DESCRIPTION C isn't conceptually very complicated, but examples are always helpful. I got the idea for writing this cookbook when attending Brian Ingerson's "Extreme Programming Tools for Module Authors" presentation at YAPC 2003, when he said, straightforwardly, "Write A Cookbook." The definitional of how stuff works is in the main C documentation. It's best to get familiar with that too. =head1 BASIC RECIPES =head2 The basic installation recipe for modules that use Module::Build In most cases, you can just issue the following commands from your shell: perl Build.PL Build Build test Build install There's nothing complicated here - first you're running a script called F, then you're running a (newly-generated) script called F and passing it various arguments. If you know how to do that on your system, you can get installation working. The exact commands may vary a bit depending on how you invoke perl scripts on your system. For instance, if you have multiple versions of perl installed, you can install to one particular perl's library directories like so: /usr/bin/perl5.8.1 Build.PL Build Build test Build install The F script knows what perl was used to run C, so you don't need to reinvoke the F script with the complete perl path each time. If you invoke it with the I perl path, you'll get a warning. If the current directory (usually called '.') isn't in your path, you can do C<./Build> or C to run the script: /usr/bin/perl Build.PL ./Build ./Build test ./Build install =head2 Installing modules using the programmatic interface If you need to build, test, and/or install modules from within some other perl code (as opposed to having the user type installation commands at the shell), you can use the programmatic interface. Create a Module::Build object (or an object of a custom Module::Build subclass) and then invoke its C method to run various actions. my $b = Module::Build->new( module_name => 'Foo::Bar', license => 'perl', requires => { 'Some::Module' => '1.23' }, ); $b->dispatch('build'); $b->dispatch('test', verbose => 1); $b->dispatch('install); The first argument to C is the name of the action, and any following arguments are named parameters. This is the interface we use to test Module::Build itself in the regression tests. =head2 Installing to a temporary directory To create packages for package managers like RedHat's C or Debian's C, you may need to install to a temporary directory first and then create the package from that temporary installation. To do this, specify the C parameter to the C action: Build install destdir=/tmp/my-package-1.003 =head1 AUTHOR Ken Williams, ken@mathforum.org =head1 SEE ALSO perl(1), Module::Build(3) =cut